Merge release-2.x.y

Sat, 09 May 2015 14:56:15 +0200

author
Tomasz Wasilczyk <twasilczyk@pidgin.im>
date
Sat, 09 May 2015 14:56:15 +0200
changeset 37181
06b74c255e95
parent 37179
128e4ac12c7b (current diff)
parent 37180
cf498d4b54bb (diff)
child 37182
2706e3f48315

Merge release-2.x.y

ChangeLog file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/config.h file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/dcc.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/handlers.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/libgadu.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protobuf-c.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protocol.h file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/pubdir50.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/sha1.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
--- a/ChangeLog	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/ChangeLog	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -102,6 +102,9 @@
 		* SILC 1.1.12
 	* Remove support for Tcl plugins
 
+	Gadu-Gadu:
+	* Updated internal libgadu to version 1.12.1.
+
 version 2.10.11 (11/23/14):
 	General:
 	* Fix handling of Self-Signed SSL/TLS Certificates when using the NSS
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/config.h	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/config.h	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 /* libpurple's config */
 #include <config.h>
 
-#define GG_LIBGADU_VERSION "1.12.0"
+#define GG_LIBGADU_VERSION "1.12.1"
 
 /* Defined if libgadu was compiled for bigendian machine. */
 #undef GG_CONFIG_BIGENDIAN
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/dcc.c	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/dcc.c	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -650,6 +650,7 @@
 		unsigned int utmp;
 		socklen_t res_size = sizeof(res);
 		char buf[1024], ack[] = "UDAG";
+		void *tmp_buf;
 
 		struct gg_dcc_file_info_packet {
 			struct gg_dcc_big_packet big;
@@ -799,11 +800,14 @@
 				h->state = GG_STATE_READING_FILE_HEADER;
 				h->chunk_size = sizeof(big_pkt);
 				h->chunk_offset = 0;
-				if (!(h->chunk_buf = malloc(sizeof(big_pkt)))) {
+				h->chunk_buf = NULL;
+				tmp_buf = malloc(sizeof(big_pkt));
+				if (!tmp_buf) {
 					gg_debug(GG_DEBUG_MISC, "// gg_dcc_watch_fd() out of memory\n");
 					free(e);
 					return NULL;
 				}
+				h->chunk_buf = tmp_buf;
 				h->check = GG_CHECK_READ;
 				h->timeout = GG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
 
@@ -1342,11 +1346,14 @@
 					h->timeout = GG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
 					h->chunk_offset = 0;
 					h->chunk_size = sizeof(big_pkt);
-					if (!(h->chunk_buf = malloc(sizeof(big_pkt)))) {
+					h->chunk_buf = NULL;
+					tmp_buf = malloc(sizeof(big_pkt));
+					if (!tmp_buf) {
 						gg_debug(GG_DEBUG_MISC, "// gg_dcc_watch_fd() out of memory\n");
 						free(e);
 						return NULL;
 					}
+					h->chunk_buf = tmp_buf;
 				} else {
 					h->state = GG_STATE_GETTING_FILE;
 					h->timeout = GG_DCC_TIMEOUT_GET;
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/handlers.c	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/handlers.c	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -48,6 +48,10 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <time.h>
 
+/* Ograniczenie długości listy kontaktów
+ * z pakietów GG_USERLIST_REPLY do 10MB. */
+#define GG_USERLIST_REPLY_MAX_LENGTH 10485760
+
 /**
  * \internal Struktura opisująca funkcję obsługi pakietu.
  */
@@ -631,6 +635,13 @@
 		gg_debug_session(gs, GG_DEBUG_MISC, "userlist_reply=%p, len=%"
 			GG_SIZE_FMT "\n", gs->userlist_reply, len);
 
+		if (reply_len + len > GG_USERLIST_REPLY_MAX_LENGTH) {
+			gg_debug_session(gs, GG_DEBUG_MISC,
+				"// gg_session_handle_userlist_reply() "
+				"too many userlist replies\n");
+			return -1;
+		}
+
 		tmp = realloc(gs->userlist_reply, reply_len + len);
 
 		if (tmp == NULL) {
@@ -1737,7 +1748,7 @@
 	while (length >= sizeof(struct gg_notify_reply80)) {
 		uin_t uin = gg_fix32(n->uin);
 		int descr_len;
-		char *tmp;
+		void *tmp;
 
 		ge->event.notify60[i].uin = uin;
 		ge->event.notify60[i].status = gg_fix32(n->status);
@@ -1782,7 +1793,7 @@
 			return -1;
 		}
 
-		ge->event.notify60 = (void*) tmp;
+		ge->event.notify60 = tmp;
 		ge->event.notify60[++i].uin = 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1814,7 +1825,7 @@
 
 	while (length >= sizeof(struct gg_notify_reply77)) {
 		uin_t uin = gg_fix32(n->uin);
-		char *tmp;
+		void *tmp;
 
 		ge->event.notify60[i].uin = uin & 0x00ffffff;
 		ge->event.notify60[i].status = n->status;
@@ -1867,7 +1878,7 @@
 			return -1;
 		}
 
-		ge->event.notify60 = (void*) tmp;
+		ge->event.notify60 = tmp;
 		ge->event.notify60[++i].uin = 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1899,7 +1910,7 @@
 
 	while (length >= sizeof(struct gg_notify_reply60)) {
 		uin_t uin = gg_fix32(n->uin);
-		char *tmp;
+		void *tmp;
 
 		ge->event.notify60[i].uin = uin & 0x00ffffff;
 		ge->event.notify60[i].status = n->status;
@@ -1954,7 +1965,7 @@
 			return -1;
 		}
 
-		ge->event.notify60 = (void*) tmp;
+		ge->event.notify60 = tmp;
 		ge->event.notify60[++i].uin = 0;
 	}
 
@@ -2360,18 +2371,20 @@
 static int gg_session_handle_pong_110(struct gg_session *gs, uint32_t type,
 	const char *ptr, size_t len, struct gg_event *ge)
 {
-	const struct gg_pong110 *pong = (const struct gg_pong110*)ptr;
-	uint32_t server_time;
+	GG110Pong *msg = gg110_pong__unpack(NULL, len, (uint8_t*)ptr);
+
+	if (!GG_PROTOBUF_VALID(gs, "GG110Pong", msg))
+		return -1;
 
 	gg_debug_session(gs, GG_DEBUG_MISC, "// gg_watch_fd_connected() "
 		"received pong110\n");
 
-	server_time = gg_fix32(pong->time);
-
 	ge->type = GG_EVENT_PONG110;
-	ge->event.pong110.time = server_time;
-
-	gg_sync_time(gs, server_time);
+	ge->event.pong110.time = msg->server_time;
+
+	gg_sync_time(gs, msg->server_time);
+
+	gg110_pong__free_unpacked(msg, NULL);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2653,7 +2666,12 @@
 	if (!GG_PROTOBUF_VALID(gs, "GG112TransferInfo", msg))
 		return -1;
 
-	gg_protobuf_expected(gs, "GG112TransferInfo.dummy1", msg->dummy1, 6);
+	/* see packets.proto */
+	if (msg->dummy1 != 5 && msg->dummy1 != 6) {
+		gg_debug_session(gs, GG_DEBUG_MISC | GG_DEBUG_WARNING,
+			"// gg_session_handle_transfer_info: "
+			"unknown dummy1 value: %d\n", msg->dummy1);
+	}
 
 	if (GG_PROTOBUF_VALID(gs, "GG112TransferInfoUin", msg->peer)) {
 		gg_protobuf_expected(gs, "GG112TransferInfoUin.dummy1",
@@ -2682,7 +2700,7 @@
 			kvp->key, kvp->value);
 	}
 
-	if (GG_PROTOBUF_VALID(gs, "GG112TransferInfoFile", msg->file)) {
+	if (msg->file && GG_PROTOBUF_VALID(gs, "GG112TransferInfoFile", msg->file)) {
 		GG112TransferInfoFile *file = msg->file;
 		gg_debug_session(gs, GG_DEBUG_MISC,
 			"// gg_session_handle_transfer_info file: "
@@ -2700,6 +2718,29 @@
 	return succ ? 0 : -1;
 }
 
+static int gg_session_handle_magic_notification(struct gg_session *gs, uint32_t type,
+	const char *ptr, size_t len, struct gg_event *ge)
+{
+	GG110MagicNotification *msg = gg110_magic_notification__unpack(NULL, len, (uint8_t*)ptr);
+	int succ = 1;
+
+	if (!GG_PROTOBUF_VALID(gs, "GG110MagicNotification", msg))
+		return -1;
+
+	gg_debug_session(gs, GG_DEBUG_MISC,
+		"// gg_session_handle_magic_notification \n");
+
+	gg_protobuf_expected(gs, "GG110MagicNotification.dummy1", msg->dummy1, 2);
+	gg_protobuf_expected(gs, "GG110MagicNotification.dummy2", msg->dummy2, 1);
+	gg_protobuf_expected(gs, "GG110MagicNotification.dummy3", msg->dummy3, 1);
+
+	succ = (gg_ack_110(gs, GG110_ACK__TYPE__MAGIC_NOTIFICATION, msg->seq, ge) == 0);
+
+	gg110_magic_notification__free_unpacked(msg, NULL);
+
+	return succ ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
 /**
  * \internal Tablica obsługiwanych pakietów
  */
@@ -2749,7 +2790,7 @@
 	{ GG_USERLIST100_VERSION, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, sizeof(struct gg_userlist100_version), gg_session_handle_userlist_100_version },
 	{ GG_USERLIST100_REPLY, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, sizeof(struct gg_userlist100_reply), gg_session_handle_userlist_100_reply },
 	{ GG_IMTOKEN, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_imtoken },
-	{ GG_PONG110, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, sizeof(struct gg_pong110), gg_session_handle_pong_110 },
+	{ GG_PONG110, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_pong_110 },
 	{ GG_CHAT_INFO, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_chat_info },
 	{ GG_CHAT_INFO_UPDATE, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_chat_info_update },
 	{ GG_CHAT_CREATED, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, sizeof(struct gg_chat_created), gg_session_handle_chat_created },
@@ -2760,7 +2801,8 @@
 	{ GG_OPTIONS, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_options },
 	{ GG_ACCESS_INFO, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_access_info },
 	{ GG_UIN_INFO, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_uin_info },
-	{ GG_TRANSFER_INFO, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_transfer_info }
+	{ GG_TRANSFER_INFO, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_transfer_info },
+	{ GG_MAGIC_NOTIFICATION, GG_STATE_CONNECTED, 0, gg_session_handle_magic_notification }
 	/* style:maxlinelength:end-ignore */
 };
 
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/libgadu.c	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/libgadu.c	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -2123,7 +2123,6 @@
 	struct gg_send_msg s;
 	const char *tmp;
 	char buf[1910];
-	int res = -1;
 	gg_imgout_queue_t *queue = NULL, *queue_end = NULL;
 
 	gg_debug_session(sess, GG_DEBUG_FUNCTION, "** gg_image_reply(%p, %d, "
@@ -2212,7 +2211,7 @@
 	}
 	gg_image_sendout(sess);
 
-	return res;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 void gg_image_sendout(struct gg_session *sess)
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/packets.pb-c.c	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/packets.pb-c.c	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 /* Generated by the protocol buffer compiler.  DO NOT EDIT! */
+/* Generated from: packets.proto */
 
 /* Do not generate deprecated warnings for self */
-#ifndef PROTOBUF_C_NO_DEPRECATED
-#define PROTOBUF_C_NO_DEPRECATED
+#ifndef PROTOBUF_C__NO_DEPRECATED
+#define PROTOBUF_C__NO_DEPRECATED
 #endif
 
 #include "packets.pb-c.h"
@@ -15,21 +16,21 @@
 size_t gg110_login_ok__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110LoginOK *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_login_ok__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_login_ok__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_login_ok__pack
                      (const GG110LoginOK *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_login_ok__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_login_ok__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_login_ok__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110LoginOK *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_login_ok__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_login_ok__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110LoginOK *
@@ -46,7 +47,50 @@
                      (GG110LoginOK *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_login_ok__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_login_ok__descriptor);
+  protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
+}
+void   gg110_pong__init
+                     (GG110Pong         *message)
+{
+  static GG110Pong init_value = GG110_PONG__INIT;
+  *message = init_value;
+}
+size_t gg110_pong__get_packed_size
+                     (const GG110Pong *message)
+{
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_pong__descriptor);
+  return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
+}
+size_t gg110_pong__pack
+                     (const GG110Pong *message,
+                      uint8_t       *out)
+{
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_pong__descriptor);
+  return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
+}
+size_t gg110_pong__pack_to_buffer
+                     (const GG110Pong *message,
+                      ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
+{
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_pong__descriptor);
+  return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
+}
+GG110Pong *
+       gg110_pong__unpack
+                     (ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator,
+                      size_t               len,
+                      const uint8_t       *data)
+{
+  return (GG110Pong *)
+     protobuf_c_message_unpack (&gg110_pong__descriptor,
+                                allocator, len, data);
+}
+void   gg110_pong__free_unpacked
+                     (GG110Pong *message,
+                      ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
+{
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_pong__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_ack__init
@@ -58,21 +102,21 @@
 size_t gg110_ack__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110Ack *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_ack__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_ack__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_ack__pack
                      (const GG110Ack *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_ack__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_ack__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_ack__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110Ack *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_ack__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_ack__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110Ack *
@@ -89,7 +133,7 @@
                      (GG110Ack *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_ack__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_ack__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg105_login__init
@@ -101,21 +145,21 @@
 size_t gg105_login__get_packed_size
                      (const GG105Login *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg105_login__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg105_login__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg105_login__pack
                      (const GG105Login *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg105_login__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg105_login__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg105_login__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG105Login *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg105_login__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg105_login__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG105Login *
@@ -132,7 +176,7 @@
                      (GG105Login *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg105_login__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg105_login__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_message_ack_link__init
@@ -144,21 +188,21 @@
 size_t gg110_message_ack_link__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110MessageAckLink *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_message_ack_link__pack
                      (const GG110MessageAckLink *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_message_ack_link__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110MessageAckLink *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110MessageAckLink *
@@ -175,7 +219,7 @@
                      (GG110MessageAckLink *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_message_ack__init
@@ -187,21 +231,21 @@
 size_t gg110_message_ack__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110MessageAck *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_message_ack__pack
                      (const GG110MessageAck *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_message_ack__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110MessageAck *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110MessageAck *
@@ -218,7 +262,7 @@
                      (GG110MessageAck *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_message_ack__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_event__init
@@ -230,21 +274,21 @@
 size_t gg110_event__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110Event *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_event__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_event__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_event__pack
                      (const GG110Event *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_event__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_event__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_event__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110Event *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_event__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_event__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110Event *
@@ -261,7 +305,7 @@
                      (GG110Event *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_event__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_event__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_recv_message__init
@@ -273,21 +317,21 @@
 size_t gg110_recv_message__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110RecvMessage *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_recv_message__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_recv_message__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_recv_message__pack
                      (const GG110RecvMessage *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_recv_message__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_recv_message__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_recv_message__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110RecvMessage *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_recv_message__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_recv_message__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110RecvMessage *
@@ -304,7 +348,7 @@
                      (GG110RecvMessage *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_recv_message__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_recv_message__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_send_message__init
@@ -316,21 +360,21 @@
 size_t gg110_send_message__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110SendMessage *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_send_message__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_send_message__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_send_message__pack
                      (const GG110SendMessage *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_send_message__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_send_message__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_send_message__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110SendMessage *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_send_message__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_send_message__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110SendMessage *
@@ -347,7 +391,7 @@
                      (GG110SendMessage *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_send_message__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_send_message__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_imtoken__init
@@ -359,21 +403,21 @@
 size_t gg110_imtoken__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110Imtoken *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_imtoken__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_imtoken__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_imtoken__pack
                      (const GG110Imtoken *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_imtoken__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_imtoken__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_imtoken__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110Imtoken *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_imtoken__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_imtoken__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110Imtoken *
@@ -390,7 +434,7 @@
                      (GG110Imtoken *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_imtoken__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_imtoken__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_chat_info_update__init
@@ -402,21 +446,21 @@
 size_t gg110_chat_info_update__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110ChatInfoUpdate *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_chat_info_update__pack
                      (const GG110ChatInfoUpdate *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_chat_info_update__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110ChatInfoUpdate *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110ChatInfoUpdate *
@@ -433,7 +477,7 @@
                      (GG110ChatInfoUpdate *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   protobuf_kvp__init
@@ -445,21 +489,21 @@
 size_t protobuf_kvp__get_packed_size
                      (const ProtobufKVP *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &protobuf_kvp__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &protobuf_kvp__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t protobuf_kvp__pack
                      (const ProtobufKVP *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &protobuf_kvp__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &protobuf_kvp__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t protobuf_kvp__pack_to_buffer
                      (const ProtobufKVP *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &protobuf_kvp__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &protobuf_kvp__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 ProtobufKVP *
@@ -476,7 +520,7 @@
                      (ProtobufKVP *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &protobuf_kvp__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &protobuf_kvp__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_options__init
@@ -488,21 +532,21 @@
 size_t gg110_options__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110Options *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_options__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_options__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_options__pack
                      (const GG110Options *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_options__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_options__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_options__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110Options *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_options__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_options__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110Options *
@@ -519,7 +563,7 @@
                      (GG110Options *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_options__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_options__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg110_access_info__init
@@ -531,21 +575,21 @@
 size_t gg110_access_info__get_packed_size
                      (const GG110AccessInfo *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_access_info__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_access_info__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg110_access_info__pack
                      (const GG110AccessInfo *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_access_info__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_access_info__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg110_access_info__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG110AccessInfo *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_access_info__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_access_info__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG110AccessInfo *
@@ -562,7 +606,7 @@
                      (GG110AccessInfo *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg110_access_info__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_access_info__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg112_transfer_info_uin__init
@@ -574,21 +618,21 @@
 size_t gg112_transfer_info_uin__get_packed_size
                      (const GG112TransferInfoUin *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg112_transfer_info_uin__pack
                      (const GG112TransferInfoUin *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg112_transfer_info_uin__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG112TransferInfoUin *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG112TransferInfoUin *
@@ -605,7 +649,7 @@
                      (GG112TransferInfoUin *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg112_transfer_info_file__init
@@ -617,21 +661,21 @@
 size_t gg112_transfer_info_file__get_packed_size
                      (const GG112TransferInfoFile *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg112_transfer_info_file__pack
                      (const GG112TransferInfoFile *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg112_transfer_info_file__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG112TransferInfoFile *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG112TransferInfoFile *
@@ -648,7 +692,7 @@
                      (GG112TransferInfoFile *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 void   gg112_transfer_info__init
@@ -660,21 +704,21 @@
 size_t gg112_transfer_info__get_packed_size
                      (const GG112TransferInfo *message)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
 }
 size_t gg112_transfer_info__pack
                      (const GG112TransferInfo *message,
                       uint8_t       *out)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
 }
 size_t gg112_transfer_info__pack_to_buffer
                      (const GG112TransferInfo *message,
                       ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info__descriptor);
   return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
 }
 GG112TransferInfo *
@@ -691,7 +735,50 @@
                      (GG112TransferInfo *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info__descriptor);
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg112_transfer_info__descriptor);
+  protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
+}
+void   gg110_magic_notification__init
+                     (GG110MagicNotification         *message)
+{
+  static GG110MagicNotification init_value = GG110_MAGIC_NOTIFICATION__INIT;
+  *message = init_value;
+}
+size_t gg110_magic_notification__get_packed_size
+                     (const GG110MagicNotification *message)
+{
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_magic_notification__descriptor);
+  return protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size ((const ProtobufCMessage*)(message));
+}
+size_t gg110_magic_notification__pack
+                     (const GG110MagicNotification *message,
+                      uint8_t       *out)
+{
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_magic_notification__descriptor);
+  return protobuf_c_message_pack ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, out);
+}
+size_t gg110_magic_notification__pack_to_buffer
+                     (const GG110MagicNotification *message,
+                      ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
+{
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_magic_notification__descriptor);
+  return protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer ((const ProtobufCMessage*)message, buffer);
+}
+GG110MagicNotification *
+       gg110_magic_notification__unpack
+                     (ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator,
+                      size_t               len,
+                      const uint8_t       *data)
+{
+  return (GG110MagicNotification *)
+     protobuf_c_message_unpack (&gg110_magic_notification__descriptor,
+                                allocator, len, data);
+}
+void   gg110_magic_notification__free_unpacked
+                     (GG110MagicNotification *message,
+                      ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
+{
+  assert(message->base.descriptor == &gg110_magic_notification__descriptor);
   protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked ((ProtobufCMessage*)message, allocator);
 }
 static const int32_t gg110_login_ok__dummy1__default_value = 1;
@@ -703,10 +790,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110LoginOK, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG110LoginOK, dummy1),
     NULL,
     &gg110_login_ok__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -715,10 +802,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110LoginOK, dummyhash),
+    offsetof(GG110LoginOK, dummyhash),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -727,10 +814,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110LoginOK, uin),
+    offsetof(GG110LoginOK, uin),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -739,10 +826,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110LoginOK, server_time),
+    offsetof(GG110LoginOK, server_time),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -759,7 +846,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_login_ok__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110LoginOK",
   "GG110LoginOK",
   "GG110LoginOK",
@@ -772,41 +859,81 @@
   (ProtobufCMessageInit) gg110_login_ok__init,
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
-const ProtobufCEnumValue gg110_ack__type__enum_values_by_number[5] =
+static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg110_pong__field_descriptors[1] =
+{
+  {
+    "server_time",
+    1,
+    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
+    PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
+    0,   /* quantifier_offset */
+    offsetof(GG110Pong, server_time),
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    0,             /* flags */
+    0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
+  },
+};
+static const unsigned gg110_pong__field_indices_by_name[] = {
+  0,   /* field[0] = server_time */
+};
+static const ProtobufCIntRange gg110_pong__number_ranges[1 + 1] =
+{
+  { 1, 0 },
+  { 0, 1 }
+};
+const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_pong__descriptor =
+{
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  "GG110Pong",
+  "GG110Pong",
+  "GG110Pong",
+  "",
+  sizeof(GG110Pong),
+  1,
+  gg110_pong__field_descriptors,
+  gg110_pong__field_indices_by_name,
+  1,  gg110_pong__number_ranges,
+  (ProtobufCMessageInit) gg110_pong__init,
+  NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
+};
+const ProtobufCEnumValue gg110_ack__type__enum_values_by_number[6] =
 {
   { "MSG", "GG110_ACK__TYPE__MSG", 1 },
   { "CHAT", "GG110_ACK__TYPE__CHAT", 2 },
   { "CHAT_INFO", "GG110_ACK__TYPE__CHAT_INFO", 3 },
+  { "MAGIC_NOTIFICATION", "GG110_ACK__TYPE__MAGIC_NOTIFICATION", 5 },
   { "MPA", "GG110_ACK__TYPE__MPA", 6 },
   { "TRANSFER_INFO", "GG110_ACK__TYPE__TRANSFER_INFO", 7 },
 };
 static const ProtobufCIntRange gg110_ack__type__value_ranges[] = {
-{1, 0},{6, 3},{0, 5}
+{1, 0},{5, 3},{0, 6}
 };
-const ProtobufCEnumValueIndex gg110_ack__type__enum_values_by_name[5] =
+const ProtobufCEnumValueIndex gg110_ack__type__enum_values_by_name[6] =
 {
   { "CHAT", 1 },
   { "CHAT_INFO", 2 },
-  { "MPA", 3 },
+  { "MAGIC_NOTIFICATION", 3 },
+  { "MPA", 4 },
   { "MSG", 0 },
-  { "TRANSFER_INFO", 4 },
+  { "TRANSFER_INFO", 5 },
 };
 const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor gg110_ack__type__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110Ack.Type",
   "Type",
   "GG110Ack__Type",
   "",
-  5,
+  6,
   gg110_ack__type__enum_values_by_number,
-  5,
+  6,
   gg110_ack__type__enum_values_by_name,
   2,
   gg110_ack__type__value_ranges,
   NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL   /* reserved[1234] */
 };
-static const uint32_t gg110_ack__dummy1__default_value = 1;
+static const uint32_t gg110_ack__dummy1__default_value = 1u;
 static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg110_ack__field_descriptors[3] =
 {
   {
@@ -815,10 +942,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Ack, type),
+    offsetof(GG110Ack, type),
     &gg110_ack__type__descriptor,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -827,10 +954,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Ack, seq),
+    offsetof(GG110Ack, seq),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -839,10 +966,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Ack, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG110Ack, dummy1),
     NULL,
     &gg110_ack__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -858,7 +985,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_ack__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110Ack",
   "GG110Ack",
   "GG110Ack",
@@ -872,15 +999,15 @@
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
 char gg105_login__initial_descr__default_value[] = "";
-static const uint32_t gg105_login__initial_status__default_value = 8227;
+static const uint32_t gg105_login__initial_status__default_value = 8227u;
 static const int32_t gg105_login__dummy1__default_value = 4;
-static const uint32_t gg105_login__dummy2__default_value = 65994615;
-static const uint32_t gg105_login__dummy3__default_value = 198164;
+static const uint32_t gg105_login__dummy2__default_value = 65994615u;
+static const uint32_t gg105_login__dummy3__default_value = 198164u;
 static const int32_t gg105_login__dummy5__default_value = 255;
 static const int32_t gg105_login__dummy6__default_value = 100;
-static const uint32_t gg105_login__dummy7__default_value = 127;
+static const uint32_t gg105_login__dummy7__default_value = 127u;
 static const int32_t gg105_login__dummy8__default_value = 0;
-static const uint32_t gg105_login__dummy10__default_value = 0;
+static const uint32_t gg105_login__dummy10__default_value = 0u;
 static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg105_login__field_descriptors[16] =
 {
   {
@@ -889,10 +1016,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, lang),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, lang),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -901,10 +1028,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, uin),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, uin),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -913,10 +1040,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, hash),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, hash),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -925,10 +1052,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy1),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -937,10 +1064,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy2),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy2),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__dummy2__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -949,10 +1076,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy3),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy3),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__dummy3__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -961,10 +1088,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, client),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, client),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -973,10 +1100,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, initial_status),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, initial_status),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__initial_status__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -985,10 +1112,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, initial_descr),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, initial_descr),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__initial_descr__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -997,10 +1124,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy4),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy4),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1009,10 +1136,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, supported_features),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, supported_features),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1021,10 +1148,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy5),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy5),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__dummy5__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1033,10 +1160,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy6),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy6),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__dummy6__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1044,11 +1171,11 @@
     14,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, has_dummy7),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy7),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, has_dummy7),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy7),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__dummy7__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1056,11 +1183,11 @@
     15,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, has_dummy8),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy8),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, has_dummy8),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy8),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__dummy8__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1068,11 +1195,11 @@
     17,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, has_dummy10),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG105Login, dummy10),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, has_dummy10),
+    offsetof(GG105Login, dummy10),
     NULL,
     &gg105_login__dummy10__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1102,7 +1229,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg105_login__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG105Login",
   "GG105Login",
   "GG105Login",
@@ -1123,10 +1250,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAckLink, id),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAckLink, id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1135,10 +1262,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAckLink, url),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAckLink, url),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1153,7 +1280,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110MessageAckLink",
   "GG110MessageAckLink",
   "GG110MessageAckLink",
@@ -1166,7 +1293,7 @@
   (ProtobufCMessageInit) gg110_message_ack_link__init,
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
-static const uint32_t gg110_message_ack__dummy1__default_value = 0;
+static const uint32_t gg110_message_ack__dummy1__default_value = 0u;
 static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg110_message_ack__field_descriptors[7] =
 {
   {
@@ -1175,10 +1302,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, msg_type),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, msg_type),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1187,10 +1314,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, seq),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, seq),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1199,10 +1326,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, time),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, time),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1210,11 +1337,11 @@
     4,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, has_msg_id),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, msg_id),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, has_msg_id),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, msg_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1222,11 +1349,11 @@
     5,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, has_conv_id),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, conv_id),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, has_conv_id),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, conv_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1234,11 +1361,11 @@
     6,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, n_links),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, links),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, n_links),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, links),
     &gg110_message_ack_link__descriptor,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1247,10 +1374,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110MessageAck, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG110MessageAck, dummy1),
     NULL,
     &gg110_message_ack__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1270,7 +1397,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_message_ack__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110MessageAck",
   "GG110MessageAck",
   "GG110MessageAck",
@@ -1298,7 +1425,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor gg110_event__type__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110Event.Type",
   "Type",
   "GG110Event__Type",
@@ -1319,10 +1446,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Event, type),
+    offsetof(GG110Event, type),
     &gg110_event__type__descriptor,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1331,10 +1458,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Event, seq),
+    offsetof(GG110Event, seq),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1343,10 +1470,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Event, data),
+    offsetof(GG110Event, data),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1355,10 +1482,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Event, subtype),
+    offsetof(GG110Event, subtype),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1366,11 +1493,11 @@
     5,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Event, has_id),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Event, id),
+    offsetof(GG110Event, has_id),
+    offsetof(GG110Event, id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1388,7 +1515,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_event__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110Event",
   "GG110Event",
   "GG110Event",
@@ -1409,11 +1536,11 @@
     1,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, has_sender),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, sender),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, has_sender),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, sender),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1422,10 +1549,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, flags),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, flags),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1434,10 +1561,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, seq),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, seq),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1446,10 +1573,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, time),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, time),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1458,10 +1585,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, msg_plain),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, msg_plain),
     NULL,
     &gg110_recv_message__msg_plain__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1470,10 +1597,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, msg_xhtml),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, msg_xhtml),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1481,11 +1608,11 @@
     7,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, has_data),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, data),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, has_data),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, data),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1493,11 +1620,11 @@
     9,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, has_msg_id),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, msg_id),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, has_msg_id),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, msg_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1505,11 +1632,11 @@
     10,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, has_chat_id),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, chat_id),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, has_chat_id),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, chat_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1517,11 +1644,11 @@
     11,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, has_conv_id),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110RecvMessage, conv_id),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, has_conv_id),
+    offsetof(GG110RecvMessage, conv_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1545,7 +1672,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_recv_message__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110RecvMessage",
   "GG110RecvMessage",
   "GG110RecvMessage",
@@ -1559,7 +1686,7 @@
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
 char gg110_send_message__dummy3__default_value[] = "";
-static const uint32_t gg110_send_message__dummy1__default_value = 8;
+static const uint32_t gg110_send_message__dummy1__default_value = 8u;
 static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg110_send_message__field_descriptors[7] =
 {
   {
@@ -1567,11 +1694,11 @@
     1,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, has_recipient),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, recipient),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, has_recipient),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, recipient),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1580,10 +1707,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, dummy1),
     NULL,
     &gg110_send_message__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1592,10 +1719,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, seq),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, seq),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1604,10 +1731,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, msg_plain),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, msg_plain),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1616,10 +1743,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, msg_xhtml),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, msg_xhtml),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1628,10 +1755,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, dummy3),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, dummy3),
     NULL,
     &gg110_send_message__dummy3__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1639,11 +1766,11 @@
     10,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, has_chat_id),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110SendMessage, chat_id),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, has_chat_id),
+    offsetof(GG110SendMessage, chat_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1665,7 +1792,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_send_message__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110SendMessage",
   "GG110SendMessage",
   "GG110SendMessage",
@@ -1686,10 +1813,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Imtoken, imtoken),
+    offsetof(GG110Imtoken, imtoken),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1703,7 +1830,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_imtoken__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110Imtoken",
   "GG110Imtoken",
   "GG110Imtoken",
@@ -1724,10 +1851,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, participant),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, participant),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1736,10 +1863,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, inviter),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, inviter),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1748,10 +1875,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, update_type),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, update_type),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1760,10 +1887,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, time),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, time),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1772,10 +1899,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, dummy1),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1784,10 +1911,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, version),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, version),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1796,10 +1923,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, dummy2),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, dummy2),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1808,10 +1935,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, msg_id),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, msg_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1820,10 +1947,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, chat_id),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, chat_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1832,10 +1959,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, conv_id),
+    offsetof(GG110ChatInfoUpdate, conv_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1859,7 +1986,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_chat_info_update__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110ChatInfoUpdate",
   "GG110ChatInfoUpdate",
   "GG110ChatInfoUpdate",
@@ -1880,10 +2007,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(ProtobufKVP, key),
+    offsetof(ProtobufKVP, key),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1892,10 +2019,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(ProtobufKVP, value),
+    offsetof(ProtobufKVP, value),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1910,7 +2037,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor protobuf_kvp__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "ProtobufKVP",
   "ProtobufKVP",
   "ProtobufKVP",
@@ -1923,7 +2050,7 @@
   (ProtobufCMessageInit) protobuf_kvp__init,
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
-static const uint32_t gg110_options__dummy1__default_value = 0;
+static const uint32_t gg110_options__dummy1__default_value = 0u;
 static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg110_options__field_descriptors[2] =
 {
   {
@@ -1931,11 +2058,11 @@
     1,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Options, n_options),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Options, options),
+    offsetof(GG110Options, n_options),
+    offsetof(GG110Options, options),
     &protobuf_kvp__descriptor,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1944,10 +2071,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110Options, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG110Options, dummy1),
     NULL,
     &gg110_options__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -1962,7 +2089,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_options__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110Options",
   "GG110Options",
   "GG110Options",
@@ -1975,7 +2102,7 @@
   (ProtobufCMessageInit) gg110_options__init,
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
-static const uint32_t gg110_access_info__dummy1__default_value = 1;
+static const uint32_t gg110_access_info__dummy1__default_value = 1u;
 static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg110_access_info__field_descriptors[5] =
 {
   {
@@ -1984,10 +2111,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110AccessInfo, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG110AccessInfo, dummy1),
     NULL,
     &gg110_access_info__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -1996,10 +2123,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110AccessInfo, dummy2),
+    offsetof(GG110AccessInfo, dummy2),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2008,10 +2135,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110AccessInfo, last_message),
+    offsetof(GG110AccessInfo, last_message),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2020,10 +2147,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110AccessInfo, last_file_transfer),
+    offsetof(GG110AccessInfo, last_file_transfer),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2032,10 +2159,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG110AccessInfo, last_conference_ch),
+    offsetof(GG110AccessInfo, last_conference_ch),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -2053,7 +2180,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_access_info__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG110AccessInfo",
   "GG110AccessInfo",
   "GG110AccessInfo",
@@ -2066,7 +2193,7 @@
   (ProtobufCMessageInit) gg110_access_info__init,
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
-static const uint32_t gg112_transfer_info_uin__dummy1__default_value = 1;
+static const uint32_t gg112_transfer_info_uin__dummy1__default_value = 1u;
 static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg112_transfer_info_uin__field_descriptors[2] =
 {
   {
@@ -2075,10 +2202,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfoUin, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfoUin, dummy1),
     NULL,
     &gg112_transfer_info_uin__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2087,10 +2214,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfoUin, uin),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfoUin, uin),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -2105,7 +2232,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG112TransferInfoUin",
   "GG112TransferInfoUin",
   "GG112TransferInfoUin",
@@ -2127,10 +2254,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfoFile, type),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfoFile, type),
     NULL,
     &gg112_transfer_info_file__type__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2139,10 +2266,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfoFile, url),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfoFile, url),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2151,10 +2278,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfoFile, content_type),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfoFile, content_type),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2163,10 +2290,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfoFile, filename),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfoFile, filename),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2175,10 +2302,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfoFile, filesize),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfoFile, filesize),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2187,10 +2314,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfoFile, msg_id),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfoFile, msg_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -2211,7 +2338,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG112TransferInfoFile",
   "GG112TransferInfoFile",
   "GG112TransferInfoFile",
@@ -2224,7 +2351,6 @@
   (ProtobufCMessageInit) gg112_transfer_info_file__init,
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
-static const uint32_t gg112_transfer_info__dummy1__default_value = 6;
 static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg112_transfer_info__field_descriptors[9] =
 {
   {
@@ -2233,10 +2359,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, dummy1),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, dummy1),
     NULL,
-    &gg112_transfer_info__dummy1__default_value,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    NULL,
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2245,10 +2371,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, peer),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, peer),
     &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2257,10 +2383,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, time),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, time),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2269,10 +2395,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, sender),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, sender),
     &gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2280,23 +2406,23 @@
     5,
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE,
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, n_data),
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, data),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, n_data),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, data),
     &protobuf_kvp__descriptor,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
     "file",
     6,
-    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
+    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, file),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, file),
     &gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2305,10 +2431,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, seq),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, seq),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2317,10 +2443,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, msg_id),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, msg_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
   {
@@ -2329,10 +2455,10 @@
     PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
     PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
     0,   /* quantifier_offset */
-    PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(GG112TransferInfo, conv_id),
+    offsetof(GG112TransferInfo, conv_id),
     NULL,
     NULL,
-    0,            /* packed */
+    0,             /* flags */
     0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
   },
 };
@@ -2355,7 +2481,7 @@
 };
 const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg112_transfer_info__descriptor =
 {
-  PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
   "GG112TransferInfo",
   "GG112TransferInfo",
   "GG112TransferInfo",
@@ -2368,3 +2494,110 @@
   (ProtobufCMessageInit) gg112_transfer_info__init,
   NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
 };
+char gg110_magic_notification__dummy4__default_value[] = "";
+static const int32_t gg110_magic_notification__dummy1__default_value = 2;
+static const int32_t gg110_magic_notification__dummy2__default_value = 1;
+static const int32_t gg110_magic_notification__dummy3__default_value = 1;
+static const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor gg110_magic_notification__field_descriptors[6] =
+{
+  {
+    "dummy1",
+    1,
+    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
+    PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
+    0,   /* quantifier_offset */
+    offsetof(GG110MagicNotification, dummy1),
+    NULL,
+    &gg110_magic_notification__dummy1__default_value,
+    0,             /* flags */
+    0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
+  },
+  {
+    "seq",
+    2,
+    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
+    PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
+    0,   /* quantifier_offset */
+    offsetof(GG110MagicNotification, seq),
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    0,             /* flags */
+    0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
+  },
+  {
+    "dummy2",
+    3,
+    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
+    PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
+    0,   /* quantifier_offset */
+    offsetof(GG110MagicNotification, dummy2),
+    NULL,
+    &gg110_magic_notification__dummy2__default_value,
+    0,             /* flags */
+    0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
+  },
+  {
+    "dummy3",
+    4,
+    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
+    PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
+    0,   /* quantifier_offset */
+    offsetof(GG110MagicNotification, dummy3),
+    NULL,
+    &gg110_magic_notification__dummy3__default_value,
+    0,             /* flags */
+    0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
+  },
+  {
+    "uin",
+    5,
+    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
+    PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
+    0,   /* quantifier_offset */
+    offsetof(GG110MagicNotification, uin),
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    0,             /* flags */
+    0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
+  },
+  {
+    "dummy4",
+    6,
+    PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
+    PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
+    0,   /* quantifier_offset */
+    offsetof(GG110MagicNotification, dummy4),
+    NULL,
+    &gg110_magic_notification__dummy4__default_value,
+    0,             /* flags */
+    0,NULL,NULL    /* reserved1,reserved2, etc */
+  },
+};
+static const unsigned gg110_magic_notification__field_indices_by_name[] = {
+  0,   /* field[0] = dummy1 */
+  2,   /* field[2] = dummy2 */
+  3,   /* field[3] = dummy3 */
+  5,   /* field[5] = dummy4 */
+  1,   /* field[1] = seq */
+  4,   /* field[4] = uin */
+};
+static const ProtobufCIntRange gg110_magic_notification__number_ranges[1 + 1] =
+{
+  { 1, 0 },
+  { 0, 6 }
+};
+const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_magic_notification__descriptor =
+{
+  PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC,
+  "GG110MagicNotification",
+  "GG110MagicNotification",
+  "GG110MagicNotification",
+  "",
+  sizeof(GG110MagicNotification),
+  6,
+  gg110_magic_notification__field_descriptors,
+  gg110_magic_notification__field_indices_by_name,
+  1,  gg110_magic_notification__number_ranges,
+  (ProtobufCMessageInit) gg110_magic_notification__init,
+  NULL,NULL,NULL    /* reserved[123] */
+};
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/packets.pb-c.h	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/packets.pb-c.h	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
 /* Generated by the protocol buffer compiler.  DO NOT EDIT! */
+/* Generated from: packets.proto */
 
 #ifndef PROTOBUF_C_packets_2eproto__INCLUDED
 #define PROTOBUF_C_packets_2eproto__INCLUDED
 
 #include "protobuf.h"
 
-PROTOBUF_C_BEGIN_DECLS
+PROTOBUF_C__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#if PROTOBUF_C_VERSION_NUMBER < 1000000
+# error This file was generated by a newer version of protoc-c which is incompatible with your libprotobuf-c headers. Please update your headers.
+#elif 1000002 < PROTOBUF_C_MIN_COMPILER_VERSION
+# error This file was generated by an older version of protoc-c which is incompatible with your libprotobuf-c headers. Please regenerate this file with a newer version of protoc-c.
+#endif
 
 
 typedef struct _GG110LoginOK GG110LoginOK;
+typedef struct _GG110Pong GG110Pong;
 typedef struct _GG110Ack GG110Ack;
 typedef struct _GG105Login GG105Login;
 typedef struct _GG110MessageAckLink GG110MessageAckLink;
@@ -24,6 +32,7 @@
 typedef struct _GG112TransferInfoUin GG112TransferInfoUin;
 typedef struct _GG112TransferInfoFile GG112TransferInfoFile;
 typedef struct _GG112TransferInfo GG112TransferInfo;
+typedef struct _GG110MagicNotification GG110MagicNotification;
 
 
 /* --- enums --- */
@@ -32,12 +41,15 @@
   GG110_ACK__TYPE__MSG = 1,
   GG110_ACK__TYPE__CHAT = 2,
   GG110_ACK__TYPE__CHAT_INFO = 3,
+  GG110_ACK__TYPE__MAGIC_NOTIFICATION = 5,
   GG110_ACK__TYPE__MPA = 6,
   GG110_ACK__TYPE__TRANSFER_INFO = 7
+    PROTOBUF_C__FORCE_ENUM_TO_BE_INT_SIZE(GG110_ACK__TYPE)
 } GG110Ack__Type;
 typedef enum _GG110Event__Type {
   GG110_EVENT__TYPE__XML = 0,
   GG110_EVENT__TYPE__JSON = 2
+    PROTOBUF_C__FORCE_ENUM_TO_BE_INT_SIZE(GG110_EVENT__TYPE)
 } GG110Event__Type;
 
 /* --- messages --- */
@@ -55,6 +67,16 @@
     , 1, NULL, 0, 0 }
 
 
+struct  _GG110Pong
+{
+  ProtobufCMessage base;
+  uint32_t server_time;
+};
+#define GG110_PONG__INIT \
+ { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg110_pong__descriptor) \
+    , 0 }
+
+
 struct  _GG110Ack
 {
   ProtobufCMessage base;
@@ -64,7 +86,7 @@
 };
 #define GG110_ACK__INIT \
  { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg110_ack__descriptor) \
-    , 0, 0, 1 }
+    , 0, 0, 1u }
 
 
 struct  _GG105Login
@@ -93,7 +115,7 @@
 extern char gg105_login__initial_descr__default_value[];
 #define GG105_LOGIN__INIT \
  { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg105_login__descriptor) \
-    , NULL, {0,NULL}, {0,NULL}, NULL, 8227, gg105_login__initial_descr__default_value, NULL, 4, 65994615, 198164, {0,NULL}, 255, 100, 0,127, 0,0, 0,0 }
+    , NULL, {0,NULL}, {0,NULL}, NULL, 8227u, gg105_login__initial_descr__default_value, NULL, 4, 65994615u, 198164u, {0,NULL}, 255, 100, 0,127u, 0,0, 0,0u }
 
 
 struct  _GG110MessageAckLink
@@ -123,7 +145,7 @@
 };
 #define GG110_MESSAGE_ACK__INIT \
  { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg110_message_ack__descriptor) \
-    , 0, 0, 0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,NULL, 0 }
+    , 0, 0, 0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,NULL, 0u }
 
 
 struct  _GG110Event
@@ -182,7 +204,7 @@
 extern char gg110_send_message__dummy3__default_value[];
 #define GG110_SEND_MESSAGE__INIT \
  { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg110_send_message__descriptor) \
-    , 0,{0,NULL}, 8, 0, NULL, NULL, gg110_send_message__dummy3__default_value, 0,0 }
+    , 0,{0,NULL}, 8u, 0, NULL, NULL, gg110_send_message__dummy3__default_value, 0,0 }
 
 
 struct  _GG110Imtoken
@@ -234,7 +256,7 @@
 };
 #define GG110_OPTIONS__INIT \
  { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg110_options__descriptor) \
-    , 0,NULL, 0 }
+    , 0,NULL, 0u }
 
 
 struct  _GG110AccessInfo
@@ -248,7 +270,7 @@
 };
 #define GG110_ACCESS_INFO__INIT \
  { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg110_access_info__descriptor) \
-    , 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+    , 1u, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
 
 
 struct  _GG112TransferInfoUin
@@ -259,7 +281,7 @@
 };
 #define GG112_TRANSFER_INFO_UIN__INIT \
  { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor) \
-    , 1, {0,NULL} }
+    , 1u, {0,NULL} }
 
 
 struct  _GG112TransferInfoFile
@@ -294,7 +316,23 @@
 };
 #define GG112_TRANSFER_INFO__INIT \
  { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg112_transfer_info__descriptor) \
-    , 6, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
+    , 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
+
+
+struct  _GG110MagicNotification
+{
+  ProtobufCMessage base;
+  int32_t dummy1;
+  int32_t seq;
+  int32_t dummy2;
+  int32_t dummy3;
+  ProtobufCBinaryData uin;
+  char *dummy4;
+};
+extern char gg110_magic_notification__dummy4__default_value[];
+#define GG110_MAGIC_NOTIFICATION__INIT \
+ { PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT (&gg110_magic_notification__descriptor) \
+    , 2, 0, 1, 1, {0,NULL}, gg110_magic_notification__dummy4__default_value }
 
 
 /* GG110LoginOK methods */
@@ -316,6 +354,25 @@
 void   gg110_login_ok__free_unpacked
                      (GG110LoginOK *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator);
+/* GG110Pong methods */
+void   gg110_pong__init
+                     (GG110Pong         *message);
+size_t gg110_pong__get_packed_size
+                     (const GG110Pong   *message);
+size_t gg110_pong__pack
+                     (const GG110Pong   *message,
+                      uint8_t             *out);
+size_t gg110_pong__pack_to_buffer
+                     (const GG110Pong   *message,
+                      ProtobufCBuffer     *buffer);
+GG110Pong *
+       gg110_pong__unpack
+                     (ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator,
+                      size_t               len,
+                      const uint8_t       *data);
+void   gg110_pong__free_unpacked
+                     (GG110Pong *message,
+                      ProtobufCAllocator *allocator);
 /* GG110Ack methods */
 void   gg110_ack__init
                      (GG110Ack         *message);
@@ -601,11 +658,33 @@
 void   gg112_transfer_info__free_unpacked
                      (GG112TransferInfo *message,
                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator);
+/* GG110MagicNotification methods */
+void   gg110_magic_notification__init
+                     (GG110MagicNotification         *message);
+size_t gg110_magic_notification__get_packed_size
+                     (const GG110MagicNotification   *message);
+size_t gg110_magic_notification__pack
+                     (const GG110MagicNotification   *message,
+                      uint8_t             *out);
+size_t gg110_magic_notification__pack_to_buffer
+                     (const GG110MagicNotification   *message,
+                      ProtobufCBuffer     *buffer);
+GG110MagicNotification *
+       gg110_magic_notification__unpack
+                     (ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator,
+                      size_t               len,
+                      const uint8_t       *data);
+void   gg110_magic_notification__free_unpacked
+                     (GG110MagicNotification *message,
+                      ProtobufCAllocator *allocator);
 /* --- per-message closures --- */
 
 typedef void (*GG110LoginOK_Closure)
                  (const GG110LoginOK *message,
                   void *closure_data);
+typedef void (*GG110Pong_Closure)
+                 (const GG110Pong *message,
+                  void *closure_data);
 typedef void (*GG110Ack_Closure)
                  (const GG110Ack *message,
                   void *closure_data);
@@ -651,6 +730,9 @@
 typedef void (*GG112TransferInfo_Closure)
                  (const GG112TransferInfo *message,
                   void *closure_data);
+typedef void (*GG110MagicNotification_Closure)
+                 (const GG110MagicNotification *message,
+                  void *closure_data);
 
 /* --- services --- */
 
@@ -658,6 +740,7 @@
 /* --- descriptors --- */
 
 extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_login_ok__descriptor;
+extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_pong__descriptor;
 extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_ack__descriptor;
 extern const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor    gg110_ack__type__descriptor;
 extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg105_login__descriptor;
@@ -675,8 +758,9 @@
 extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg112_transfer_info_uin__descriptor;
 extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg112_transfer_info_file__descriptor;
 extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg112_transfer_info__descriptor;
+extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor gg110_magic_notification__descriptor;
 
-PROTOBUF_C_END_DECLS
+PROTOBUF_C__END_DECLS
 
 
-#endif  /* PROTOBUF_packets_2eproto__INCLUDED */
+#endif  /* PROTOBUF_C_packets_2eproto__INCLUDED */
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protobuf-c.c	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protobuf-c.c	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -1,2374 +1,2902 @@
-/* --- protobuf-c.c: public protobuf c runtime implementation --- */
-/* Source: http://code.google.com/p/protobuf-c/ r331 */
-
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, Dave Benson.
- * 
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2014, Dave Benson and the protobuf-c authors.
  * All rights reserved.
- * 
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
- * or without modification, are permitted provided that the
- * following conditions are met:
- * 
- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- * disclaimer.
-
- * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce
- * the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and
- * the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
- * materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  *
- * Neither the name
- * of "protobuf-c" nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
  *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER
- * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
- * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
- * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
- * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
- * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
-
-/* TODO items:
-
-     * 64-BIT OPTIMIZATION: certain implementations use 32-bit math even on 64-bit platforms
-        (uint64_size, uint64_pack, parse_uint64)
-
-     * get_packed_size and pack seem to use type-prefixed names,
-       whereas parse uses type-suffixed names.  pick one and stick with it.
-       Decision:  go with type-suffixed, since the type (or its instance)
-       is typically the object of the verb.
-       NOTE: perhaps the "parse" methods should be reanemd to "unpack"
-       at the same time. (this only affects internal (static) functions)
-
-     * use TRUE and FALSE instead of 1 and 0 as appropriate
-
-     * use size_t consistently
+/*! \file
+ * Support library for `protoc-c` generated code.
+ *
+ * This file implements the public API used by the code generated
+ * by `protoc-c`.
+ *
+ * \authors Dave Benson and the protobuf-c authors
+ *
+ * \copyright 2008-2014. Licensed under the terms of the [BSD-2-Clause] license.
  */
 
+/**
+ * \todo 64-BIT OPTIMIZATION: certain implementations use 32-bit math
+ * even on 64-bit platforms (uint64_size, uint64_pack, parse_uint64).
+ *
+ * \todo Use size_t consistently.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>	/* for malloc, free */
+#include <string.h>	/* for strcmp, strlen, memcpy, memmove, memset */
+
+/* Pull WORDS_BIGENDIAN etc */
 #include "config.h"
-#define HAVE_PROTOBUF_C_CONFIG_H 0
-#ifdef GG_CONFIG_BIGENDIAN
-#  define IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN 0
-#else
-#  define IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
+
+#include "protobuf-c.h"
+
+#define TRUE				1
+#define FALSE				0
+
+#define PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED() assert(0)
+
+/* Workaround for Microsoft compilers. */
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# define inline __inline
 #endif
 
-#if HAVE_PROTOBUF_C_CONFIG_H
-#include "protobuf-c-config.h"
-#endif
-#include <stdio.h>                      /* for occasional printf()s */
-#include <stdlib.h>                     /* for abort(), malloc() etc */
-#include <string.h>                     /* for strlen(), memcpy(), memmove() */
-#if 0                                   /* we no longer use alloca. */
-#if HAVE_ALLOCA_H
-#include <alloca.h>
-#elif HAVE_MALLOC_H
-#include <malloc.h>
-#endif
-#endif
+/**
+ * \defgroup internal Internal functions and macros
+ *
+ * These are not exported by the library but are useful to developers working
+ * on `libprotobuf-c` itself.
+ */
 
+/**
+ * \defgroup macros Utility macros for manipulating structures
+ *
+ * Macros and constants used to manipulate the base "classes" generated by
+ * `protobuf-c`. They also define limits and check correctness.
+ *
+ * \ingroup internal
+ * @{
+ */
 
-#ifndef PRINT_UNPACK_ERRORS
-#define PRINT_UNPACK_ERRORS              1
+/** The maximum length of a 64-bit integer in varint encoding. */
+#define MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE		10
+
+#ifndef PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR
+# define PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR(...)
 #endif
 
-#include "protobuf-c.h"
-#include "internal.h"
-
-unsigned protobuf_c_major = PROTOBUF_C_MAJOR;
-unsigned protobuf_c_minor = PROTOBUF_C_MINOR;
-
-#define MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE 10
+/**
+ * Internal `ProtobufCMessage` manipulation macro.
+ *
+ * Base macro for manipulating a `ProtobufCMessage`. Used by STRUCT_MEMBER() and
+ * STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR().
+ */
+#define STRUCT_MEMBER_P(struct_p, struct_offset) \
+    ((void *) ((uint8_t *) (struct_p) + (struct_offset)))
 
-/* This should be roughly the biggest message you think you'll encounter.
-   However, the only point of the hashing is to detect uninitialized required members.
-   I doubt many messages have 128 REQUIRED fields, so hopefully this'll be fine.
-
-   TODO: A better solution is to separately in the descriptor index the required fields,
-   and use the allcoator if the required field count is too big.  */
-#define MAX_MEMBERS_FOR_HASH_SIZE       128
+/**
+ * Return field in a `ProtobufCMessage` based on offset.
+ *
+ * Take a pointer to a `ProtobufCMessage` and find the field at the offset.
+ * Cast it to the passed type.
+ */
+#define STRUCT_MEMBER(member_type, struct_p, struct_offset) \
+    (*(member_type *) STRUCT_MEMBER_P((struct_p), (struct_offset)))
 
-/* convenience macros */
-#define TMPALLOC(allocator, size) ((allocator)->tmp_alloc ((allocator)->allocator_data, (size)))
-#define FREE(allocator, ptr)   \
-   do { if ((ptr) != NULL) ((allocator)->free ((allocator)->allocator_data, (ptr))); } while(0)
-#define UNALIGNED_ALLOC(allocator, size) ALLOC (allocator, size) /* placeholder */
-#define STRUCT_MEMBER_P(struct_p, struct_offset)   \
-    ((void *) ((uint8_t*) (struct_p) + (struct_offset)))
-#define STRUCT_MEMBER(member_type, struct_p, struct_offset)   \
-    (*(member_type*) STRUCT_MEMBER_P ((struct_p), (struct_offset)))
-#define STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(member_type, struct_p, struct_offset)   \
-    ((member_type*) STRUCT_MEMBER_P ((struct_p), (struct_offset)))
-#define TRUE 1
-#define FALSE 0
+/**
+ * Return field in a `ProtobufCMessage` based on offset.
+ *
+ * Take a pointer to a `ProtobufCMessage` and find the field at the offset. Cast
+ * it to a pointer to the passed type.
+ */
+#define STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(member_type, struct_p, struct_offset) \
+    ((member_type *) STRUCT_MEMBER_P((struct_p), (struct_offset)))
+
+/* Assertions for magic numbers. */
+
+#define ASSERT_IS_ENUM_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \
+	assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C__ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC)
 
-static void
-alloc_failed_warning (unsigned size, const char *filename, unsigned line)
+#define ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \
+	assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC)
+
+#define ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message) \
+	ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR((message)->descriptor)
+
+#define ASSERT_IS_SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \
+	assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C__SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC)
+
+/**@}*/
+
+/* --- version --- */
+
+const char *
+protobuf_c_version(void)
 {
-  fprintf (stderr,
-           "WARNING: out-of-memory allocating a block of size %u (%s:%u)\n",
-           size, filename, line);
+	return PROTOBUF_C_VERSION;
 }
 
-/* Try to allocate memory, running some special code if it fails. */
-#define DO_ALLOC(dst, allocator, size, fail_code)                           \
-{ size_t da__allocation_size = (size);                                      \
-  if (da__allocation_size == 0)                                             \
-    dst = NULL;                                                             \
-  else if ((dst=((allocator)->alloc ((allocator)->allocator_data,           \
-                                     da__allocation_size))) == NULL)        \
-    {                                                                       \
-      alloc_failed_warning (da__allocation_size, __FILE__, __LINE__);       \
-      fail_code;                                                            \
-    }                                                                       \
+uint32_t
+protobuf_c_version_number(void)
+{
+	return PROTOBUF_C_VERSION_NUMBER;
 }
-#define DO_UNALIGNED_ALLOC  DO_ALLOC            /* placeholder */
-
-
-
-#define ASSERT_IS_ENUM_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \
-  assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C_ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC)
-#define ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \
-  assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC)
-#define ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message) \
-  ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR((message)->descriptor)
-#define ASSERT_IS_SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR(desc) \
-  assert((desc)->magic == PROTOBUF_C_SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC)
 
 /* --- allocator --- */
 
-static void protobuf_c_out_of_memory_default (void) GG_NORETURN;
-static void protobuf_c_out_of_memory_default (void)
+static void *
+system_alloc(void *allocator_data, size_t size)
 {
-  fprintf (stderr, "Out Of Memory!!!\n");
-  abort ();
+	return malloc(size);
 }
-void (*protobuf_c_out_of_memory) (void) = protobuf_c_out_of_memory_default;
 
-static void *system_alloc(void *allocator_data, size_t size)
+static void
+system_free(void *allocator_data, void *data)
 {
-  void *rv;
-  (void) allocator_data;
-  if (size == 0)
-    return NULL;
-  rv = malloc (size);
-  if (rv == NULL)
-    protobuf_c_out_of_memory ();
-  return rv;
+	free(data);
 }
 
-static void system_free (void *allocator_data, void *data)
+static inline void *
+do_alloc(ProtobufCAllocator *allocator, size_t size)
 {
-  (void) allocator_data;
-  if (data)
-    free (data);
+	return allocator->alloc(allocator->allocator_data, size);
 }
 
-/* Some users may configure the default allocator;
-   providing your own allocator to unpack() is prefered.
-   this allocator is still used for packing nested messages. */
-ProtobufCAllocator protobuf_c_default_allocator =
+static inline void
+do_free(ProtobufCAllocator *allocator, void *data)
 {
-  system_alloc,
-  system_free,
-  NULL,         /* tmp_alloc */
-  8192,         /* max_alloca */
-  NULL          /* allocator_data */
+	if (data != NULL)
+		allocator->free(allocator->allocator_data, data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This allocator uses the system's malloc() and free(). It is the default
+ * allocator used if NULL is passed as the ProtobufCAllocator to an exported
+ * function.
+ */
+static ProtobufCAllocator protobuf_c__allocator = {
+	.alloc = &system_alloc,
+	.free = &system_free,
+	.allocator_data = NULL,
 };
 
-/* Users should NOT modify this structure,
-   but it's difficult to prevent.
+/* === buffer-simple === */
 
-   please modify protobuf_c_default_allocator instead. */
-ProtobufCAllocator protobuf_c_system_allocator =
-{
-  system_alloc,
-  system_free,
-  NULL,         /* tmp_alloc */
-  8192,         /* max_alloca */
-  NULL          /* allocator_data */
-};
-
-
-/* === buffer-simple === */
 void
-protobuf_c_buffer_simple_append (ProtobufCBuffer *buffer,
-                                 size_t           len,
-                                 const uint8_t   *data)
+protobuf_c_buffer_simple_append(ProtobufCBuffer *buffer,
+				size_t len, const uint8_t *data)
 {
-  ProtobufCBufferSimple *simp = (ProtobufCBufferSimple *) buffer;
-  size_t new_len = simp->len + len;
-  if (new_len > simp->alloced)
-    {
-      size_t new_alloced = simp->alloced * 2;
-      uint8_t *new_data;
-      while (new_alloced < new_len)
-        new_alloced += new_alloced;
-      DO_ALLOC (new_data, &protobuf_c_default_allocator, new_alloced, return);
-      if (!new_data)
-        return;
-      memcpy (new_data, simp->data, simp->len);
-      if (simp->must_free_data)
-        FREE (&protobuf_c_default_allocator, simp->data);
-      else
-        simp->must_free_data = 1;
-      simp->data = new_data;
-      simp->alloced = new_alloced;
-    }
-  memcpy (simp->data + simp->len, data, len);
-  simp->len = new_len;
+	ProtobufCBufferSimple *simp = (ProtobufCBufferSimple *) buffer;
+	size_t new_len = simp->len + len;
+
+	if (new_len > simp->alloced) {
+		ProtobufCAllocator *allocator = simp->allocator;
+		size_t new_alloced = simp->alloced * 2;
+		uint8_t *new_data;
+
+		if (allocator == NULL)
+			allocator = &protobuf_c__allocator;
+		while (new_alloced < new_len)
+			new_alloced += new_alloced;
+		new_data = do_alloc(allocator, new_alloced);
+		if (!new_data)
+			return;
+		memcpy(new_data, simp->data, simp->len);
+		if (simp->must_free_data)
+			do_free(allocator, simp->data);
+		else
+			simp->must_free_data = TRUE;
+		simp->data = new_data;
+		simp->alloced = new_alloced;
+	}
+	memcpy(simp->data + simp->len, data, len);
+	simp->len = new_len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \defgroup packedsz protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size() implementation
+ *
+ * Routines mainly used by protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size().
+ *
+ * \ingroup internal
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Return the number of bytes required to store the tag for the field. Includes
+ * 3 bits for the wire-type, and a single bit that denotes the end-of-tag.
+ *
+ * \param number
+ *      Field tag to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+get_tag_size(unsigned number)
+{
+	if (number < (1 << 4)) {
+		return 1;
+	} else if (number < (1 << 11)) {
+		return 2;
+	} else if (number < (1 << 18)) {
+		return 3;
+	} else if (number < (1 << 25)) {
+		return 4;
+	} else {
+		return 5;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return the number of bytes required to store a variable-length unsigned
+ * 32-bit integer in base-128 varint encoding.
+ *
+ * \param v
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+uint32_size(uint32_t v)
+{
+	if (v < (1 << 7)) {
+		return 1;
+	} else if (v < (1 << 14)) {
+		return 2;
+	} else if (v < (1 << 21)) {
+		return 3;
+	} else if (v < (1 << 28)) {
+		return 4;
+	} else {
+		return 5;
+	}
 }
 
-/* === get_packed_size() === */
+/**
+ * Return the number of bytes required to store a variable-length signed 32-bit
+ * integer in base-128 varint encoding.
+ *
+ * \param v
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+int32_size(int32_t v)
+{
+	if (v < 0) {
+		return 10;
+	} else if (v < (1 << 7)) {
+		return 1;
+	} else if (v < (1 << 14)) {
+		return 2;
+	} else if (v < (1 << 21)) {
+		return 3;
+	} else if (v < (1 << 28)) {
+		return 4;
+	} else {
+		return 5;
+	}
+}
 
-/* Return the number of bytes required to store the
-   tag for the field (which includes 3 bits for
-   the wire-type, and a single bit that denotes the end-of-tag. */
+/**
+ * Return the ZigZag-encoded 32-bit unsigned integer form of a 32-bit signed
+ * integer.
+ *
+ * \param v
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      ZigZag encoded integer.
+ */
+static inline uint32_t
+zigzag32(int32_t v)
+{
+	if (v < 0)
+		return ((uint32_t) (-v)) * 2 - 1;
+	else
+		return v * 2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return the number of bytes required to store a signed 32-bit integer,
+ * converted to an unsigned 32-bit integer with ZigZag encoding, using base-128
+ * varint encoding.
+ *
+ * \param v
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
 static inline size_t
-get_tag_size (unsigned number)
+sint32_size(int32_t v)
 {
-  if (number < (1<<4))
-    return 1;
-  else if (number < (1<<11))
-    return 2;
-  else if (number < (1<<18))
-    return 3;
-  else if (number < (1<<25))
-    return 4;
-  else
-    return 5;
+	return uint32_size(zigzag32(v));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return the number of bytes required to store a 64-bit unsigned integer in
+ * base-128 varint encoding.
+ *
+ * \param v
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+uint64_size(uint64_t v)
+{
+	uint32_t upper_v = (uint32_t) (v >> 32);
+
+	if (upper_v == 0) {
+		return uint32_size((uint32_t) v);
+	} else if (upper_v < (1 << 3)) {
+		return 5;
+	} else if (upper_v < (1 << 10)) {
+		return 6;
+	} else if (upper_v < (1 << 17)) {
+		return 7;
+	} else if (upper_v < (1 << 24)) {
+		return 8;
+	} else if (upper_v < (1U << 31)) {
+		return 9;
+	} else {
+		return 10;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return the ZigZag-encoded 64-bit unsigned integer form of a 64-bit signed
+ * integer.
+ *
+ * \param v
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      ZigZag encoded integer.
+ */
+static inline uint64_t
+zigzag64(int64_t v)
+{
+	if (v < 0)
+		return ((uint64_t) (-v)) * 2 - 1;
+	else
+		return v * 2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return the number of bytes required to store a signed 64-bit integer,
+ * converted to an unsigned 64-bit integer with ZigZag encoding, using base-128
+ * varint encoding.
+ *
+ * \param v
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+sint64_size(int64_t v)
+{
+	return uint64_size(zigzag64(v));
 }
 
-/* Return the number of bytes required to store
-   a variable-length unsigned integer that fits in 32-bit uint
-   in base-128 encoding. */
-static inline size_t
-uint32_size (uint32_t v)
-{
-  if (v < (1<<7))
-    return 1;
-  else if (v < (1<<14))
-    return 2;
-  else if (v < (1<<21))
-    return 3;
-  else if (v < (1<<28))
-    return 4;
-  else
-    return 5;
-}
-/* Return the number of bytes required to store
-   a variable-length signed integer that fits in 32-bit int
-   in base-128 encoding. */
-static inline size_t
-int32_size (int32_t v)
+/**
+ * Calculate the serialized size of a single required message field, including
+ * the space needed by the preceding tag.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor for member.
+ * \param member
+ *      Field to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static size_t
+required_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+			       const void *member)
 {
-  if (v < 0)
-    return 10;
-  else if (v < (1<<7))
-    return 1;
-  else if (v < (1<<14))
-    return 2;
-  else if (v < (1<<21))
-    return 3;
-  else if (v < (1<<28))
-    return 4;
-  else
-    return 5;
-}
-/* return the zigzag-encoded 32-bit unsigned int from a 32-bit signed int */
-static inline uint32_t
-zigzag32 (int32_t v)
-{
-  if (v < 0)
-    return ((uint32_t)(-v)) * 2 - 1;
-  else
-    return v * 2;
-}
-/* Return the number of bytes required to store
-   a variable-length signed integer that fits in 32-bit int,
-   converted to unsigned via the zig-zag algorithm,
-   then packed using base-128 encoding. */
-static inline size_t
-sint32_size (int32_t v)
-{
-  return uint32_size(zigzag32(v));
+	size_t rv = get_tag_size(field->id);
+
+	switch (field->type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+		return rv + sint32_size(*(const int32_t *) member);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+		return rv + int32_size(*(const uint32_t *) member);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+		return rv + uint32_size(*(const uint32_t *) member);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+		return rv + sint64_size(*(const int64_t *) member);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+		return rv + uint64_size(*(const uint64_t *) member);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+		return rv + 4;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+		return rv + 8;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		return rv + 1;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		return rv + 4;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		return rv + 8;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+		/* \todo Is this correct for negative-valued enums? */
+		return rv + uint32_size(*(const uint32_t *) member);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: {
+		const char *str = *(char * const *) member;
+		size_t len = str ? strlen(str) : 0;
+		return rv + uint32_size(len) + len;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: {
+		size_t len = ((const ProtobufCBinaryData *) member)->len;
+		return rv + uint32_size(len) + len;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: {
+		const ProtobufCMessage *msg = *(ProtobufCMessage * const *) member;
+		size_t subrv = msg ? protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(msg) : 0;
+		return rv + uint32_size(subrv) + subrv;
+	}
+	}
+	PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+	return 0;
 }
 
-/* Return the number of bytes required to store
-   a variable-length unsigned integer that fits in 64-bit uint
-   in base-128 encoding. */
-static inline size_t
-uint64_size (uint64_t v)
+/**
+ * Calculate the serialized size of a single optional message field, including
+ * the space needed by the preceding tag. Returns 0 if the optional field isn't
+ * set.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor for member.
+ * \param has
+ *      True if the field exists, false if not.
+ * \param member
+ *      Field to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static size_t
+optional_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+			       const protobuf_c_boolean *has,
+			       const void *member)
 {
-  uint32_t upper_v = (uint32_t )(v>>32);
-  if (upper_v == 0)
-    return uint32_size ((uint32_t)v);
-  else if (upper_v < (1<<3))
-    return 5;
-  else if (upper_v < (1<<10))
-    return 6;
-  else if (upper_v < (1<<17))
-    return 7;
-  else if (upper_v < (1<<24))
-    return 8;
-  else if (upper_v < (1U<<31))
-    return 9;
-  else
-    return 10;
-}
-
-/* return the zigzag-encoded 64-bit unsigned int from a 64-bit signed int */
-static inline uint64_t
-zigzag64 (int64_t v)
-{
-  if (v < 0)
-    return ((uint64_t)(-v)) * 2 - 1;
-  else
-    return v * 2;
+	if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE ||
+	    field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING)
+	{
+		const void *ptr = *(const void * const *) member;
+		if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value)
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (!*has)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return required_field_get_packed_size(field, member);
 }
 
-/* Return the number of bytes required to store
-   a variable-length signed integer that fits in 64-bit int,
-   converted to unsigned via the zig-zag algorithm,
-   then packed using base-128 encoding. */
+/**
+ * Calculate the serialized size of repeated message fields, which may consist
+ * of any number of values (including 0). Includes the space needed by the
+ * preceding tags (as needed).
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor for member.
+ * \param count
+ *      Number of repeated field members.
+ * \param member
+ *      Field to encode.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static size_t
+repeated_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+			       size_t count, const void *member)
+{
+	size_t header_size;
+	size_t rv = 0;
+	unsigned i;
+	void *array = *(void * const *) member;
+
+	if (count == 0)
+		return 0;
+	header_size = get_tag_size(field->id);
+	if (0 == (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED))
+		header_size *= count;
+
+	switch (field->type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += sint32_size(((int32_t *) array)[i]);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += int32_size(((uint32_t *) array)[i]);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += uint32_size(((uint32_t *) array)[i]);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += sint64_size(((int64_t *) array)[i]);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += uint64_size(((uint64_t *) array)[i]);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		rv += 4 * count;
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		rv += 8 * count;
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		rv += count;
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			size_t len = strlen(((char **) array)[i]);
+			rv += uint32_size(len) + len;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			size_t len = ((ProtobufCBinaryData *) array)[i].len;
+			rv += uint32_size(len) + len;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			size_t len = protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(
+				((ProtobufCMessage **) array)[i]);
+			rv += uint32_size(len) + len;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED))
+		header_size += uint32_size(rv);
+	return header_size + rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate the serialized size of an unknown field, i.e. one that is passed
+ * through mostly uninterpreted. This is required for forward compatibility if
+ * new fields are added to the message descriptor.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Unknown field type.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
 static inline size_t
-sint64_size (int64_t v)
+unknown_field_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field)
 {
-  return uint64_size(zigzag64(v));
+	return get_tag_size(field->tag) + field->len;
 }
 
-/* Get serialized size of a single field in the message,
-   including the space needed by the identifying tag. */
-static size_t
-required_field_get_packed_size (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                                const void *member)
+/**@}*/
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the serialized size of the message.
+ */
+size_t protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCMessage *message)
 {
-  size_t rv = get_tag_size (field->id);
-  switch (field->type)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-      return rv + sint32_size (*(const int32_t *) member);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-      return rv + int32_size (*(const uint32_t *) member);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-      return rv + uint32_size (*(const uint32_t *) member);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-      return rv + sint64_size (*(const int64_t *) member);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-      return rv + uint64_size (*(const uint64_t *) member);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-      return rv + 4;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-      return rv + 8;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-      return rv + 1;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-      return rv + 4;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-      return rv + 8;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-      /* TODO: is this correct for negative-valued enums? */
-      return rv + uint32_size (*(const uint32_t *) member);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
-      {
-        const char *str = *(char * const *) member;
-        size_t len = str ? strlen (str) : 0;
-        return rv + uint32_size (len) + len;
-      }
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
-      {
-        size_t len = ((const ProtobufCBinaryData*) member)->len;
-        return rv + uint32_size (len) + len;
-      }
-    /* case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_GROUP: */
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
-      {
-        const ProtobufCMessage *msg = * (ProtobufCMessage * const *) member;
-        size_t subrv = msg ? protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size (msg) : 0;
-        return rv + uint32_size (subrv) + subrv;
-      }
-    }
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT_NOT_REACHED ();
-  return 0;
+	unsigned i;
+	size_t rv = 0;
+
+	ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message);
+	for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++) {
+		const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field =
+			message->descriptor->fields + i;
+		const void *member =
+			((const char *) message) + field->offset;
+		const void *qmember =
+			((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset;
+
+		if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) {
+			rv += required_field_get_packed_size(field, member);
+		} else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL) {
+			rv += optional_field_get_packed_size(field, qmember, member);
+		} else {
+			rv += repeated_field_get_packed_size(
+				field,
+				*(const size_t *) qmember,
+				member
+			);
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++)
+		rv += unknown_field_get_packed_size(&message->unknown_fields[i]);
+	return rv;
 }
 
-/* Get serialized size of a single optional field in the message,
-   including the space needed by the identifying tag.
-   Returns 0 if the optional field isn't set. */
-static size_t
-optional_field_get_packed_size (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                                const protobuf_c_boolean *has,
-                                const void *member)
+/**
+ * \defgroup pack protobuf_c_message_pack() implementation
+ *
+ * Routines mainly used by protobuf_c_message_pack().
+ *
+ * \ingroup internal
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Pack an unsigned 32-bit integer in base-128 varint encoding and return the
+ * number of bytes written, which must be 5 or less.
+ *
+ * \param value
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+uint32_pack(uint32_t value, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE
-   || field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING)
-    {
-      const void *ptr = * (const void * const *) member;
-      if (ptr == NULL
-       || ptr == field->default_value)
-        return 0;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      if (!*has)
-        return 0;
-    }
-  return required_field_get_packed_size (field, member);
+	unsigned rv = 0;
+
+	if (value >= 0x80) {
+		out[rv++] = value | 0x80;
+		value >>= 7;
+		if (value >= 0x80) {
+			out[rv++] = value | 0x80;
+			value >>= 7;
+			if (value >= 0x80) {
+				out[rv++] = value | 0x80;
+				value >>= 7;
+				if (value >= 0x80) {
+					out[rv++] = value | 0x80;
+					value >>= 7;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* assert: value<128 */
+	out[rv++] = value;
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pack a signed 32-bit integer and return the number of bytes written.
+ * Negative numbers are encoded as two's complement 64-bit integers.
+ *
+ * \param value
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+int32_pack(int32_t value, uint8_t *out)
+{
+	if (value < 0) {
+		out[0] = value | 0x80;
+		out[1] = (value >> 7) | 0x80;
+		out[2] = (value >> 14) | 0x80;
+		out[3] = (value >> 21) | 0x80;
+		out[4] = (value >> 28) | 0x80;
+		out[5] = out[6] = out[7] = out[8] = 0xff;
+		out[9] = 0x01;
+		return 10;
+	} else {
+		return uint32_pack(value, out);
+	}
 }
 
-/* Get serialized size of a repeated field in the message,
-   which may consist of any number of values (including 0).
-   Includes the space needed by the identifying tags (as needed). */
+/**
+ * Pack a signed 32-bit integer using ZigZag encoding and return the number of
+ * bytes written.
+ *
+ * \param value
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+sint32_pack(int32_t value, uint8_t *out)
+{
+	return uint32_pack(zigzag32(value), out);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pack a 64-bit unsigned integer using base-128 varint encoding and return the
+ * number of bytes written.
+ *
+ * \param value
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
 static size_t
-repeated_field_get_packed_size (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                                size_t count,
-                                const void *member)
+uint64_pack(uint64_t value, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  size_t header_size;
-  size_t rv = 0;
-  unsigned i;
-  void *array = * (void * const *) member;
-  if (count == 0)
-    return 0;
-  header_size = get_tag_size (field->id);
-  if (!field->packed)
-    header_size *= count;
-  switch (field->type)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        rv += sint32_size (((int32_t*)array)[i]);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        rv += int32_size (((uint32_t*)array)[i]);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        rv += uint32_size (((uint32_t*)array)[i]);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        rv += sint64_size (((int64_t*)array)[i]);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        rv += uint64_size (((uint64_t*)array)[i]);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-      rv += 4 * count;
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-      rv += 8 * count;
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-      rv += count;
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-          size_t len = strlen (((char**) array)[i]);
-          rv += uint32_size (len) + len;
-        }
-      break;
-      
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-          size_t len = ((ProtobufCBinaryData*) array)[i].len;
-          rv += uint32_size (len) + len;
-        }
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-          size_t len = protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size (((ProtobufCMessage **) array)[i]);
-          rv += uint32_size (len) + len;
-        }
-      break;
-    /* case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_GROUP:          // NOT SUPPORTED */
-    }
-  if (field->packed)
-    header_size += uint32_size (rv);
-  return header_size + rv;
+	uint32_t hi = (uint32_t) (value >> 32);
+	uint32_t lo = (uint32_t) value;
+	unsigned rv;
+
+	if (hi == 0)
+		return uint32_pack((uint32_t) lo, out);
+	out[0] = (lo) | 0x80;
+	out[1] = (lo >> 7) | 0x80;
+	out[2] = (lo >> 14) | 0x80;
+	out[3] = (lo >> 21) | 0x80;
+	if (hi < 8) {
+		out[4] = (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28);
+		return 5;
+	} else {
+		out[4] = ((hi & 7) << 4) | (lo >> 28) | 0x80;
+		hi >>= 3;
+	}
+	rv = 5;
+	while (hi >= 128) {
+		out[rv++] = hi | 0x80;
+		hi >>= 7;
+	}
+	out[rv++] = hi;
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pack a 64-bit signed integer in ZigZag encoding and return the number of
+ * bytes written.
+ *
+ * \param value
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+sint64_pack(int64_t value, uint8_t *out)
+{
+	return uint64_pack(zigzag64(value), out);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pack a 32-bit quantity in little-endian byte order. Used for protobuf wire
+ * types fixed32, sfixed32, float. Similar to "htole32".
+ *
+ * \param value
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+fixed32_pack(uint32_t value, void *out)
+{
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+	memcpy(out, &value, 4);
+#else
+	uint8_t *buf = out;
+
+	buf[0] = value;
+	buf[1] = value >> 8;
+	buf[2] = value >> 16;
+	buf[3] = value >> 24;
+#endif
+	return 4;
 }
 
-/* Get the packed size of a unknown field (meaning one that
-   is passed through mostly uninterpreted... this is done
-   for forward compatibilty with the addition of new fields). */
+/**
+ * Pack a 64-bit quantity in little-endian byte order. Used for protobuf wire
+ * types fixed64, sfixed64, double. Similar to "htole64".
+ *
+ * \todo The big-endian impl is really only good for 32-bit machines, a 64-bit
+ * version would be appreciated, plus a way to decide to use 64-bit math where
+ * convenient.
+ *
+ * \param value
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
 static inline size_t
-unknown_field_get_packed_size (const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field)
+fixed64_pack(uint64_t value, void *out)
 {
-  return get_tag_size (field->tag) + field->len;
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+	memcpy(out, &value, 8);
+#else
+	fixed32_pack(value, out);
+	fixed32_pack(value >> 32, ((char *) out) + 4);
+#endif
+	return 8;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pack a boolean value as an integer and return the number of bytes written.
+ *
+ * \todo Perhaps on some platforms *out = !!value would be a better impl, b/c
+ * that is idiomatic C++ in some STL implementations.
+ *
+ * \param value
+ *      Value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+boolean_pack(protobuf_c_boolean value, uint8_t *out)
+{
+	*out = value ? TRUE : FALSE;
+	return 1;
 }
 
-/* Get the number of bytes that the message will occupy once serialized. */
-size_t
-protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCMessage *message)
+/**
+ * Pack a NUL-terminated C string and return the number of bytes written. The
+ * output includes a length delimiter.
+ *
+ * The NULL pointer is treated as an empty string. This isn't really necessary,
+ * but it allows people to leave required strings blank. (See Issue #13 in the
+ * bug tracker for a little more explanation).
+ *
+ * \param str
+ *      String to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+string_pack(const char *str, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  unsigned i;
-  size_t rv = 0;
-  ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE (message);
-  for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++)
-    {
-      const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = message->descriptor->fields + i;
-      const void *member = ((const char *) message) + field->offset;
-      const void *qmember = ((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset;
+	if (str == NULL) {
+		out[0] = 0;
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		size_t len = strlen(str);
+		size_t rv = uint32_pack(len, out);
+		memcpy(out + rv, str, len);
+		return rv + len;
+	}
+}
 
-      if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED)
-        rv += required_field_get_packed_size (field, member);
-      else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL)
-        rv += optional_field_get_packed_size (field, qmember, member);
-      else 
-        rv += repeated_field_get_packed_size (field, * (const size_t *) qmember, member);
-    }
-  for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++)
-    rv += unknown_field_get_packed_size (&message->unknown_fields[i]);
-  return rv;
+/**
+ * Pack a ProtobufCBinaryData and return the number of bytes written. The output
+ * includes a length delimiter.
+ *
+ * \param bd
+ *      ProtobufCBinaryData to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static inline size_t
+binary_data_pack(const ProtobufCBinaryData *bd, uint8_t *out)
+{
+	size_t len = bd->len;
+	size_t rv = uint32_pack(len, out);
+	memcpy(out + rv, bd->data, len);
+	return rv + len;
 }
-/* === pack() === */
-/* Pack an unsigned 32-bit integer in base-128 encoding, and return the number of bytes needed:
-   this will be 5 or less. */
+
+/**
+ * Pack a ProtobufCMessage and return the number of bytes written. The output
+ * includes a length delimiter.
+ *
+ * \param message
+ *      ProtobufCMessage object to pack.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed message.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
 static inline size_t
-uint32_pack (uint32_t value, uint8_t *out)
+prefixed_message_pack(const ProtobufCMessage *message, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  unsigned rv = 0;
-  if (value >= 0x80)
-    {
-      out[rv++] = value | 0x80;
-      value >>= 7;
-      if (value >= 0x80)
-        {
-          out[rv++] = value | 0x80;
-          value >>= 7;
-          if (value >= 0x80)
-            {
-              out[rv++] = value | 0x80;
-              value >>= 7;
-              if (value >= 0x80)
-                {
-                  out[rv++] = value | 0x80;
-                  value >>= 7;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-  /* assert: value<128 */
-  out[rv++] = value;
-  return rv;
+	if (message == NULL) {
+		out[0] = 0;
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		size_t rv = protobuf_c_message_pack(message, out + 1);
+		uint32_t rv_packed_size = uint32_size(rv);
+		if (rv_packed_size != 1)
+			memmove(out + rv_packed_size, out + 1, rv);
+		return uint32_pack(rv, out) + rv;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pack a field tag.
+ *
+ * Wire-type will be added in required_field_pack().
+ *
+ * \todo Just call uint64_pack on 64-bit platforms.
+ *
+ * \param id
+ *      Tag value to encode.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static size_t
+tag_pack(uint32_t id, uint8_t *out)
+{
+	if (id < (1 << (32 - 3)))
+		return uint32_pack(id << 3, out);
+	else
+		return uint64_pack(((uint64_t) id) << 3, out);
 }
 
-/* Pack a 32-bit signed integer, returning the number of bytes needed.
-   Negative numbers are packed as twos-complement 64-bit integers. */
-static inline size_t
-int32_pack (int32_t value, uint8_t *out)
+/**
+ * Pack a required field and return the number of bytes written.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor.
+ * \param member
+ *      The field member.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
+static size_t
+required_field_pack(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+		    const void *member, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  if (value < 0)
-    {
-      out[0] = value | 0x80;
-      out[1] = (value>>7) | 0x80;
-      out[2] = (value>>14) | 0x80;
-      out[3] = (value>>21) | 0x80;
-      out[4] = (value>>28) | 0x80;
-      out[5] = out[6] = out[7] = out[8] = 0xff;
-      out[9] = 0x01;
-      return 10;
-    }
-  else
-    return uint32_pack (value, out);
-}
+	size_t rv = tag_pack(field->id, out);
 
-/* Pack a 32-bit integer in zigzag encoding. */
-static inline size_t
-sint32_pack (int32_t value, uint8_t *out)
-{
-  return uint32_pack (zigzag32 (value), out);
+	switch (field->type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		return rv + sint32_pack(*(const int32_t *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		return rv + int32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		return rv + uint32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		return rv + sint64_pack(*(const int64_t *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		return rv + uint64_pack(*(const uint64_t *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT;
+		return rv + fixed32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT;
+		return rv + fixed64_pack(*(const uint64_t *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		return rv + boolean_pack(*(const protobuf_c_boolean *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
+		return rv + string_pack(*(char *const *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
+		return rv + binary_data_pack((const ProtobufCBinaryData *) member, out + rv);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
+		return rv + prefixed_message_pack(*(ProtobufCMessage * const *) member, out + rv);
+	}
+	PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+	return 0;
 }
 
-/* Pack a 64-bit unsigned integer that fits in a 64-bit uint,
-   using base-128 encoding. */
+/**
+ * Pack an optional field and return the number of bytes written.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor.
+ * \param has
+ *      Whether the field is set.
+ * \param member
+ *      The field member.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Packed value.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes written to `out`.
+ */
 static size_t
-uint64_pack (uint64_t value, uint8_t *out)
+optional_field_pack(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+		    const protobuf_c_boolean *has,
+		    const void *member, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  uint32_t hi = (uint32_t )(value>>32);
-  uint32_t lo = (uint32_t )value;
-  unsigned rv;
-  if (hi == 0)
-    return uint32_pack ((uint32_t)lo, out);
-  out[0] = (lo) | 0x80;
-  out[1] = (lo>>7) | 0x80;
-  out[2] = (lo>>14) | 0x80;
-  out[3] = (lo>>21) | 0x80;
-  if (hi < 8)
-    {
-      out[4] = (hi<<4) | (lo>>28);
-      return 5;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      out[4] = ((hi&7)<<4) | (lo>>28) | 0x80;
-      hi >>= 3;
-    }
-  rv = 5;
-  while (hi >= 128)
-    {
-      out[rv++] = hi | 0x80;
-      hi >>= 7;
-    }
-  out[rv++] = hi;
-  return rv;
+	if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE ||
+	    field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING)
+	{
+		const void *ptr = *(const void * const *) member;
+		if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value)
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (!*has)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return required_field_pack(field, member, out);
 }
 
-/* Pack a 64-bit signed integer in zigzan encoding,
-   return the size of the packed output.
-   (Max returned value is 10) */
+/**
+ * Given a field type, return the in-memory size.
+ *
+ * \todo Implement as a table lookup.
+ *
+ * \param type
+ *      Field type.
+ * \return
+ *      Size of the field.
+ */
 static inline size_t
-sint64_pack (int64_t value, uint8_t *out)
+sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(ProtobufCType type)
 {
-  return uint64_pack (zigzag64 (value), out);
+	switch (type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+		return 4;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		return 8;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		return sizeof(protobuf_c_boolean);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
+		return sizeof(void *);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
+		return sizeof(ProtobufCBinaryData);
+	}
+	PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+	return 0;
 }
 
-/* Pack a 32-bit value, little-endian.
-   Used for fixed32, sfixed32, float) */
-static inline size_t
-fixed32_pack (uint32_t value, void *out)
+/**
+ * Pack an array of 32-bit quantities.
+ *
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Destination.
+ * \param[in] in
+ *      Source.
+ * \param[in] n
+ *      Number of elements in the source array.
+ */
+static void
+copy_to_little_endian_32(void *out, const void *in, const unsigned n)
 {
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-  memcpy (out, &value, 4);
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+	memcpy(out, in, n * 4);
 #else
-  uint8_t *buf = out;
-  buf[0] = value;
-  buf[1] = value>>8;
-  buf[2] = value>>16;
-  buf[3] = value>>24;
+	unsigned i;
+	const uint32_t *ini = in;
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		fixed32_pack(ini[i], (uint32_t *) out + i);
 #endif
-  return 4;
 }
 
-/* Pack a 64-bit fixed-length value.
-   (Used for fixed64, sfixed64, double) */
-/* XXX: the big-endian impl is really only good for 32-bit machines,
-   a 64-bit version would be appreciated, plus a way
-   to decide to use 64-bit math where convenient. */
-static inline size_t
-fixed64_pack (uint64_t value, void *out)
+/**
+ * Pack an array of 64-bit quantities.
+ *
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Destination.
+ * \param[in] in
+ *      Source.
+ * \param[in] n
+ *      Number of elements in the source array.
+ */
+static void
+copy_to_little_endian_64(void *out, const void *in, const unsigned n)
 {
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-  memcpy (out, &value, 8);
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+	memcpy(out, in, n * 8);
 #else
-  fixed32_pack (value, out);
-  fixed32_pack (value>>32, ((char*)out)+4);
+	unsigned i;
+	const uint64_t *ini = in;
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		fixed64_pack(ini[i], (uint64_t *) out + i);
 #endif
-  return 8;
 }
 
-
-/* Pack a boolean as 0 or 1, even though the protobuf_c_boolean
-   can really assume any integer value. */
-/* XXX: perhaps on some platforms "*out = !!value" would be
-   a better impl, b/c that is idiotmatic c++ in some stl impls. */
-static inline size_t
-boolean_pack (protobuf_c_boolean value, uint8_t *out)
+/**
+ * Get the minimum number of bytes required to pack a field value of a
+ * particular type.
+ *
+ * \param type
+ *      Field type.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes.
+ */
+static unsigned
+get_type_min_size(ProtobufCType type)
 {
-  *out = value ? 1 : 0;
-  return 1;
+	if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32 ||
+	    type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32 ||
+	    type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT)
+	{
+		return 4;
+	}
+	if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64 ||
+	    type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64 ||
+	    type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE)
+	{
+		return 8;
+	}
+	return 1;
 }
 
-/* Pack a length-prefixed string.
-   The input string is NUL-terminated.
-
-   The NULL pointer is treated as an empty string.
-   This isn't really necessary, but it allows people
-   to leave required strings blank.
-   (See Issue 13 in the bug tracker for a 
-   little more explanation).
+/**
+ * Packs the elements of a repeated field and returns the serialised field and
+ * its length.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor.
+ * \param count
+ *      Number of elements in the repeated field array.
+ * \param member
+ *      Pointer to the elements for this repeated field.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Serialised representation of the repeated field.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes serialised to `out`.
  */
-static inline size_t
-string_pack (const char * str, uint8_t *out)
-{
-  if (str == NULL)
-    {
-      out[0] = 0;
-      return 1;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      size_t len = strlen (str);
-      size_t rv = uint32_pack (len, out);
-      memcpy (out + rv, str, len);
-      return rv + len;
-    }
-}
-
-static inline size_t
-binary_data_pack (const ProtobufCBinaryData *bd, uint8_t *out)
+static size_t
+repeated_field_pack(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+		    size_t count, const void *member, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  size_t len = bd->len;
-  size_t rv = uint32_pack (len, out);
-  memcpy (out + rv, bd->data, len);
-  return rv + len;
-}
+	void *array = *(void * const *) member;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	if (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED)) {
+		unsigned header_len;
+		unsigned len_start;
+		unsigned min_length;
+		unsigned payload_len;
+		unsigned length_size_min;
+		unsigned actual_length_size;
+		uint8_t *payload_at;
+
+		if (count == 0)
+			return 0;
+		header_len = tag_pack(field->id, out);
+		out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
+		len_start = header_len;
+		min_length = get_type_min_size(field->type) * count;
+		length_size_min = uint32_size(min_length);
+		header_len += length_size_min;
+		payload_at = out + header_len;
 
-static inline size_t
-prefixed_message_pack (const ProtobufCMessage *message, uint8_t *out)
-{
-  if (message == NULL)
-    {
-      out[0] = 0;
-      return 1;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      size_t rv = protobuf_c_message_pack (message, out + 1);
-      uint32_t rv_packed_size = uint32_size (rv);
-      if (rv_packed_size != 1)
-        memmove (out + rv_packed_size, out + 1, rv);
-      return uint32_pack (rv, out) + rv;
-    }
-}
+		switch (field->type) {
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+			copy_to_little_endian_32(payload_at, array, count);
+			payload_at += count * 4;
+			break;
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+			copy_to_little_endian_64(payload_at, array, count);
+			payload_at += count * 8;
+			break;
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: {
+			const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array;
+			for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+				payload_at += int32_pack(arr[i], payload_at);
+			break;
+		}
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: {
+			const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array;
+			for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+				payload_at += sint32_pack(arr[i], payload_at);
+			break;
+		}
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: {
+			const int64_t *arr = (const int64_t *) array;
+			for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+				payload_at += sint64_pack(arr[i], payload_at);
+			break;
+		}
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: {
+			const uint32_t *arr = (const uint32_t *) array;
+			for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+				payload_at += uint32_pack(arr[i], payload_at);
+			break;
+		}
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: {
+			const uint64_t *arr = (const uint64_t *) array;
+			for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+				payload_at += uint64_pack(arr[i], payload_at);
+			break;
+		}
+		case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL: {
+			const protobuf_c_boolean *arr = (const protobuf_c_boolean *) array;
+			for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+				payload_at += boolean_pack(arr[i], payload_at);
+			break;
+		}
+		default:
+			PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+		}
 
-/* wire-type will be added in required_field_pack() */
-/* XXX: just call uint64_pack on 64-bit platforms. */
-static size_t
-tag_pack (uint32_t id, uint8_t *out)
-{
-  if (id < (1<<(32-3)))
-    return uint32_pack (id<<3, out);
-  else
-    return uint64_pack (((uint64_t)id) << 3, out);
+		payload_len = payload_at - (out + header_len);
+		actual_length_size = uint32_size(payload_len);
+		if (length_size_min != actual_length_size) {
+			assert(actual_length_size == length_size_min + 1);
+			memmove(out + header_len + 1, out + header_len,
+				payload_len);
+			header_len++;
+		}
+		uint32_pack(payload_len, out + len_start);
+		return header_len + payload_len;
+	} else {
+		/* not "packed" cased */
+		/* CONSIDER: optimize this case a bit (by putting the loop inside the switch) */
+		size_t rv = 0;
+		unsigned siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			rv += required_field_pack(field, array, out + rv);
+			array = (char *)array + siz;
+		}
+		return rv;
+	}
 }
 
 static size_t
-required_field_pack (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                     const void *member,
-                     uint8_t *out)
-{
-  size_t rv = tag_pack (field->id, out);
-  switch (field->type)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      return rv + sint32_pack (*(const int32_t *) member, out + rv);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      return rv + int32_pack (*(const uint32_t *) member, out + rv);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      return rv + uint32_pack (*(const uint32_t *) member, out + rv);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      return rv + sint64_pack (*(const int64_t *) member, out + rv);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      return rv + uint64_pack (*(const uint64_t *) member, out + rv);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT;
-      return rv + fixed32_pack (*(const uint32_t *) member, out + rv);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT;
-      return rv + fixed64_pack (*(const uint64_t *) member, out + rv);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      return rv + boolean_pack (*(const protobuf_c_boolean *) member, out + rv);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
-      {
-        out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
-        return rv + string_pack (*(char * const *) member, out + rv);
-      }
-      
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
-      {
-        const ProtobufCBinaryData * bd = ((const ProtobufCBinaryData*) member);
-        out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
-        return rv + binary_data_pack (bd, out + rv);
-      }
-    /* case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_GROUP:          // NOT SUPPORTED */
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
-      {
-        out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
-        return rv + prefixed_message_pack (*(ProtobufCMessage * const *) member,
-                                           out + rv);
-      }
-    }
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT_NOT_REACHED ();
-  return 0;
-}
-static size_t
-optional_field_pack (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                     const protobuf_c_boolean *has,
-                     const void *member,
-                     uint8_t *out)
+unknown_field_pack(const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE
-   || field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING)
-    {
-      const void *ptr = * (const void * const *) member;
-      if (ptr == NULL
-       || ptr == field->default_value)
-        return 0;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      if (!*has)
-        return 0;
-    }
-  return required_field_pack (field, member, out);
-}
-
-/* TODO: implement as a table lookup */
-static inline size_t
-sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array (ProtobufCType type)
-{
-  switch (type)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-      return 4;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-      return 8;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-      return sizeof (protobuf_c_boolean);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
-      return sizeof (void *);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
-      return sizeof (ProtobufCBinaryData);
-    }
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT_NOT_REACHED ();
-  return 0;
-}
-
-static void
-copy_to_little_endian_32 (void *out, const void *in, unsigned N)
-{
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-  memcpy (out, in, N * 4);
-#else
-  unsigned i;
-  const uint32_t *ini = in;
-  for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
-    fixed32_pack (ini[i], (uint32_t*)out + i);
-#endif
-}
-static void
-copy_to_little_endian_64 (void *out, const void *in, unsigned N)
-{
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-  memcpy (out, in, N * 8);
-#else
-  unsigned i;
-  const uint64_t *ini = in;
-  for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
-    fixed64_pack (ini[i], (uint64_t*)out + i);
-#endif
+	size_t rv = tag_pack(field->tag, out);
+	out[0] |= field->wire_type;
+	memcpy(out + rv, field->data, field->len);
+	return rv + field->len;
 }
 
-static unsigned
-get_type_min_size (ProtobufCType type)
-{
-  if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32
-   || type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32
-   || type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT)
-    return 4;
-  if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64
-   || type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64
-   || type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE)
-    return 8;
-  return 1;
-}
-
-static size_t
-repeated_field_pack (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                     size_t count,
-                     const void *member,
-                     uint8_t *out)
-{
-  void *array = * (char * const *) member;
-  unsigned i;
-  if (field->packed)
-    {
-      unsigned header_len;
-      unsigned len_start;
-      unsigned min_length;
-      unsigned payload_len;
-      unsigned length_size_min;
-      unsigned actual_length_size;
-      uint8_t *payload_at;
-      if (count == 0)
-        return 0;
-      header_len = tag_pack (field->id, out);
-      out[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
-      len_start = header_len;
-      min_length = get_type_min_size (field->type) * count;
-      length_size_min = uint32_size (min_length);
-      header_len += length_size_min;
-      payload_at = out + header_len;
-      switch (field->type)
-        {
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-          copy_to_little_endian_32 (payload_at, array, count);
-          payload_at += count * 4;
-          break;
-
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-          copy_to_little_endian_64 (payload_at, array, count);
-          payload_at += count * 8;
-          break;
-
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-          {
-            const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array;
-            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-              payload_at += int32_pack (arr[i], payload_at);
-          }
-          break;
-
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-          {
-            const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array;
-            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-              payload_at += sint32_pack (arr[i], payload_at);
-          }
-          break;
-
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-          {
-            const int64_t *arr = (const int64_t *) array;
-            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-              payload_at += sint64_pack (arr[i], payload_at);
-          }
-          break;
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-          {
-            const uint32_t *arr = (const uint32_t *) array;
-            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-              payload_at += uint32_pack (arr[i], payload_at);
-          }
-          break;
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-          {
-            const uint64_t *arr = (const uint64_t *) array;
-            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-              payload_at += uint64_pack (arr[i], payload_at);
-          }
-          break;
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-          {
-            const protobuf_c_boolean *arr = (const protobuf_c_boolean *) array;
-            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-              payload_at += boolean_pack (arr[i], payload_at);
-          }
-          break;
-          
-        default:
-          assert (0);
-        }
-      payload_len = payload_at - (out + header_len);
-      actual_length_size = uint32_size (payload_len);
-      if (length_size_min != actual_length_size)
-        {
-          assert (actual_length_size == length_size_min + 1);
-          memmove (out + header_len + 1, out + header_len, payload_len);
-          header_len++;
-        }
-      uint32_pack (payload_len, out + len_start);
-      return header_len + payload_len;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      /* CONSIDER: optimize this case a bit (by putting the loop inside the switch) */
-      size_t rv = 0;
-      unsigned siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array (field->type);
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-          rv += required_field_pack (field, array, out + rv);
-          array = ((char*)array) + siz;
-        }
-      return rv;
-    }
-}
-static size_t
-unknown_field_pack (const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field,
-                    uint8_t *out)
-{
-  size_t rv = tag_pack (field->tag, out);
-  out[0] |= field->wire_type;
-  memcpy (out + rv, field->data, field->len);
-  return rv + field->len;
-}
+/**@}*/
 
 size_t
-protobuf_c_message_pack           (const ProtobufCMessage *message,
-                                   uint8_t                *out)
+protobuf_c_message_pack(const ProtobufCMessage *message, uint8_t *out)
 {
-  unsigned i;
-  size_t rv = 0;
-  ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE (message);
-  for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++)
-    {
-      const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = message->descriptor->fields + i;
-      const void *member = ((const char *) message) + field->offset;
+	unsigned i;
+	size_t rv = 0;
+
+	ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message);
+	for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++) {
+		const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field =
+			message->descriptor->fields + i;
+		const void *member = ((const char *) message) + field->offset;
 
-      /* it doesn't hurt to compute qmember (a pointer to the quantifier
-         field of the structure), but the pointer is only valid if
-         the field is one of:
-           - a repeated field
-           - an optional field that isn't a pointer type
-             (meaning: not a message or a string) */
-      const void *qmember = ((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset;
+		/*
+		 * It doesn't hurt to compute qmember (a pointer to the
+		 * quantifier field of the structure), but the pointer is only
+		 * valid if the field is:
+		 *  - a repeated field, or
+		 *  - an optional field that isn't a pointer type
+		 * (Meaning: not a message or a string).
+		 */
+		const void *qmember =
+			((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset;
 
-      if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED)
-        rv += required_field_pack (field, member, out + rv);
-      else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL)
-        /* note that qmember is bogus for strings and messages,
-           but it isn't used */
-        rv += optional_field_pack (field, qmember, member, out + rv);
-      else
-        rv += repeated_field_pack (field, * (const size_t *) qmember, member, out + rv);
-    }
-  for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++)
-    rv += unknown_field_pack (&message->unknown_fields[i], out + rv);
-  return rv;
+		if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) {
+			rv += required_field_pack(field, member, out + rv);
+		} else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL) {
+			/*
+			 * Note that qmember is bogus for strings and messages,
+			 * but it isn't used.
+			 */
+			rv += optional_field_pack(field, qmember, member, out + rv);
+		} else {
+			rv += repeated_field_pack(field, *(const size_t *) qmember,
+				member, out + rv);
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++)
+		rv += unknown_field_pack(&message->unknown_fields[i], out + rv);
+	return rv;
 }
 
-/* === pack_to_buffer() === */
+/**
+ * \defgroup packbuf protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer() implementation
+ *
+ * Routines mainly used by protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer().
+ *
+ * \ingroup internal
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Pack a required field to a virtual buffer.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor.
+ * \param member
+ *      The element to be packed.
+ * \param[out] buffer
+ *      Virtual buffer to append data to.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes packed.
+ */
 static size_t
-required_field_pack_to_buffer (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                               const void *member,
-                               ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
+required_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+			      const void *member, ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  size_t rv;
-  uint8_t scratch[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE * 2];
-  rv = tag_pack (field->id, scratch);
-  switch (field->type)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      rv += sint32_pack (*(const int32_t *) member, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      rv += int32_pack (*(const uint32_t *) member, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      rv += uint32_pack (*(const uint32_t *) member, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      rv += sint64_pack (*(const int64_t *) member, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      rv += uint64_pack (*(const uint64_t *) member, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT;
-      rv += fixed32_pack (*(const uint32_t *) member, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT;
-      rv += fixed64_pack (*(const uint64_t *) member, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
-      rv += boolean_pack (*(const protobuf_c_boolean *) member, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
-      {
-        const char *str = *(char * const *) member;
-        size_t sublen = str ? strlen (str) : 0;
-        scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
-        rv += uint32_pack (sublen, scratch + rv);
-        buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-        buffer->append (buffer, sublen, (const uint8_t *) str);
-        rv += sublen;
-        break;
-      }
-      
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
-      {
-        const ProtobufCBinaryData * bd = ((const ProtobufCBinaryData*) member);
-        size_t sublen = bd->len;
-        scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
-        rv += uint32_pack (sublen, scratch + rv);
-        buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-        buffer->append (buffer, sublen, bd->data);
-        rv += sublen;
-        break;
-      }
-    /* PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_GROUP,          // NOT SUPPORTED */
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
-      {
-        uint8_t simple_buffer_scratch[256];
-        size_t sublen;
-        ProtobufCBufferSimple simple_buffer
-          = PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_INIT (simple_buffer_scratch);
-        const ProtobufCMessage *msg = *(ProtobufCMessage * const *) member;
-        scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
-        if (msg == NULL)
-          sublen = 0;
-        else
-          sublen = protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer (msg, &simple_buffer.base);
-        rv += uint32_pack (sublen, scratch + rv);
-        buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-        buffer->append (buffer, sublen, simple_buffer.data);
-        rv += sublen;
-        PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_CLEAR (&simple_buffer);
-        break;
-      }
-    default:
-      PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT_NOT_REACHED ();
-    }
-  return rv;
-}
-static size_t
-optional_field_pack_to_buffer (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                               const protobuf_c_boolean *has,
-                               const void *member,
-                               ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
-{
-  if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE
-   || field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING)
-    {
-      const void *ptr = * (const void * const *) member;
-      if (ptr == NULL
-       || ptr == field->default_value)
-        return 0;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      if (!*has)
-        return 0;
-    }
-  return required_field_pack_to_buffer (field, member, buffer);
+	size_t rv;
+	uint8_t scratch[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE * 2];
+
+	rv = tag_pack(field->id, scratch);
+	switch (field->type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		rv += sint32_pack(*(const int32_t *) member, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		rv += int32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		rv += uint32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		rv += sint64_pack(*(const int64_t *) member, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		rv += uint64_pack(*(const uint64_t *) member, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT;
+		rv += fixed32_pack(*(const uint32_t *) member, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT;
+		rv += fixed64_pack(*(const uint64_t *) member, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT;
+		rv += boolean_pack(*(const protobuf_c_boolean *) member, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: {
+		const char *str = *(char *const *) member;
+		size_t sublen = str ? strlen(str) : 0;
+
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
+		rv += uint32_pack(sublen, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		buffer->append(buffer, sublen, (const uint8_t *) str);
+		rv += sublen;
+		break;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: {
+		const ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = ((const ProtobufCBinaryData *) member);
+		size_t sublen = bd->len;
+
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
+		rv += uint32_pack(sublen, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		buffer->append(buffer, sublen, bd->data);
+		rv += sublen;
+		break;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: {
+		uint8_t simple_buffer_scratch[256];
+		size_t sublen;
+		const ProtobufCMessage *msg = *(ProtobufCMessage * const *) member;
+		ProtobufCBufferSimple simple_buffer =
+			PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_INIT(simple_buffer_scratch);
+
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
+		if (msg == NULL)
+			sublen = 0;
+		else
+			sublen = protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer(msg, &simple_buffer.base);
+		rv += uint32_pack(sublen, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		buffer->append(buffer, sublen, simple_buffer.data);
+		rv += sublen;
+		PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_CLEAR(&simple_buffer);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+	}
+	return rv;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Pack an optional field to a buffer.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor.
+ * \param has
+ *      Whether the field is set.
+ * \param member
+ *      The element to be packed.
+ * \param[out] buffer
+ *      Virtual buffer to append data to.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes serialised to `buffer`.
+ */
 static size_t
-get_packed_payload_length (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                           unsigned count,
-                           const void *array)
+optional_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+			      const protobuf_c_boolean *has,
+			      const void *member, ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  unsigned rv = 0;
-  unsigned i;
-  switch (field->type)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-      return count * 4;
+	if (field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE ||
+	    field->type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING)
+	{
+		const void *ptr = *(const void *const *) member;
+		if (ptr == NULL || ptr == field->default_value)
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (!*has)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return required_field_pack_to_buffer(field, member, buffer);
+}
 
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-      return count * 8;
-
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-      {
-        const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          rv += int32_size (arr[i]);
-      }
-      break;
+/**
+ * Get the packed size of an array of same field type.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor.
+ * \param count
+ *      Number of elements of this type.
+ * \param array
+ *      The elements to get the size of.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes required.
+ */
+static size_t
+get_packed_payload_length(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+			  unsigned count, const void *array)
+{
+	unsigned rv = 0;
+	unsigned i;
 
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-      {
-        const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          rv += sint32_size (arr[i]);
-      }
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-      {
-        const uint32_t *arr = (const uint32_t *) array;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          rv += uint32_size (arr[i]);
-      }
-      break;
+	switch (field->type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		return count * 4;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		return count * 8;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32: {
+		const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array;
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += int32_size(arr[i]);
+		break;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32: {
+		const int32_t *arr = (const int32_t *) array;
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += sint32_size(arr[i]);
+		break;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32: {
+		const uint32_t *arr = (const uint32_t *) array;
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += uint32_size(arr[i]);
+		break;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64: {
+		const int64_t *arr = (const int64_t *) array;
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += sint64_size(arr[i]);
+		break;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64: {
+		const uint64_t *arr = (const uint64_t *) array;
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			rv += uint64_size(arr[i]);
+		break;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		return count;
+	default:
+		PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+	}
+	return rv;
+}
 
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-      {
-        const int64_t *arr = (const int64_t *) array;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          rv += sint64_size (arr[i]);
-      }
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-      {
-        const uint64_t *arr = (const uint64_t *) array;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          rv += uint64_size (arr[i]);
-      }
-      break;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-      return count;
-    default:
-      assert (0);
-    }
-  return rv;
-}
+/**
+ * Pack an array of same field type to a virtual buffer.
+ *
+ * \param field
+ *      Field descriptor.
+ * \param count
+ *      Number of elements of this type.
+ * \param array
+ *      The elements to get the size of.
+ * \param[out] buffer
+ *      Virtual buffer to append data to.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes packed.
+ */
 static size_t
-pack_buffer_packed_payload (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                            unsigned count,
-                            const void *array,
-                            ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
+pack_buffer_packed_payload(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+			   unsigned count, const void *array,
+			   ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  uint8_t scratch[16];
-  size_t rv = 0;
-  unsigned i;
-  switch (field->type)
-    {
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-        rv = count * 4;
-        goto no_packing_needed;
+	uint8_t scratch[16];
+	size_t rv = 0;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	switch (field->type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+		rv = count * 4;
+		goto no_packing_needed;
 #else
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            unsigned len = fixed32_pack (((uint32_t*)array)[i], scratch);
-            buffer->append (buffer, len, scratch);
-            rv += len;
-          }
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			unsigned len = fixed32_pack(((uint32_t *) array)[i], scratch);
+			buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch);
+			rv += len;
+		}
+		break;
 #endif
-        break;
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-        rv = count * 8;
-        goto no_packing_needed;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+		rv = count * 8;
+		goto no_packing_needed;
 #else
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            unsigned len = fixed64_pack (((uint64_t*)array)[i], scratch);
-            buffer->append (buffer, len, scratch);
-            rv += len;
-          }
-        break;
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			unsigned len = fixed64_pack(((uint64_t *) array)[i], scratch);
+			buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch);
+			rv += len;
+		}
+		break;
 #endif
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            unsigned len = int32_pack (((int32_t*)array)[i], scratch);
-            buffer->append (buffer, len, scratch);
-            rv += len;
-          }
-        break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			unsigned len = int32_pack(((int32_t *) array)[i], scratch);
+			buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch);
+			rv += len;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			unsigned len = sint32_pack(((int32_t *) array)[i], scratch);
+			buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch);
+			rv += len;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			unsigned len = uint32_pack(((uint32_t *) array)[i], scratch);
+			buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch);
+			rv += len;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			unsigned len = sint64_pack(((int64_t *) array)[i], scratch);
+			buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch);
+			rv += len;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			unsigned len = uint64_pack(((uint64_t *) array)[i], scratch);
+			buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch);
+			rv += len;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			unsigned len = boolean_pack(((protobuf_c_boolean *) array)[i], scratch);
+			buffer->append(buffer, len, scratch);
+			rv += len;
+		}
+		return count;
+	default:
+		PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+	}
+	return rv;
 
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            unsigned len = sint32_pack (((int32_t*)array)[i], scratch);
-            buffer->append (buffer, len, scratch);
-            rv += len;
-          }
-        break;
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            unsigned len = uint32_pack (((uint32_t*)array)[i], scratch);
-            buffer->append (buffer, len, scratch);
-            rv += len;
-          }
-        break;
-
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            unsigned len = sint64_pack (((int64_t*)array)[i], scratch);
-            buffer->append (buffer, len, scratch);
-            rv += len;
-          }
-        break;
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            unsigned len = uint64_pack (((uint64_t*)array)[i], scratch);
-            buffer->append (buffer, len, scratch);
-            rv += len;
-          }
-        break;
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            unsigned len = boolean_pack (((protobuf_c_boolean*)array)[i], scratch);
-            buffer->append (buffer, len, scratch);
-            rv += len;
-          }
-        return count;
-      default:
-        assert(0);
-    }
-  return rv;
-
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
 no_packing_needed:
-  buffer->append (buffer, rv, array);
-  return rv;
+	buffer->append(buffer, rv, array);
+	return rv;
 #endif
 }
 
 static size_t
-repeated_field_pack_to_buffer (const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
-                               unsigned count,
-                               const void *member,
-                               ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
+repeated_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field,
+			      unsigned count, const void *member,
+			      ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  char *array = * (char * const *) member;
-  if (count == 0)
-    return 0;
-  if (field->packed)
-    {
-      uint8_t scratch[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE * 2];
-      size_t rv = tag_pack (field->id, scratch);
-      size_t payload_len = get_packed_payload_length (field, count, array);
-      size_t tmp;
-      scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
-      rv += uint32_pack (payload_len, scratch + rv);
-      buffer->append (buffer, rv, scratch);
-      tmp = pack_buffer_packed_payload (field, count, array, buffer);
-      assert (tmp == payload_len);
-      return rv + payload_len;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      size_t siz;
-      unsigned i;
-      /* CONSIDER: optimize this case a bit (by putting the loop inside the switch) */
-      unsigned rv = 0;
-      siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array (field->type);
-      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-          rv += required_field_pack_to_buffer (field, array, buffer);
-          array += siz;
-        }
-      return rv;
-    }
+	char *array = *(char * const *) member;
+
+	if (count == 0)
+		return 0;
+	if (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED)) {
+		uint8_t scratch[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE * 2];
+		size_t rv = tag_pack(field->id, scratch);
+		size_t payload_len = get_packed_payload_length(field, count, array);
+		size_t tmp;
+
+		scratch[0] |= PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED;
+		rv += uint32_pack(payload_len, scratch + rv);
+		buffer->append(buffer, rv, scratch);
+		tmp = pack_buffer_packed_payload(field, count, array, buffer);
+		assert(tmp == payload_len);
+		return rv + payload_len;
+	} else {
+		size_t siz;
+		unsigned i;
+		/* CONSIDER: optimize this case a bit (by putting the loop inside the switch) */
+		unsigned rv = 0;
+
+		siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type);
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			rv += required_field_pack_to_buffer(field, array, buffer);
+			array = ((char*)array) + siz;
+		}
+		return rv;
+	}
 }
 
 static size_t
-unknown_field_pack_to_buffer (const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field,
-                              ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
+unknown_field_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *field,
+			     ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  uint8_t header[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE];
-  size_t rv = tag_pack (field->tag, header);
-  header[0] |= field->wire_type;
-  buffer->append (buffer, rv, header);
-  buffer->append (buffer, field->len, field->data);
-  return rv + field->len;
+	uint8_t header[MAX_UINT64_ENCODED_SIZE];
+	size_t rv = tag_pack(field->tag, header);
+
+	header[0] |= field->wire_type;
+	buffer->append(buffer, rv, header);
+	buffer->append(buffer, field->len, field->data);
+	return rv + field->len;
 }
 
+/**@}*/
+
 size_t
-protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer (const ProtobufCMessage *message,
-                                   ProtobufCBuffer  *buffer)
+protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer(const ProtobufCMessage *message,
+				  ProtobufCBuffer *buffer)
 {
-  unsigned i;
-  size_t rv = 0;
-  ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE (message);
-  for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++)
-    {
-      const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = message->descriptor->fields + i;
-      const void *member = ((const char *) message) + field->offset;
-      const void *qmember = ((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset;
+	unsigned i;
+	size_t rv = 0;
+
+	ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message);
+	for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++) {
+		const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field =
+			message->descriptor->fields + i;
+		const void *member =
+			((const char *) message) + field->offset;
+		const void *qmember =
+			((const char *) message) + field->quantifier_offset;
 
-      if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED)
-        rv += required_field_pack_to_buffer (field, member, buffer);
-      else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL)
-        rv += optional_field_pack_to_buffer (field, qmember, member, buffer);
-      else
-        rv += repeated_field_pack_to_buffer (field, * (const size_t *) qmember, member, buffer);
-    }
-  for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++)
-    rv += unknown_field_pack_to_buffer (&message->unknown_fields[i], buffer);
+		if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) {
+			rv += required_field_pack_to_buffer(field, member, buffer);
+		} else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL) {
+			rv += optional_field_pack_to_buffer(
+				field,
+				qmember,
+				member,
+				buffer
+			);
+		} else {
+			rv += repeated_field_pack_to_buffer(
+				field,
+				*(const size_t *) qmember,
+				member,
+				buffer
+			);
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < message->n_unknown_fields; i++)
+		rv += unknown_field_pack_to_buffer(&message->unknown_fields[i], buffer);
 
-  return rv;
+	return rv;
 }
 
-/* === unpacking === */
-#if PRINT_UNPACK_ERRORS
-# define UNPACK_ERROR(args)  do { printf args;printf("\n"); }while(0)
-#else
-# define UNPACK_ERROR(args)  do { } while (0)
-#endif
+/**
+ * \defgroup unpack unpacking implementation
+ *
+ * Routines mainly used by the unpacking functions.
+ *
+ * \ingroup internal
+ * @{
+ */
 
 static inline int
-int_range_lookup (unsigned n_ranges,
-                  const ProtobufCIntRange *ranges,
-                  int value)
+int_range_lookup(unsigned n_ranges, const ProtobufCIntRange *ranges, int value)
+{
+	unsigned n;
+	unsigned start;
+
+	if (n_ranges == 0)
+		return -1;
+	start = 0;
+	n = n_ranges;
+	while (n > 1) {
+		unsigned mid = start + n / 2;
+
+		if (value < ranges[mid].start_value) {
+			n = mid - start;
+		} else if (value >= ranges[mid].start_value +
+			   (int) (ranges[mid + 1].orig_index -
+				  ranges[mid].orig_index))
+		{
+			unsigned new_start = mid + 1;
+			n = start + n - new_start;
+			start = new_start;
+		} else
+			return (value - ranges[mid].start_value) +
+			    ranges[mid].orig_index;
+	}
+	if (n > 0) {
+		unsigned start_orig_index = ranges[start].orig_index;
+		unsigned range_size =
+			ranges[start + 1].orig_index - start_orig_index;
+
+		if (ranges[start].start_value <= value &&
+		    value < (int) (ranges[start].start_value + range_size))
+		{
+			return (value - ranges[start].start_value) +
+			    start_orig_index;
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static size_t
+parse_tag_and_wiretype(size_t len,
+		       const uint8_t *data,
+		       uint32_t *tag_out,
+		       ProtobufCWireType *wiretype_out)
 {
-  unsigned start, n;
-  if (n_ranges == 0)
-    return -1;
-  start = 0;
-  n = n_ranges;
-  while (n > 1)
-    {
-      unsigned mid = start + n / 2;
-      if (value < ranges[mid].start_value)
-        {
-          n = mid - start;
-        }
-      else if (value >= ranges[mid].start_value + (int)(ranges[mid+1].orig_index-ranges[mid].orig_index))
-        {
-          unsigned new_start = mid + 1;
-          n = start + n - new_start;
-          start = new_start;
-        }
-      else
-        return (value - ranges[mid].start_value) + ranges[mid].orig_index;
-    }
-  if (n > 0)
-    {
-      unsigned start_orig_index = ranges[start].orig_index;
-      unsigned range_size = ranges[start+1].orig_index - start_orig_index;
+	unsigned max_rv = len > 5 ? 5 : len;
+	uint32_t tag = (data[0] & 0x7f) >> 3;
+	unsigned shift = 4;
+	unsigned rv;
+
+	*wiretype_out = data[0] & 7;
+	if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
+		*tag_out = tag;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	for (rv = 1; rv < max_rv; rv++) {
+		if (data[rv] & 0x80) {
+			tag |= (data[rv] & 0x7f) << shift;
+			shift += 7;
+		} else {
+			tag |= data[rv] << shift;
+			*tag_out = tag;
+			return rv + 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0; /* error: bad header */
+}
 
-      if (ranges[start].start_value <= value
-       && value < (int)(ranges[start].start_value + range_size))
-        return (value - ranges[start].start_value) + start_orig_index;
-    }
-  return -1;
+/* sizeof(ScannedMember) must be <= (1<<BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2) */
+#define BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2 5
+typedef struct _ScannedMember ScannedMember;
+/** Field as it's being read. */
+struct _ScannedMember {
+	uint32_t tag;              /**< Field tag. */
+	uint8_t wire_type;         /**< Field type. */
+	uint8_t length_prefix_len; /**< Prefix length. */
+	const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field; /**< Field descriptor. */
+	size_t len;                /**< Field length. */
+	const uint8_t *data;       /**< Pointer to field data. */
+};
+
+static inline uint32_t
+scan_length_prefixed_data(size_t len, const uint8_t *data,
+			  size_t *prefix_len_out)
+{
+	unsigned hdr_max = len < 5 ? len : 5;
+	unsigned hdr_len;
+	uint32_t val = 0;
+	unsigned i;
+	unsigned shift = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hdr_max; i++) {
+		val |= (data[i] & 0x7f) << shift;
+		shift += 7;
+		if ((data[i] & 0x80) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (i == hdr_max) {
+		PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("error parsing length for length-prefixed data");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	hdr_len = i + 1;
+	*prefix_len_out = hdr_len;
+	if (hdr_len + val > len) {
+		PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("data too short after length-prefix of %u", val);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return hdr_len + val;
 }
 
 static size_t
-parse_tag_and_wiretype (size_t len,
-                        const uint8_t *data,
-                        uint32_t *tag_out,
-                        ProtobufCWireType *wiretype_out)
+max_b128_numbers(size_t len, const uint8_t *data)
 {
-  unsigned max_rv = len > 5 ? 5 : len;
-  uint32_t tag = (data[0]&0x7f) >> 3;
-  unsigned shift = 4;
-  unsigned rv;
-  *wiretype_out = data[0] & 7;
-  if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0)
-    {
-      *tag_out = tag;
-      return 1;
-    }
-  for (rv = 1; rv < max_rv; rv++)
-    if (data[rv] & 0x80)
-      {
-        tag |= (data[rv] & 0x7f) << shift;
-        shift += 7;
-      }
-    else
-      {
-        tag |= data[rv] << shift;
-        *tag_out = tag;
-        return rv + 1;
-      }
-  return 0;                   /* error: bad header */
+	size_t rv = 0;
+	while (len--)
+		if ((*data++ & 0x80) == 0)
+			++rv;
+	return rv;
 }
 
-/* sizeof(ScannedMember) must be <= (1<<BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2) */
-#define BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2  5
-typedef struct _ScannedMember ScannedMember;
-struct _ScannedMember
-{
-  uint32_t tag;
-  uint8_t wire_type;
-  uint8_t length_prefix_len;
-  const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field;
-  size_t len;
-  const uint8_t *data;
-};
+/**@}*/
 
-static inline uint32_t
-scan_length_prefixed_data (size_t len, const uint8_t *data, size_t *prefix_len_out)
+/**
+ * Merge earlier message into a latter message.
+ *
+ * For numeric types and strings, if the same value appears multiple
+ * times, the parser accepts the last value it sees. For embedded
+ * message fields, the parser merges multiple instances of the same
+ * field. That is, all singular scalar fields in the latter instance
+ * replace those in the former, singular embedded messages are merged,
+ * and repeated fields are concatenated.
+ *
+ * The earlier message should be freed after calling this function, as
+ * some of its fields may have been reused and changed to their default
+ * values during the merge.
+ */
+static protobuf_c_boolean
+merge_messages(ProtobufCMessage *earlier_msg,
+	       ProtobufCMessage *latter_msg,
+	       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  unsigned hdr_max = len < 5 ? len : 5;
-  unsigned hdr_len;
-  uint32_t val = 0;
-  unsigned i;
-  unsigned shift = 0;
-  for (i = 0; i < hdr_max; i++)
-    {
-      val |= (data[i] & 0x7f) << shift;
-      shift += 7;
-      if ((data[i] & 0x80) == 0)
-        break;
-    }
-  if (i == hdr_max)
-    {
-      UNPACK_ERROR (("error parsing length for length-prefixed data"));
-      return 0;
-    }
-  hdr_len = i + 1;
-  *prefix_len_out = hdr_len;
-  if (hdr_len + val > len)
-    {
-      UNPACK_ERROR (("data too short after length-prefix of %u",
-                     val));
-      return 0;
-    }
-  return hdr_len + val;
-}
+	unsigned i;
+	const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *fields =
+		earlier_msg->descriptor->fields;
+	for (i = 0; i < latter_msg->descriptor->n_fields; i++) {
+		if (fields[i].label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) {
+			size_t *n_earlier =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, earlier_msg,
+						  fields[i].quantifier_offset);
+			uint8_t **p_earlier =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(uint8_t *, earlier_msg,
+						  fields[i].offset);
+			size_t *n_latter =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, latter_msg,
+						  fields[i].quantifier_offset);
+			uint8_t **p_latter =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(uint8_t *, latter_msg,
+						  fields[i].offset);
+
+			if (*n_earlier > 0) {
+				if (*n_latter > 0) {
+					/* Concatenate the repeated field */
+					size_t el_size =
+						sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(fields[i].type);
+					uint8_t *new_field;
+
+					new_field = do_alloc(allocator,
+						(*n_earlier + *n_latter) * el_size);
+					if (!new_field)
+						return FALSE;
+
+					memcpy(new_field, *p_earlier,
+					       *n_earlier * el_size);
+					memcpy(new_field +
+					       *n_earlier * el_size,
+					       *p_latter,
+					       *n_latter * el_size);
 
-static size_t 
-max_b128_numbers (size_t len, const uint8_t *data)
-{
-  size_t rv = 0;
-  while (len--)
-    if ((*data++ & 0x80) == 0)
-      ++rv;
-  return rv;
+					do_free(allocator, *p_latter);
+					do_free(allocator, *p_earlier);
+					*p_latter = new_field;
+					*n_latter = *n_earlier + *n_latter;
+				} else {
+					/* Zero copy the repeated field from the earlier message */
+					*n_latter = *n_earlier;
+					*p_latter = *p_earlier;
+				}
+				/* Make sure the field does not get double freed */
+				*n_earlier = 0;
+				*p_earlier = 0;
+			}
+		} else if (fields[i].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) {
+			ProtobufCMessage **em =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(ProtobufCMessage *,
+						  earlier_msg,
+						  fields[i].offset);
+			ProtobufCMessage **lm =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(ProtobufCMessage *,
+						  latter_msg,
+						  fields[i].offset);
+			if (*em != NULL) {
+				if (*lm != NULL) {
+					if (!merge_messages
+					    (*em, *lm, allocator))
+						return FALSE;
+				} else {
+					/* Zero copy the optional message */
+					assert(fields[i].label ==
+					       PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL);
+					*lm = *em;
+					*em = NULL;
+				}
+			}
+		} else if (fields[i].label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL) {
+			size_t el_size = 0;
+			protobuf_c_boolean need_to_merge = FALSE;
+			void *earlier_elem =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_P(earlier_msg, fields[i].offset);
+			void *latter_elem =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_P(latter_msg, fields[i].offset);
+			const void *def_val = fields[i].default_value;
+
+			switch (fields[i].type) {
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: {
+				uint8_t *e_data =
+					((ProtobufCBinaryData *) earlier_elem)->data;
+				uint8_t *l_data =
+					((ProtobufCBinaryData *) latter_elem)->data;
+				const ProtobufCBinaryData *d_bd =
+					(ProtobufCBinaryData *) def_val;
+
+				el_size = sizeof(ProtobufCBinaryData);
+				need_to_merge =
+					(e_data != NULL &&
+					 (d_bd != NULL &&
+					  e_data != d_bd->data)) &&
+					(l_data == NULL ||
+					 (d_bd != NULL &&
+					  l_data == d_bd->data));
+				break;
+			}
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: {
+				char *e_str = *(char **) earlier_elem;
+				char *l_str = *(char **) latter_elem;
+				const char *d_str = def_val;
+
+				el_size = sizeof(char *);
+				need_to_merge = e_str != d_str && l_str == d_str;
+				break;
+			}
+			default: {
+				el_size = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(fields[i].type);
+
+				need_to_merge =
+					STRUCT_MEMBER(protobuf_c_boolean,
+						      earlier_msg,
+						      fields[i].quantifier_offset) &&
+					!STRUCT_MEMBER(protobuf_c_boolean,
+						       latter_msg,
+						       fields[i].quantifier_offset);
+				break;
+			}
+			}
+
+			if (need_to_merge) {
+				memcpy(latter_elem, earlier_elem, el_size);
+				/*
+				 * Reset the element from the old message to 0
+				 * to make sure earlier message deallocation
+				 * doesn't corrupt zero-copied data in the new
+				 * message, earlier message will be freed after
+				 * this function is called anyway
+				 */
+				memset(earlier_elem, 0, el_size);
+
+				if (fields[i].quantifier_offset != 0) {
+					/* Set the has field, if applicable */
+					STRUCT_MEMBER(protobuf_c_boolean,
+						      latter_msg,
+						      fields[i].
+						      quantifier_offset) = TRUE;
+					STRUCT_MEMBER(protobuf_c_boolean,
+						      earlier_msg,
+						      fields[i].
+						      quantifier_offset) = FALSE;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return TRUE;
 }
 
-
-/* Given a raw slab of packed-repeated values,
-   determine the number of elements.
-   This function detects certain kinds of errors
-   but not others; the remaining error checking is done by
-   parse_packed_repeated_member() */
+/**
+ * Count packed elements.
+ *
+ * Given a raw slab of packed-repeated values, determine the number of
+ * elements. This function detects certain kinds of errors but not
+ * others; the remaining error checking is done by
+ * parse_packed_repeated_member().
+ */
 static protobuf_c_boolean
-count_packed_elements (ProtobufCType type,
-                       size_t len,
-                       const uint8_t *data,
-                       size_t *count_out)
+count_packed_elements(ProtobufCType type,
+		      size_t len, const uint8_t *data, size_t *count_out)
 {
-  switch (type)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-      if (len % 4 != 0)
-        {
-          UNPACK_ERROR (("length must be a multiple of 4 for fixed-length 32-bit types"));
-          return FALSE;
-        }
-      *count_out = len / 4;
-      return TRUE;
-
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-      if (len % 8 != 0)
-        {
-          UNPACK_ERROR (("length must be a multiple of 8 for fixed-length 64-bit types"));
-          return FALSE;
-        }
-      *count_out = len / 8;
-      return TRUE;
-
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-      *count_out = max_b128_numbers (len, data);
-      return TRUE;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-      *count_out = len;
-      return TRUE;
-
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
-    default:
-      UNPACK_ERROR (("bad protobuf-c type %u for packed-repeated", type));
-      return FALSE;
-    }
+	switch (type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		if (len % 4 != 0) {
+			PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("length must be a multiple of 4 for fixed-length 32-bit types");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		*count_out = len / 4;
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		if (len % 8 != 0) {
+			PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("length must be a multiple of 8 for fixed-length 64-bit types");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		*count_out = len / 8;
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+		*count_out = max_b128_numbers(len, data);
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		*count_out = len;
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
+	default:
+		PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad protobuf-c type %u for packed-repeated", type);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t
-parse_uint32 (unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
+parse_uint32(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
 {
-  unsigned rv = data[0] & 0x7f;
-  if (len > 1)
-    {
-      rv |= ((data[1] & 0x7f) << 7);
-      if (len > 2)
-        {
-          rv |= ((data[2] & 0x7f) << 14);
-          if (len > 3)
-            {
-              rv |= ((data[3] & 0x7f) << 21);
-              if (len > 4)
-                rv |= (data[4] << 28);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-  return rv;
+	uint32_t rv = data[0] & 0x7f;
+	if (len > 1) {
+		rv |= ((uint32_t) (data[1] & 0x7f) << 7);
+		if (len > 2) {
+			rv |= ((uint32_t) (data[2] & 0x7f) << 14);
+			if (len > 3) {
+				rv |= ((uint32_t) (data[3] & 0x7f) << 21);
+				if (len > 4)
+					rv |= ((uint32_t) (data[4]) << 28);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return rv;
 }
+
 static inline uint32_t
-parse_int32 (unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
+parse_int32(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
 {
-  return parse_uint32 (len, data);
+	return parse_uint32(len, data);
 }
+
 static inline int32_t
-unzigzag32 (uint32_t v)
+unzigzag32(uint32_t v)
 {
-  if (v&1)
-    return -(v>>1) - 1;
-  else
-    return v>>1;
+	if (v & 1)
+		return -(v >> 1) - 1;
+	else
+		return v >> 1;
 }
+
 static inline uint32_t
-parse_fixed_uint32 (const uint8_t *data)
+parse_fixed_uint32(const uint8_t *data)
 {
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-  uint32_t t;
-  memcpy (&t, data, 4);
-  return t;
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+	uint32_t t;
+	memcpy(&t, data, 4);
+	return t;
 #else
-  return data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16) | (data[3] << 24);
-#endif
-}
-static uint64_t
-parse_uint64 (unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
-{
-  unsigned shift, i;
-  uint64_t rv;
-  if (len < 5)
-    return parse_uint32 (len, data);
-  rv = ((data[0] & 0x7f))
-              | ((data[1] & 0x7f)<<7)
-              | ((data[2] & 0x7f)<<14)
-              | ((data[3] & 0x7f)<<21);
-  shift = 28;
-  for (i = 4; i < len; i++)
-    {
-      rv |= (((uint64_t)(data[i]&0x7f)) << shift);
-      shift += 7;
-    }
-  return rv;
-}
-static inline int64_t
-unzigzag64 (uint64_t v)
-{
-  if (v&1)
-    return -(v>>1) - 1;
-  else
-    return v>>1;
-}
-static inline uint64_t
-parse_fixed_uint64 (const uint8_t *data)
-{
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-  uint64_t t;
-  memcpy (&t, data, 8);
-  return t;
-#else
-  return (uint64_t)parse_fixed_uint32 (data)
-      | (((uint64_t)parse_fixed_uint32(data+4)) << 32);
+	return data[0] |
+		((uint32_t) (data[1]) << 8) |
+		((uint32_t) (data[2]) << 16) |
+		((uint32_t) (data[3]) << 24);
 #endif
 }
-static protobuf_c_boolean
-parse_boolean (unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
-{
-  unsigned i;
-  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-    if (data[i] & 0x7f)
-      return 1;
-  return 0;
-}
-static protobuf_c_boolean
-parse_required_member (ScannedMember *scanned_member,
-                       void *member,
-                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator,
-                       protobuf_c_boolean maybe_clear)
+
+static uint64_t
+parse_uint64(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
 {
-  unsigned len = scanned_member->len;
-  const uint8_t *data = scanned_member->data;
-  ProtobufCWireType wire_type = scanned_member->wire_type;
-  switch (scanned_member->field->type)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
-        return 0;
-      *(uint32_t*)member = parse_int32 (len, data);
-      return 1;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
-        return 0;
-      *(uint32_t*)member = parse_uint32 (len, data);
-      return 1;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
-        return 0;
-      *(int32_t*)member = unzigzag32 (parse_uint32 (len, data));
-      return 1;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT)
-        return 0;
-      *(uint32_t*)member = parse_fixed_uint32 (data);
-      return 1;
-
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
-        return 0;
-      *(uint64_t*)member = parse_uint64 (len, data);
-      return 1;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
-        return 0;
-      *(int64_t*)member = unzigzag64 (parse_uint64 (len, data));
-      return 1;
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT)
-        return 0;
-      *(uint64_t*)member = parse_fixed_uint64 (data);
-      return 1;
-
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-      *(protobuf_c_boolean*)member = parse_boolean (len, data);
-      return 1;
-
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
-        return 0;
-      *(uint32_t*)member = parse_uint32 (len, data);
-      return 1;
+	unsigned shift, i;
+	uint64_t rv;
 
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED)
-        return 0;
-      {
-        char **pstr = member;
-        unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
-        if (maybe_clear && *pstr != NULL)
-          {
-            const char *def = scanned_member->field->default_value;
-            if (*pstr != NULL && *pstr != def)
-              FREE (allocator, *pstr);
-          }
-        DO_ALLOC (*pstr, allocator, len - pref_len + 1, return 0);
-        memcpy (*pstr, data + pref_len, len - pref_len);
-        (*pstr)[len-pref_len] = 0;
-        return 1;
-      }
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED)
-        return 0;
-      {
-        ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = member;
-        const ProtobufCBinaryData *def_bd;
-        unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
-        def_bd = scanned_member->field->default_value;
-        if (maybe_clear
-         && bd->data != NULL
-         && (def_bd == NULL || bd->data != def_bd->data))
-          FREE (allocator, bd->data);
-        DO_ALLOC (bd->data, allocator, len - pref_len, return 0);
-        memcpy (bd->data, data + pref_len, len - pref_len);
-        bd->len = len - pref_len;
-        return 1;
-      }
-    /* case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_GROUP,          // NOT SUPPORTED */
-    case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
-      if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED)
-        return 0;
-      {
-        ProtobufCMessage **pmessage = member;
-        ProtobufCMessage *subm;
-        const ProtobufCMessage *def_mess;
-        unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
-        def_mess = scanned_member->field->default_value;
-        if (maybe_clear && *pmessage != NULL && *pmessage != def_mess)
-          protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked (*pmessage, allocator);
-        subm = protobuf_c_message_unpack (scanned_member->field->descriptor,
-                                          allocator,
-                                          len - pref_len, data + pref_len);
-        *pmessage = subm;       /* since we freed the message we must clear the field, even if NULL */
-        if (subm == NULL)
-          return 0;
-        return 1;
-      }
-    }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-static protobuf_c_boolean
-parse_optional_member (ScannedMember *scanned_member,
-                       void *member,
-                       ProtobufCMessage *message,
-                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
-{
-  if (!parse_required_member (scanned_member, member, allocator, TRUE))
-    return 0;
-  if (scanned_member->field->quantifier_offset != 0)
-    STRUCT_MEMBER (protobuf_c_boolean,
-                   message,
-                   scanned_member->field->quantifier_offset) = 1;
-  return 1;
+	if (len < 5)
+		return parse_uint32(len, data);
+	rv = ((uint64_t) (data[0] & 0x7f)) |
+		((uint64_t) (data[1] & 0x7f) << 7) |
+		((uint64_t) (data[2] & 0x7f) << 14) |
+		((uint64_t) (data[3] & 0x7f) << 21);
+	shift = 28;
+	for (i = 4; i < len; i++) {
+		rv |= (((uint64_t) (data[i] & 0x7f)) << shift);
+		shift += 7;
+	}
+	return rv;
 }
 
-static protobuf_c_boolean
-parse_repeated_member (ScannedMember *scanned_member,
-                       void *member,
-                       ProtobufCMessage *message,
-                       ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
+static inline int64_t
+unzigzag64(uint64_t v)
 {
-  const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field;
-  size_t *p_n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, message, field->quantifier_offset);
-  size_t siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array (field->type);
-  char *array = *(char**)member;
-  if (!parse_required_member (scanned_member,
-                              array + siz * (*p_n),
-                              allocator,
-                              FALSE))
-    return 0;
-  *p_n += 1;
-  return 1;
-}
-
-static unsigned scan_varint (unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
-{
-  unsigned i;
-  if (len > 10)
-    len = 10;
-  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-    if ((data[i] & 0x80) == 0)
-      break;
-  if (i == len)
-    return 0;
-  return i + 1;
+	if (v & 1)
+		return -(v >> 1) - 1;
+	else
+		return v >> 1;
 }
 
-static protobuf_c_boolean
-parse_packed_repeated_member (ScannedMember *scanned_member,
-                              void *member,
-                              ProtobufCMessage *message)
+static inline uint64_t
+parse_fixed_uint64(const uint8_t *data)
 {
-  const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field;
-  size_t *p_n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, message, field->quantifier_offset);
-  size_t siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array (field->type);
-  void *array = *(char**)member + siz * (*p_n);
-  const uint8_t *at = scanned_member->data + scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
-  size_t rem = scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
-  size_t count = 0;
-  unsigned i;
-  switch (field->type)
-    {
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-        count = (scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len) / 4;
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-        goto no_unpacking_needed;
-#else
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            ((uint32_t*)array)[i] = parse_fixed_uint32 (at);
-            at += 4;
-          }
-#endif
-        break;
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-        count = (scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len) / 8;
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-        goto no_unpacking_needed;
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+	uint64_t t;
+	memcpy(&t, data, 8);
+	return t;
 #else
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            ((uint64_t*)array)[i] = parse_fixed_uint64 (at);
-            at += 8;
-          }
-        break;
-#endif
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-        while (rem > 0)
-          {
-            unsigned s = scan_varint (rem, at);
-            if (s == 0)
-              {
-                UNPACK_ERROR (("bad packed-repeated int32 value"));
-                return FALSE;
-              }
-            ((int32_t*)array)[count++] = parse_int32 (s, at);
-            at += s;
-            rem -= s;
-          }
-        break;
-
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-        while (rem > 0)
-          {
-            unsigned s = scan_varint (rem, at);
-            if (s == 0)
-              {
-                UNPACK_ERROR (("bad packed-repeated sint32 value"));
-                return FALSE;
-              }
-            ((int32_t*)array)[count++] = unzigzag32 (parse_uint32 (s, at));
-            at += s;
-            rem -= s;
-          }
-        break;
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-        while (rem > 0)
-          {
-            unsigned s = scan_varint (rem, at);
-            if (s == 0)
-              {
-                UNPACK_ERROR (("bad packed-repeated enum or uint32 value"));
-                return FALSE;
-              }
-            ((uint32_t*)array)[count++] = parse_uint32 (s, at);
-            at += s;
-            rem -= s;
-          }
-        break;
-
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-        while (rem > 0)
-          {
-            unsigned s = scan_varint (rem, at);
-            if (s == 0)
-              {
-                UNPACK_ERROR (("bad packed-repeated sint64 value"));
-                return FALSE;
-              }
-            ((int64_t*)array)[count++] = unzigzag64 (parse_uint64 (s, at));
-            at += s;
-            rem -= s;
-          }
-        break;
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-        while (rem > 0)
-          {
-            unsigned s = scan_varint (rem, at);
-            if (s == 0)
-              {
-                UNPACK_ERROR (("bad packed-repeated int64/uint64 value"));
-                return FALSE;
-              }
-            ((int64_t*)array)[count++] = parse_uint64 (s, at);
-            at += s;
-            rem -= s;
-          }
-        break;
-      case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-        count = rem;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-          {
-            if (at[i] > 1)
-              {
-                UNPACK_ERROR (("bad packed-repeated boolean value"));
-                return FALSE;
-              }
-            ((protobuf_c_boolean*)array)[i] = at[i];
-          }
-        break;
-      default:
-        assert(0);
-    }
-  *p_n += count;
-  return TRUE;
-
-#if IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-no_unpacking_needed:
-  memcpy (array, at, count * siz);
-  *p_n += count;
-  return TRUE;
+	return (uint64_t) parse_fixed_uint32(data) |
+		(((uint64_t) parse_fixed_uint32(data + 4)) << 32);
 #endif
 }
 
 static protobuf_c_boolean
-is_packable_type (ProtobufCType type)
+parse_boolean(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+		if (data[i] & 0x7f)
+			return TRUE;
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+static protobuf_c_boolean
+parse_required_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member,
+		      void *member,
+		      ProtobufCAllocator *allocator,
+		      protobuf_c_boolean maybe_clear)
+{
+	unsigned len = scanned_member->len;
+	const uint8_t *data = scanned_member->data;
+	ProtobufCWireType wire_type = scanned_member->wire_type;
+
+	switch (scanned_member->field->type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
+			return FALSE;
+		*(uint32_t *) member = parse_int32(len, data);
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
+			return FALSE;
+		*(uint32_t *) member = parse_uint32(len, data);
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
+			return FALSE;
+		*(int32_t *) member = unzigzag32(parse_uint32(len, data));
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT)
+			return FALSE;
+		*(uint32_t *) member = parse_fixed_uint32(data);
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
+			return FALSE;
+		*(uint64_t *) member = parse_uint64(len, data);
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
+			return FALSE;
+		*(int64_t *) member = unzigzag64(parse_uint64(len, data));
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT)
+			return FALSE;
+		*(uint64_t *) member = parse_fixed_uint64(data);
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		*(protobuf_c_boolean *) member = parse_boolean(len, data);
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT)
+			return FALSE;
+		*(uint32_t *) member = parse_uint32(len, data);
+		return TRUE;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING: {
+		char **pstr = member;
+		unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
+
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED)
+			return FALSE;
+
+		if (maybe_clear && *pstr != NULL) {
+			const char *def = scanned_member->field->default_value;
+			if (*pstr != NULL && *pstr != def)
+				do_free(allocator, *pstr);
+		}
+		*pstr = do_alloc(allocator, len - pref_len + 1);
+		if (*pstr == NULL)
+			return FALSE;
+		memcpy(*pstr, data + pref_len, len - pref_len);
+		(*pstr)[len - pref_len] = 0;
+		return TRUE;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES: {
+		ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = member;
+		const ProtobufCBinaryData *def_bd;
+		unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
+
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED)
+			return FALSE;
+
+		def_bd = scanned_member->field->default_value;
+		if (maybe_clear &&
+		    bd->data != NULL &&
+		    (def_bd == NULL || bd->data != def_bd->data))
+		{
+			do_free(allocator, bd->data);
+		}
+		if (len - pref_len > 0) {
+			bd->data = do_alloc(allocator, len - pref_len);
+			if (bd->data == NULL)
+				return FALSE;
+			memcpy(bd->data, data + pref_len, len - pref_len);
+		} else {
+			bd->data = NULL;
+		}
+		bd->len = len - pref_len;
+		return TRUE;
+	}
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE: {
+		ProtobufCMessage **pmessage = member;
+		ProtobufCMessage *subm;
+		const ProtobufCMessage *def_mess;
+		protobuf_c_boolean merge_successful = TRUE;
+		unsigned pref_len = scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
+
+		if (wire_type != PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED)
+			return FALSE;
+
+		def_mess = scanned_member->field->default_value;
+		subm = protobuf_c_message_unpack(scanned_member->field->descriptor,
+						 allocator,
+						 len - pref_len,
+						 data + pref_len);
+
+		if (maybe_clear &&
+		    *pmessage != NULL &&
+		    *pmessage != def_mess)
+		{
+			if (subm != NULL)
+				merge_successful = merge_messages(*pmessage, subm, allocator);
+			/* Delete the previous message */
+			protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(*pmessage, allocator);
+		}
+		*pmessage = subm;
+		if (subm == NULL || !merge_successful)
+			return FALSE;
+		return TRUE;
+	}
+	}
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+static protobuf_c_boolean
+parse_optional_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member,
+		      void *member,
+		      ProtobufCMessage *message,
+		      ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  return type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING
-     &&  type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES
-     &&  type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE;
+	if (!parse_required_member(scanned_member, member, allocator, TRUE))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (scanned_member->field->quantifier_offset != 0)
+		STRUCT_MEMBER(protobuf_c_boolean,
+			      message,
+			      scanned_member->field->quantifier_offset) = TRUE;
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+static protobuf_c_boolean
+parse_repeated_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member,
+		      void *member,
+		      ProtobufCMessage *message,
+		      ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
+{
+	const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field;
+	size_t *p_n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, message, field->quantifier_offset);
+	size_t siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type);
+	char *array = *(char **) member;
+
+	if (!parse_required_member(scanned_member, array + siz * (*p_n),
+				   allocator, FALSE))
+	{
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	*p_n += 1;
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+static unsigned
+scan_varint(unsigned len, const uint8_t *data)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+	if (len > 10)
+		len = 10;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+		if ((data[i] & 0x80) == 0)
+			break;
+	if (i == len)
+		return 0;
+	return i + 1;
+}
+
+static protobuf_c_boolean
+parse_packed_repeated_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member,
+			     void *member,
+			     ProtobufCMessage *message)
+{
+	const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field;
+	size_t *p_n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, message, field->quantifier_offset);
+	size_t siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type);
+	void *array = *(char **) member + siz * (*p_n);
+	const uint8_t *at = scanned_member->data + scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
+	size_t rem = scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len;
+	size_t count = 0;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	switch (field->type) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		count = (scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len) / 4;
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+		goto no_unpacking_needed;
+#else
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			((uint32_t *) array)[i] = parse_fixed_uint32(at);
+			at += 4;
+		}
+		break;
+#endif
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		count = (scanned_member->len - scanned_member->length_prefix_len) / 8;
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+		goto no_unpacking_needed;
+#else
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			((uint64_t *) array)[i] = parse_fixed_uint64(at);
+			at += 8;
+		}
+		break;
+#endif
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+		while (rem > 0) {
+			unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at);
+			if (s == 0) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated int32 value");
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+			((int32_t *) array)[count++] = parse_int32(s, at);
+			at += s;
+			rem -= s;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+		while (rem > 0) {
+			unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at);
+			if (s == 0) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated sint32 value");
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+			((int32_t *) array)[count++] = unzigzag32(parse_uint32(s, at));
+			at += s;
+			rem -= s;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+		while (rem > 0) {
+			unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at);
+			if (s == 0) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated enum or uint32 value");
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+			((uint32_t *) array)[count++] = parse_uint32(s, at);
+			at += s;
+			rem -= s;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+		while (rem > 0) {
+			unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at);
+			if (s == 0) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated sint64 value");
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+			((int64_t *) array)[count++] = unzigzag64(parse_uint64(s, at));
+			at += s;
+			rem -= s;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+		while (rem > 0) {
+			unsigned s = scan_varint(rem, at);
+			if (s == 0) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated int64/uint64 value");
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+			((int64_t *) array)[count++] = parse_uint64(s, at);
+			at += s;
+			rem -= s;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+		count = rem;
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			if (at[i] > 1) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("bad packed-repeated boolean value");
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+			((protobuf_c_boolean *) array)[i] = at[i];
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+	}
+	*p_n += count;
+	return TRUE;
+
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+no_unpacking_needed:
+	memcpy(array, at, count * siz);
+	*p_n += count;
+	return TRUE;
+#endif
+}
+
+static protobuf_c_boolean
+is_packable_type(ProtobufCType type)
+{
+	return
+		type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING &&
+		type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES &&
+		type != PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE;
 }
 
 static protobuf_c_boolean
-parse_member (ScannedMember *scanned_member,
-              ProtobufCMessage *message,
-              ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
+parse_member(ScannedMember *scanned_member,
+	     ProtobufCMessage *message,
+	     ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field;
-  void *member;
-  if (field == NULL)
-    {
-      ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *ufield = message->unknown_fields + (message->n_unknown_fields++);
-      ufield->tag = scanned_member->tag;
-      ufield->wire_type = scanned_member->wire_type;
-      ufield->len = scanned_member->len;
-      DO_UNALIGNED_ALLOC (ufield->data, allocator, scanned_member->len, return 0);
-      if (ufield->data == NULL)
-        return 0;
-      memcpy (ufield->data, scanned_member->data, ufield->len);
-      return 1;
-    }
-  member = (char*)message + field->offset;
-  switch (field->label)
-    {
-    case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED:
-      return parse_required_member (scanned_member, member, allocator, TRUE);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL:
-      return parse_optional_member (scanned_member, member, message, allocator);
-    case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED:
-      if (scanned_member->wire_type == PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED
-       && (field->packed || is_packable_type (field->type)))
-        return parse_packed_repeated_member (scanned_member, member, message);
-      else
-        return parse_repeated_member (scanned_member, member, message, allocator);
-    }
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT_NOT_REACHED ();
-  return 0;
+	const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = scanned_member->field;
+	void *member;
+
+	if (field == NULL) {
+		ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *ufield =
+			message->unknown_fields +
+			(message->n_unknown_fields++);
+		ufield->tag = scanned_member->tag;
+		ufield->wire_type = scanned_member->wire_type;
+		ufield->len = scanned_member->len;
+		ufield->data = do_alloc(allocator, scanned_member->len);
+		if (ufield->data == NULL)
+			return FALSE;
+		memcpy(ufield->data, scanned_member->data, ufield->len);
+		return TRUE;
+	}
+	member = (char *) message + field->offset;
+	switch (field->label) {
+	case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED:
+		return parse_required_member(scanned_member, member,
+					     allocator, TRUE);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL:
+		return parse_optional_member(scanned_member, member,
+					     message, allocator);
+	case PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED:
+		if (scanned_member->wire_type ==
+		    PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED &&
+		    (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED) ||
+		     is_packable_type(field->type)))
+		{
+			return parse_packed_repeated_member(scanned_member,
+							    member, message);
+		} else {
+			return parse_repeated_member(scanned_member,
+						     member, message,
+						     allocator);
+		}
+	}
+	PROTOBUF_C__ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+	return 0;
 }
 
-void
-protobuf_c_message_init_generic (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
-                                 ProtobufCMessage *message);
-
-
-/* TODO: expose/use this function if desc->message_init==NULL 
-   (which occurs for old code, and may be useful for certain
-   programatic techniques for generating descriptors). */
-void
-protobuf_c_message_init_generic (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
-                                 ProtobufCMessage *message)
+/**
+ * Initialise messages generated by old code.
+ *
+ * This function is used if desc->message_init == NULL (which occurs
+ * for old code, and which would be useful to support allocating
+ * descriptors dynamically).
+ */
+static void
+message_init_generic(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
+		     ProtobufCMessage *message)
 {
-  unsigned i;
-  memset (message, 0, desc->sizeof_message);
-  message->descriptor = desc;
-  for (i = 0; i < desc->n_fields; i++)
-    if (desc->fields[i].default_value != NULL
-     && desc->fields[i].label != PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED)
-      {
-        void *field = STRUCT_MEMBER_P (message, desc->fields[i].offset);
-        const void *dv = desc->fields[i].default_value;
-        switch (desc->fields[i].type)
-        {
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
-          memcpy (field, dv, 4);
-          break;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	memset(message, 0, desc->sizeof_message);
+	message->descriptor = desc;
+	for (i = 0; i < desc->n_fields; i++) {
+		if (desc->fields[i].default_value != NULL &&
+		    desc->fields[i].label != PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED)
+		{
+			void *field =
+				STRUCT_MEMBER_P(message, desc->fields[i].offset);
+			const void *dv = desc->fields[i].default_value;
 
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
-          memcpy (field, dv, 8);
-          break;
-
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
-          memcpy (field, dv, sizeof (protobuf_c_boolean));
-          break;
+			switch (desc->fields[i].type) {
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM:
+				memcpy(field, dv, 4);
+				break;
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+				memcpy(field, dv, 8);
+				break;
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL:
+				memcpy(field, dv, sizeof(protobuf_c_boolean));
+				break;
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
+				memcpy(field, dv, sizeof(ProtobufCBinaryData));
+				break;
 
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES:
-          memcpy (field, dv, sizeof (ProtobufCBinaryData));
-          break;
-
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
-        case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
-          /* the next line essentially implements a cast from const,
-             which is totally unavoidable. */
-          *(const void**)field = dv;
-          break;
-        }
-      }
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING:
+			case PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE:
+				/*
+				 * The next line essentially implements a cast
+				 * from const, which is totally unavoidable.
+				 */
+				*(const void **) field = dv;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
 }
 
-/* ScannedMember slabs (an unpacking implementation detail).
-   Before doing real unpacking, we first scan through the
-   elements to see how many there are (for repeated fields),
-   and which field to use (for non-repeated fields given twice).
+/**@}*/
+
+/*
+ * ScannedMember slabs (an unpacking implementation detail). Before doing real
+ * unpacking, we first scan through the elements to see how many there are (for
+ * repeated fields), and which field to use (for non-repeated fields given
+ * twice).
+ *
+ * In order to avoid allocations for small messages, we keep a stack-allocated
+ * slab of ScannedMembers of size FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE (16). After we
+ * fill that up, we allocate each slab twice as large as the previous one.
+ */
+#define FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2 4
 
- * In order to avoid allocations for small messages,
-   we keep a stack-allocated slab of ScannedMembers of
-   size FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE (16).
-   After we fill that up, we allocate each slab twice
-   as large as the previous one. */
-#define FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2             4
+/*
+ * The number of slabs, including the stack-allocated ones; choose the number so
+ * that we would overflow if we needed a slab larger than provided.
+ */
+#define MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB			\
+  (sizeof(unsigned int)*8 - 1			\
+   - BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2		\
+   - FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2)
 
-/* The number of slabs, including the stack-allocated ones;
-   choose the number so that we would overflow if we needed
-   a slab larger than provided. */
-#define MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB                          \
-  (sizeof(void*)*8 - 1                                   \
-   - BOUND_SIZEOF_SCANNED_MEMBER_LOG2                    \
-   - FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2)
+#define REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_SET(index)	\
+	(required_fields_bitmap[(index)/8] |= (1<<((index)%8)))
+
+#define REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_IS_SET(index)	\
+	(required_fields_bitmap[(index)/8] & (1<<((index)%8)))
 
 ProtobufCMessage *
-protobuf_c_message_unpack         (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
-                                   ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator,
-                                   size_t               len,
-                                   const uint8_t       *data)
+protobuf_c_message_unpack(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
+			  ProtobufCAllocator *allocator,
+			  size_t len, const uint8_t *data)
 {
-  ProtobufCMessage *rv;
-  size_t rem = len;
-  const uint8_t *at = data;
-  const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *last_field = desc->fields + 0;
-  ScannedMember first_member_slab[1<<FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2];
+	ProtobufCMessage *rv;
+	size_t rem = len;
+	const uint8_t *at = data;
+	const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *last_field = desc->fields + 0;
+	ScannedMember first_member_slab[1 <<
+					FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2];
 
-  /* scanned_member_slabs[i] is an array of arrays of ScannedMember.
-     The first slab (scanned_member_slabs[0] is just a pointer to
-     first_member_slab), above.  All subsequent slabs will be allocated
-     using the allocator. */
-  ScannedMember *scanned_member_slabs[MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB+1];
-  unsigned which_slab = 0;       /* the slab we are currently populating */
-  unsigned in_slab_index = 0;    /* number of members in the slab */
-  size_t n_unknown = 0;
-  unsigned f;
-  unsigned i_slab;
-  unsigned last_field_index = 0;
-  unsigned char required_fields_bitmap[MAX_MEMBERS_FOR_HASH_SIZE/8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,};
-  /*static const unsigned word_bits = sizeof(long) * 8;*/
+	/*
+	 * scanned_member_slabs[i] is an array of arrays of ScannedMember.
+	 * The first slab (scanned_member_slabs[0] is just a pointer to
+	 * first_member_slab), above. All subsequent slabs will be allocated
+	 * using the allocator.
+	 */
+	ScannedMember *scanned_member_slabs[MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB + 1];
+	unsigned which_slab = 0; /* the slab we are currently populating */
+	unsigned in_slab_index = 0; /* number of members in the slab */
+	size_t n_unknown = 0;
+	unsigned f;
+	unsigned j;
+	unsigned i_slab;
+	unsigned last_field_index = 0;
+	unsigned required_fields_bitmap_len;
+	unsigned char required_fields_bitmap_stack[16];
+	unsigned char *required_fields_bitmap = required_fields_bitmap_stack;
+	protobuf_c_boolean required_fields_bitmap_alloced = FALSE;
 
-  ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR (desc);
+	ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR(desc);
+
+	if (allocator == NULL)
+		allocator = &protobuf_c__allocator;
 
-  if (allocator == NULL)
-    allocator = &protobuf_c_default_allocator;
+	rv = do_alloc(allocator, desc->sizeof_message);
+	if (!rv)
+		return (NULL);
+	scanned_member_slabs[0] = first_member_slab;
 
-  /* We treat all fields % (16*8), which should be good enough. */
-#define REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_SET(index)   \
-  (required_fields_bitmap[(index/8)%sizeof(required_fields_bitmap)] |= (1<<((index)%8)))
-#define REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_IS_SET(index)   \
-  (required_fields_bitmap[(index/8)%sizeof(required_fields_bitmap)] & (1<<((index)%8)))
-
-  DO_ALLOC (rv, allocator, desc->sizeof_message, return NULL);
-  scanned_member_slabs[0] = first_member_slab;
+	required_fields_bitmap_len = (desc->n_fields + 7) / 8;
+	if (required_fields_bitmap_len > sizeof(required_fields_bitmap_stack)) {
+		required_fields_bitmap = do_alloc(allocator, required_fields_bitmap_len);
+		if (!required_fields_bitmap) {
+			do_free(allocator, rv);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		required_fields_bitmap_alloced = TRUE;
+	}
+	memset(required_fields_bitmap, 0, required_fields_bitmap_len);
 
-  /* Generated code always defines "message_init".
-     However, we provide a fallback for (1) users of old protobuf-c
-     generated-code that do not provide the function,
-     and (2) descriptors constructed from some other source
-     (most likely, direct construction from the .proto file) */
-  if (desc->message_init != NULL)
-    protobuf_c_message_init (desc, rv);
-  else
-    protobuf_c_message_init_generic (desc, rv);
+	/*
+	 * Generated code always defines "message_init". However, we provide a
+	 * fallback for (1) users of old protobuf-c generated-code that do not
+	 * provide the function, and (2) descriptors constructed from some other
+	 * source (most likely, direct construction from the .proto file).
+	 */
+	if (desc->message_init != NULL)
+		protobuf_c_message_init(desc, rv);
+	else
+		message_init_generic(desc, rv);
+
+	while (rem > 0) {
+		uint32_t tag;
+		ProtobufCWireType wire_type;
+		size_t used = parse_tag_and_wiretype(rem, at, &tag, &wire_type);
+		const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field;
+		ScannedMember tmp;
+
+		memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(ScannedMember));
 
-  while (rem > 0)
-    {
-      uint32_t tag;
-      ProtobufCWireType wire_type;
-      size_t used = parse_tag_and_wiretype (rem, at, &tag, &wire_type);
-      const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field;
-      ScannedMember tmp;
-      memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(ScannedMember));
-      if (used == 0)
-        {
-          UNPACK_ERROR (("error parsing tag/wiretype at offset %u",
-                         (unsigned)(at-data)));
-          goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
-        }
-      /* XXX: consider optimizing for field[1].id == tag, if field[1] exists! */
-      if (last_field == NULL || last_field->id != tag)
-        {
-          /* lookup field */
-          int field_index = int_range_lookup (desc->n_field_ranges,
-                                              desc->field_ranges,
-                                              tag);
-          if (field_index < 0)
-            {
-              field = NULL;
-              n_unknown++;
-            }
-          else
-            {
-              field = desc->fields + field_index;
-              last_field = field;
-              last_field_index = field_index;
-            }
-        }
-      else
-        field = last_field;
+		if (used == 0) {
+			PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("error parsing tag/wiretype at offset %u",
+						(unsigned) (at - data));
+			goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+		}
+		/*
+                 * \todo Consider optimizing for field[1].id == tag, if field[1]
+                 * exists!
+                 */
+		if (last_field == NULL || last_field->id != tag) {
+			/* lookup field */
+			int field_index =
+			    int_range_lookup(desc->n_field_ranges,
+					     desc->field_ranges,
+					     tag);
+			if (field_index < 0) {
+				field = NULL;
+				n_unknown++;
+			} else {
+				field = desc->fields + field_index;
+				last_field = field;
+				last_field_index = field_index;
+			}
+		} else {
+			field = last_field;
+		}
 
-      if (field != NULL && field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED)
-        REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_SET (last_field_index);
+		if (field != NULL && field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED)
+			REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_SET(last_field_index);
+
+		at += used;
+		rem -= used;
+		tmp.tag = tag;
+		tmp.wire_type = wire_type;
+		tmp.field = field;
+		tmp.data = at;
+		tmp.length_prefix_len = 0;
 
-      at += used;
-      rem -= used;
-      tmp.tag = tag;
-      tmp.wire_type = wire_type;
-      tmp.field = field;
-      tmp.data = at;
-      switch (wire_type)
-        {
-        case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT:
-          {
-            unsigned max_len = rem < 10 ? rem : 10;
-            unsigned i;
-            for (i = 0; i < max_len; i++)
-              if ((at[i] & 0x80) == 0)
-                break;
-            if (i == max_len)
-              {
-                UNPACK_ERROR (("unterminated varint at offset %u",
-                               (unsigned)(at-data)));
-                goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
-              }
-            tmp.len = i + 1;
-          }
-          break;
-        case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT:
-          if (rem < 8)
-            {
-              UNPACK_ERROR (("too short after 64bit wiretype at offset %u",
-                             (unsigned)(at-data)));
-              goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
-            }
-          tmp.len = 8;
-          break;
-        case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED:
-          {
-            size_t pref_len;
-            tmp.len = scan_length_prefixed_data (rem, at, &pref_len);
-            if (tmp.len == 0)
-              {
-                /* NOTE: scan_length_prefixed_data calls UNPACK_ERROR */
-                goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
-              }
-            tmp.length_prefix_len = pref_len;
-            break;
-          }
-        case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT:
-          if (rem < 4)
-            {
-              UNPACK_ERROR (("too short after 32bit wiretype at offset %u",
-                             (unsigned)(at-data)));
-              goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
-            }
-          tmp.len = 4;
-          break;
-        default:
-          UNPACK_ERROR (("unsupported tag %u at offset %u",
-                         wire_type, (unsigned)(at-data))); 
-          goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
-        }
-      if (in_slab_index == (1U<<(which_slab+FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2)))
-        {
-          size_t size;
-          in_slab_index = 0;
-          if (which_slab == MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB)
-            {
-              UNPACK_ERROR (("too many fields"));
-              goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
-            }
-          which_slab++;
-          size = sizeof(ScannedMember) << (which_slab+FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2);
-          /* TODO: consider using alloca() ! */
-          if (allocator->tmp_alloc != NULL)
-            scanned_member_slabs[which_slab] = TMPALLOC(allocator, size);
-          else
-            DO_ALLOC (scanned_member_slabs[which_slab], allocator, size, goto error_cleanup_during_scan);
-        }
-      scanned_member_slabs[which_slab][in_slab_index++] = tmp;
+		switch (wire_type) {
+		case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT: {
+			unsigned max_len = rem < 10 ? rem : 10;
+			unsigned i;
+
+			for (i = 0; i < max_len; i++)
+				if ((at[i] & 0x80) == 0)
+					break;
+			if (i == max_len) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("unterminated varint at offset %u",
+							(unsigned) (at - data));
+				goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+			}
+			tmp.len = i + 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT:
+			if (rem < 8) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("too short after 64bit wiretype at offset %u",
+							(unsigned) (at - data));
+				goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+			}
+			tmp.len = 8;
+			break;
+		case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED: {
+			size_t pref_len;
+
+			tmp.len = scan_length_prefixed_data(rem, at, &pref_len);
+			if (tmp.len == 0) {
+				/* NOTE: scan_length_prefixed_data calls UNPACK_ERROR */
+				goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+			}
+			tmp.length_prefix_len = pref_len;
+			break;
+		}
+		case PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT:
+			if (rem < 4) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("too short after 32bit wiretype at offset %u",
+					      (unsigned) (at - data));
+				goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+			}
+			tmp.len = 4;
+			break;
+		default:
+			PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("unsupported tag %u at offset %u",
+						wire_type, (unsigned) (at - data));
+			goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+		}
+
+		if (in_slab_index == (1U <<
+			(which_slab + FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2)))
+		{
+			size_t size;
 
-      if (field != NULL && field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED)
-        {
-          size_t *n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR (size_t, rv, field->quantifier_offset);
-          if (wire_type == PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED
-           && (field->packed || is_packable_type (field->type)))
-            {
-              size_t count;
-              if (!count_packed_elements (field->type,
-                                          tmp.len - tmp.length_prefix_len,
-                                          tmp.data + tmp.length_prefix_len,
-                                          &count))
-                {
-                  UNPACK_ERROR (("counting packed elements"));
-                  goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
-                }
-              *n += count;
-            }
-          else
-           *n += 1;
-        }
+			in_slab_index = 0;
+			if (which_slab == MAX_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("too many fields");
+				goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+			}
+			which_slab++;
+			size = sizeof(ScannedMember)
+				<< (which_slab + FIRST_SCANNED_MEMBER_SLAB_SIZE_LOG2);
+			scanned_member_slabs[which_slab] = do_alloc(allocator, size);
+			if (scanned_member_slabs[which_slab] == NULL)
+				goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+		}
+		scanned_member_slabs[which_slab][in_slab_index++] = tmp;
 
-      at += tmp.len;
-      rem -= tmp.len;
-    }
+		if (field != NULL && field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) {
+			size_t *n = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, rv,
+						      field->quantifier_offset);
+			if (wire_type == PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED &&
+			    (0 != (field->flags & PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED) ||
+			     is_packable_type(field->type)))
+			{
+				size_t count;
+				if (!count_packed_elements(field->type,
+							   tmp.len -
+							   tmp.length_prefix_len,
+							   tmp.data +
+							   tmp.length_prefix_len,
+							   &count))
+				{
+					PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("counting packed elements");
+					goto error_cleanup_during_scan;
+				}
+				*n += count;
+			} else {
+				*n += 1;
+			}
+		}
 
-  /* allocate space for repeated fields, also check that all required fields have been set */
-  for (f = 0; f < desc->n_fields; f++)
-    {
-      const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = desc->fields + f;
-      if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED)
-        {
-          size_t siz = sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array (field->type);
-          size_t *n_ptr = STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR (size_t, rv, field->quantifier_offset);
-          if (*n_ptr != 0)
-            {
-              unsigned n = *n_ptr;
-              *n_ptr = 0;
-              assert(rv->descriptor != NULL);
+		at += tmp.len;
+		rem -= tmp.len;
+	}
+
+	/* allocate space for repeated fields, also check that all required fields have been set */
+	for (f = 0; f < desc->n_fields; f++) {
+		const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field = desc->fields + f;
+		if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) {
+			size_t siz =
+			    sizeof_elt_in_repeated_array(field->type);
+			size_t *n_ptr =
+			    STRUCT_MEMBER_PTR(size_t, rv,
+					      field->quantifier_offset);
+			if (*n_ptr != 0) {
+				unsigned n = *n_ptr;
+				void *a;
+				*n_ptr = 0;
+				assert(rv->descriptor != NULL);
 #define CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS()                                              \
               for(f++;f < desc->n_fields; f++)                                \
                 {                                                             \
@@ -2376,315 +2904,385 @@
                   if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED)              \
                     STRUCT_MEMBER (size_t, rv, field->quantifier_offset) = 0; \
                 }
-              DO_ALLOC (STRUCT_MEMBER (void *, rv, field->offset),
-                        allocator, siz * n,
-                        CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS (); goto error_cleanup);
-            }
-        }
-      else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED)
-        {
-          if (field->default_value == NULL
-           && !REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_IS_SET (f))
-            {
-              CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS ();
-              UNPACK_ERROR (("message '%s': missing required field '%s'", desc->name, field->name));
-              goto error_cleanup;
-            }
-        }
-    }
+				a = do_alloc(allocator, siz * n);
+				if (!a) {
+					CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS();
+					goto error_cleanup;
+				}
+				STRUCT_MEMBER(void *, rv, field->offset) = a;
+			}
+		} else if (field->label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED) {
+			if (field->default_value == NULL &&
+			    !REQUIRED_FIELD_BITMAP_IS_SET(f))
+			{
+				CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS();
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("message '%s': missing required field '%s'",
+							desc->name, field->name);
+				goto error_cleanup;
+			}
+		}
+	}
 #undef CLEAR_REMAINING_N_PTRS
 
-  /* allocate space for unknown fields */
-  if (n_unknown)
-    {
-      DO_ALLOC (rv->unknown_fields,
-                allocator, n_unknown * sizeof (ProtobufCMessageUnknownField),
-                goto error_cleanup);
-    }
+	/* allocate space for unknown fields */
+	if (n_unknown) {
+		rv->unknown_fields = do_alloc(allocator,
+					      n_unknown * sizeof(ProtobufCMessageUnknownField));
+		if (rv->unknown_fields == NULL)
+			goto error_cleanup;
+	}
+
+	/* do real parsing */
+	for (i_slab = 0; i_slab <= which_slab; i_slab++) {
+		unsigned max = (i_slab == which_slab) ?
+			in_slab_index : (1U << (i_slab + 4));
+		ScannedMember *slab = scanned_member_slabs[i_slab];
+		unsigned j;
 
-  /* do real parsing */
-  for (i_slab = 0; i_slab <= which_slab; i_slab++)
-    {
-      unsigned max = (i_slab == which_slab) ? in_slab_index : (1U<<(i_slab+4));
-      ScannedMember *slab = scanned_member_slabs[i_slab];
-      unsigned j;
-      for (j = 0; j < max; j++)
-        {
-          if (!parse_member (slab + j, rv, allocator))
-            {
-              UNPACK_ERROR (("error parsing member %s of %s",
-                             slab->field ? slab->field->name : "*unknown-field*", desc->name));
-              goto error_cleanup;
-            }
-        }
-    }
+		for (j = 0; j < max; j++) {
+			if (!parse_member(slab + j, rv, allocator)) {
+				PROTOBUF_C_UNPACK_ERROR("error parsing member %s of %s",
+							slab->field ? slab->field->name : "*unknown-field*",
+					desc->name);
+				goto error_cleanup;
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
-  /* cleanup */
-  if (allocator->tmp_alloc == NULL)
-    {
-      unsigned j;
-      for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++)
-        FREE (allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]);
-    }
-
-  return rv;
+	/* cleanup */
+	for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++)
+		do_free(allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]);
+	if (required_fields_bitmap_alloced)
+		do_free(allocator, required_fields_bitmap);
+	return rv;
 
 error_cleanup:
-  protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked (rv, allocator);
-  if (allocator->tmp_alloc == NULL)
-    {
-      unsigned j;
-      for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++)
-        FREE (allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]);
-    }
-  return NULL;
+	protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(rv, allocator);
+	for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++)
+		do_free(allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]);
+	if (required_fields_bitmap_alloced)
+		do_free(allocator, required_fields_bitmap);
+	return NULL;
 
 error_cleanup_during_scan:
-  FREE (allocator, rv);
-  if (allocator->tmp_alloc == NULL)
-    {
-      unsigned j;
-      for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++)
-        FREE (allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]);
-    }
-  return NULL;
-}
-
-/* === free_unpacked === */
-void     
-protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked  (ProtobufCMessage    *message,
-                                   ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator)
-{
-  const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc = message->descriptor;
-  unsigned f;
-  ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE (message);
-  if (allocator == NULL)
-    allocator = &protobuf_c_default_allocator;
-  message->descriptor = NULL;
-  for (f = 0; f < desc->n_fields; f++)
-    {
-      if (desc->fields[f].label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED)
-        {
-          size_t n = STRUCT_MEMBER (size_t, message, desc->fields[f].quantifier_offset);
-          void * arr = STRUCT_MEMBER (void *, message, desc->fields[f].offset);
-          if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING)
-            {
-              unsigned i;
-              for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-                FREE (allocator, ((char**)arr)[i]);
-            }
-          else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES)
-            {
-              unsigned i;
-              for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-                FREE (allocator, ((ProtobufCBinaryData*)arr)[i].data);
-            }
-          else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE)
-            {
-              unsigned i;
-              for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-                protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked (((ProtobufCMessage**)arr)[i], allocator);
-            }
-          if (arr != NULL)
-            FREE (allocator, arr);
-        }
-      else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING)
-        {
-          char *str = STRUCT_MEMBER (char *, message, desc->fields[f].offset);
-          if (str && str != desc->fields[f].default_value)
-            FREE (allocator, str);
-        }
-      else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES)
-        {
-          void *data = STRUCT_MEMBER (ProtobufCBinaryData, message, desc->fields[f].offset).data;
-          const ProtobufCBinaryData *default_bd;
-          default_bd = desc->fields[f].default_value;
-          if (data != NULL
-           && (default_bd == NULL || default_bd->data != data))
-            FREE (allocator, data);
-        }
-      else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE)
-        {
-          ProtobufCMessage *sm;
-          sm = STRUCT_MEMBER (ProtobufCMessage *, message,desc->fields[f].offset);
-          if (sm && sm != desc->fields[f].default_value)
-            protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked (sm, allocator);
-        }
-    }
-
-  for (f = 0; f < message->n_unknown_fields; f++)
-    FREE (allocator, message->unknown_fields[f].data);
-  if (message->unknown_fields != NULL)
-    FREE (allocator, message->unknown_fields);
-
-  FREE (allocator, message);
+	do_free(allocator, rv);
+	for (j = 1; j <= which_slab; j++)
+		do_free(allocator, scanned_member_slabs[j]);
+	if (required_fields_bitmap_alloced)
+		do_free(allocator, required_fields_bitmap);
+	return NULL;
 }
 
 void
-protobuf_c_message_init (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *descriptor,
-                         void                   *message)
+protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(ProtobufCMessage *message,
+				 ProtobufCAllocator *allocator)
 {
-  descriptor->message_init((ProtobufCMessage*) (message));
+	const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc = message->descriptor;
+	unsigned f;
+
+	ASSERT_IS_MESSAGE(message);
+	if (allocator == NULL)
+		allocator = &protobuf_c__allocator;
+	message->descriptor = NULL;
+	for (f = 0; f < desc->n_fields; f++) {
+		if (desc->fields[f].label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) {
+			size_t n = STRUCT_MEMBER(size_t,
+						 message,
+						 desc->fields[f].quantifier_offset);
+			void *arr = STRUCT_MEMBER(void *,
+						  message,
+						  desc->fields[f].offset);
+
+			if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) {
+				unsigned i;
+				for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+					do_free(allocator, ((char **) arr)[i]);
+			} else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES) {
+				unsigned i;
+				for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+					do_free(allocator, ((ProtobufCBinaryData *) arr)[i].data);
+			} else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) {
+				unsigned i;
+				for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+					protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(
+						((ProtobufCMessage **) arr)[i],
+						allocator
+					);
+			}
+			if (arr != NULL)
+				do_free(allocator, arr);
+		} else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) {
+			char *str = STRUCT_MEMBER(char *, message,
+						  desc->fields[f].offset);
+
+			if (str && str != desc->fields[f].default_value)
+				do_free(allocator, str);
+		} else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES) {
+			void *data = STRUCT_MEMBER(ProtobufCBinaryData, message,
+						   desc->fields[f].offset).data;
+			const ProtobufCBinaryData *default_bd;
+
+			default_bd = desc->fields[f].default_value;
+			if (data != NULL &&
+			    (default_bd == NULL ||
+			     default_bd->data != data))
+			{
+				do_free(allocator, data);
+			}
+		} else if (desc->fields[f].type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) {
+			ProtobufCMessage *sm;
+
+			sm = STRUCT_MEMBER(ProtobufCMessage *, message,
+					   desc->fields[f].offset);
+			if (sm && sm != desc->fields[f].default_value)
+				protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(sm, allocator);
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (f = 0; f < message->n_unknown_fields; f++)
+		do_free(allocator, message->unknown_fields[f].data);
+	if (message->unknown_fields != NULL)
+		do_free(allocator, message->unknown_fields);
+
+	do_free(allocator, message);
+}
+
+void
+protobuf_c_message_init(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor * descriptor,
+			void *message)
+{
+	descriptor->message_init((ProtobufCMessage *) (message));
+}
+
+protobuf_c_boolean
+protobuf_c_message_check(const ProtobufCMessage *message)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	if (!message ||
+	    !message->descriptor ||
+	    message->descriptor->magic != PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC)
+	{
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < message->descriptor->n_fields; i++) {
+		const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *f = message->descriptor->fields + i;
+		ProtobufCType type = f->type;
+		ProtobufCLabel label = f->label;
+		void *field = STRUCT_MEMBER_P (message, f->offset);
+
+		if (label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED) {
+			size_t *quantity = STRUCT_MEMBER_P (message, f->quantifier_offset);
+
+			if (*quantity > 0 && *(void **) field == NULL) {
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+
+			if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) {
+				ProtobufCMessage **submessage = *(ProtobufCMessage ***) field;
+				unsigned j;
+				for (j = 0; j < *quantity; j++) {
+					if (!protobuf_c_message_check(submessage[j]))
+						return FALSE;
+				}
+			} else if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) {
+				char **string = *(char ***) field;
+				unsigned j;
+				for (j = 0; j < *quantity; j++) {
+					if (!string[j])
+						return FALSE;
+				}
+			} else if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES) {
+				ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = *(ProtobufCBinaryData **) field;
+				unsigned j;
+				for (j = 0; j < *quantity; j++) {
+					if (bd[j].len > 0 && bd[j].data == NULL)
+						return FALSE;
+				}
+			}
+
+		} else { /* PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED or PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL */
+
+			if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE) {
+				ProtobufCMessage *submessage = *(ProtobufCMessage **) field;
+				if (label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED || submessage != NULL) {
+					if (!protobuf_c_message_check(submessage))
+						return FALSE;
+				}
+			} else if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING) {
+				char *string = *(char **) field;
+				if (label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED && string == NULL)
+					return FALSE;
+			} else if (type == PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES) {
+				protobuf_c_boolean *has = STRUCT_MEMBER_P (message, f->quantifier_offset);
+				ProtobufCBinaryData *bd = field;
+				if (label == PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED || *has == TRUE) {
+					if (bd->len > 0 && bd->data == NULL)
+						return FALSE;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
 }
 
 /* === services === */
-typedef void (*GenericHandler)(void *service,
-                               const ProtobufCMessage *input,
-                               ProtobufCClosure  closure,
-                               void             *closure_data);
-void 
+
+typedef void (*GenericHandler) (void *service,
+				const ProtobufCMessage *input,
+				ProtobufCClosure closure,
+				void *closure_data);
+void
 protobuf_c_service_invoke_internal(ProtobufCService *service,
-                                  unsigned          method_index,
-                                  const ProtobufCMessage *input,
-                                  ProtobufCClosure  closure,
-                                  void             *closure_data)
+				   unsigned method_index,
+				   const ProtobufCMessage *input,
+				   ProtobufCClosure closure,
+				   void *closure_data)
 {
-  GenericHandler *handlers;
-  GenericHandler handler;
+	GenericHandler *handlers;
+	GenericHandler handler;
 
-  /* Verify that method_index is within range.
-     If this fails, you are likely invoking a newly added
-     method on an old service.  (Although other memory corruption
-     bugs can cause this assertion too) */
-  PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT (method_index < service->descriptor->n_methods);
+	/*
+	 * Verify that method_index is within range. If this fails, you are
+	 * likely invoking a newly added method on an old service. (Although
+	 * other memory corruption bugs can cause this assertion too.)
+	 */
+	assert(method_index < service->descriptor->n_methods);
 
-  /* Get the array of virtual methods (which are enumerated by 
-     the generated code) */
-  handlers = (GenericHandler *) (service + 1);
+	/*
+	 * Get the array of virtual methods (which are enumerated by the
+	 * generated code).
+	 */
+	handlers = (GenericHandler *) (service + 1);
 
-  /* get our method and invoke it */
-  /* TODO: seems like handler==NULL is a situation that
-     needs handling */
-  handler = handlers[method_index];
-  (*handler) (service, input, closure, closure_data);
+	/*
+	 * Get our method and invoke it.
+	 * \todo Seems like handler == NULL is a situation that needs handling.
+	 */
+	handler = handlers[method_index];
+	(*handler)(service, input, closure, closure_data);
 }
 
 void
-protobuf_c_service_generated_init (ProtobufCService *service,
-                                   const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *descriptor,
-                                   ProtobufCServiceDestroy destroy)
+protobuf_c_service_generated_init(ProtobufCService *service,
+				  const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *descriptor,
+				  ProtobufCServiceDestroy destroy)
 {
-  ASSERT_IS_SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR(descriptor);
-  service->descriptor = descriptor;
-  service->destroy = destroy;
-  service->invoke = protobuf_c_service_invoke_internal;
-  memset (service + 1, 0, descriptor->n_methods * sizeof (GenericHandler));
+	ASSERT_IS_SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR(descriptor);
+	service->descriptor = descriptor;
+	service->destroy = destroy;
+	service->invoke = protobuf_c_service_invoke_internal;
+	memset(service + 1, 0, descriptor->n_methods * sizeof(GenericHandler));
 }
 
-void protobuf_c_service_destroy (ProtobufCService *service)
+void protobuf_c_service_destroy(ProtobufCService *service)
 {
-  service->destroy (service);
+	service->destroy(service);
 }
 
 /* --- querying the descriptors --- */
+
 const ProtobufCEnumValue *
-protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value_by_name 
-                         (const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor    *desc,
-                          const char                       *name)
+protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value_by_name(const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor *desc,
+					     const char *name)
 {
-  unsigned start = 0, count = desc->n_value_names;
-  while (count > 1)
-    {
-      unsigned mid = start + count / 2;
-      int rv = strcmp (desc->values_by_name[mid].name, name);
-      if (rv == 0)
-        return desc->values + desc->values_by_name[mid].index;
-      else if (rv < 0)
-        {
-          count = start + count - (mid + 1);
-          start = mid + 1;
-        }
-      else
-        count = mid - start;
-    }
-  if (count == 0)
-    return NULL;
-  if (strcmp (desc->values_by_name[start].name, name) == 0)
-    return desc->values + desc->values_by_name[start].index;
-  return NULL;
+	unsigned start = 0;
+	unsigned count = desc->n_value_names;
+
+	while (count > 1) {
+		unsigned mid = start + count / 2;
+		int rv = strcmp(desc->values_by_name[mid].name, name);
+		if (rv == 0)
+			return desc->values + desc->values_by_name[mid].index;
+		else if (rv < 0) {
+			count = start + count - (mid + 1);
+			start = mid + 1;
+		} else
+			count = mid - start;
+	}
+	if (count == 0)
+		return NULL;
+	if (strcmp(desc->values_by_name[start].name, name) == 0)
+		return desc->values + desc->values_by_name[start].index;
+	return NULL;
 }
+
 const ProtobufCEnumValue *
-protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value        
-                         (const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor    *desc,
-                          int                               value)
+protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value(const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor *desc,
+				     int value)
 {
-  int rv = int_range_lookup (desc->n_value_ranges, desc->value_ranges, value);
-  if (rv < 0)
-    return NULL;
-  return desc->values + rv;
+	int rv = int_range_lookup(desc->n_value_ranges, desc->value_ranges, value);
+	if (rv < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	return desc->values + rv;
 }
 
 const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *
-protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field_by_name
-                         (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
-                          const char                       *name)
+protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field_by_name(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
+						const char *name)
 {
-  unsigned start = 0, count = desc->n_fields;
-  const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field;
-  while (count > 1)
-    {
-      unsigned mid = start + count / 2;
-      int rv;
-      field = desc->fields + desc->fields_sorted_by_name[mid];
-      rv = strcmp (field->name, name);
-      if (rv == 0)
-        return field;
-      else if (rv < 0)
-        {
-          count = start + count - (mid + 1);
-          start = mid + 1;
-        }
-      else
-        count = mid - start;
-    }
-  if (count == 0)
-    return NULL;
-  field = desc->fields + desc->fields_sorted_by_name[start];
-  if (strcmp (field->name, name) == 0)
-    return field;
-  return NULL;
+	unsigned start = 0;
+	unsigned count = desc->n_fields;
+	const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *field;
+
+	while (count > 1) {
+		unsigned mid = start + count / 2;
+		int rv;
+		field = desc->fields + desc->fields_sorted_by_name[mid];
+		rv = strcmp(field->name, name);
+		if (rv == 0)
+			return field;
+		else if (rv < 0) {
+			count = start + count - (mid + 1);
+			start = mid + 1;
+		} else
+			count = mid - start;
+	}
+	if (count == 0)
+		return NULL;
+	field = desc->fields + desc->fields_sorted_by_name[start];
+	if (strcmp(field->name, name) == 0)
+		return field;
+	return NULL;
 }
 
 const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *
-protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field        
-                         (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
-                          unsigned                          value)
+protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field(const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
+					unsigned value)
 {
-  int rv = int_range_lookup (desc->n_field_ranges,
-                             desc->field_ranges,
-                             value);
-  if (rv < 0)
-    return NULL;
-  return desc->fields + rv;
+	int rv = int_range_lookup(desc->n_field_ranges,desc->field_ranges, value);
+	if (rv < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	return desc->fields + rv;
 }
 
 const ProtobufCMethodDescriptor *
-protobuf_c_service_descriptor_get_method_by_name
-                         (const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *desc,
-                          const char                       *name)
+protobuf_c_service_descriptor_get_method_by_name(const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *desc,
+						 const char *name)
 {
-  unsigned start = 0, count = desc->n_methods;
-  while (count > 1)
-    {
-      unsigned mid = start + count / 2;
-      unsigned mid_index = desc->method_indices_by_name[mid];
-      const char *mid_name = desc->methods[mid_index].name;
-      int rv = strcmp (mid_name, name);
-      if (rv == 0)
-        return desc->methods + desc->method_indices_by_name[mid];
-      if (rv < 0)
-        {
-          count = start + count - (mid + 1);
-          start = mid + 1;
-        }
-      else
-        {
-          count = mid - start;
-        }
-    }
-  if (count == 0)
-    return NULL;
-  if (strcmp (desc->methods[desc->method_indices_by_name[start]].name, name) == 0)
-    return desc->methods + desc->method_indices_by_name[start];
-  return NULL;
+	unsigned start = 0;
+	unsigned count = desc->n_methods;
+
+	while (count > 1) {
+		unsigned mid = start + count / 2;
+		unsigned mid_index = desc->method_indices_by_name[mid];
+		const char *mid_name = desc->methods[mid_index].name;
+		int rv = strcmp(mid_name, name);
+
+		if (rv == 0)
+			return desc->methods + desc->method_indices_by_name[mid];
+		if (rv < 0) {
+			count = start + count - (mid + 1);
+			start = mid + 1;
+		} else {
+			count = mid - start;
+		}
+	}
+	if (count == 0)
+		return NULL;
+	if (strcmp(desc->methods[desc->method_indices_by_name[start]].name, name) == 0)
+		return desc->methods + desc->method_indices_by_name[start];
+	return NULL;
 }
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protobuf-c.h	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protobuf-c.h	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -1,552 +1,1078 @@
-/* --- protobuf-c.h: public protobuf c runtime api --- */
-/* Source: http://code.google.com/p/protobuf-c/ r331 */
-
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, Dave Benson.
- * 
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2014, Dave Benson and the protobuf-c authors.
  * All rights reserved.
- * 
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
- * or without modification, are permitted provided that the
- * following conditions are met:
- * 
- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- * disclaimer.
-
- * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce
- * the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and
- * the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
- * materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  *
- * Neither the name
- * of "protobuf-c" nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
  *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER
- * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
- * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
- * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
- * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
- * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
-#ifndef __PROTOBUF_C_RUNTIME_H_
-#define __PROTOBUF_C_RUNTIME_H_
+/*! \file
+ * \mainpage Introduction
+ *
+ * This is [protobuf-c], a C implementation of [Protocol Buffers].
+ *
+ * This file defines the public API for the `libprotobuf-c` support library.
+ * This API includes interfaces that can be used directly by client code as well
+ * as the interfaces used by the code generated by the `protoc-c` compiler.
+ *
+ * The `libprotobuf-c` support library performs the actual serialization and
+ * deserialization of Protocol Buffers messages. It interacts with structures,
+ * definitions, and metadata generated by the `protoc-c` compiler from .proto
+ * files.
+ *
+ * \authors Dave Benson and the `protobuf-c` authors.
+ *
+ * \copyright 2008-2014. Licensed under the terms of the [BSD-2-Clause] license.
+ *
+ * [protobuf-c]:       https://github.com/protobuf-c/protobuf-c
+ * [Protocol Buffers]: https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+ * [BSD-2-Clause]:     http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * \page gencode Generated Code
+ *
+ * For each enum, we generate a C enum. For each message, we generate a C
+ * structure which can be cast to a `ProtobufCMessage`.
+ *
+ * For each enum and message, we generate a descriptor object that allows us to
+ * implement a kind of reflection on the structures.
+ *
+ * First, some naming conventions:
+ *
+ * - The name of the type for enums and messages and services is camel case
+ *   (meaning WordsAreCrammedTogether) except that double underscores are used
+ *   to delimit scopes. For example, the following `.proto` file:
+ *
+~~~{.proto}
+        package foo.bar;
+        message BazBah {
+            optional int32 val = 1;
+        }
+~~~
+ *
+ * would generate a C type `Foo__Bar__BazBah`.
+ *
+ * - Identifiers for functions and globals are all lowercase, with camel case
+ *   words separated by single underscores. For example, one of the function
+ *   prototypes generated by `protoc-c` for the above example:
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+Foo__Bar__BazBah *
+       foo__bar__baz_bah__unpack
+                     (ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator,
+                      size_t               len,
+                      const uint8_t       *data);
+~~~
+ *
+ * - Identifiers for enum values contain an uppercase prefix which embeds the
+ *   package name and the enum type name.
+ *
+ * - A double underscore is used to separate further components of identifier
+ *   names.
+ *
+ * For example, in the name of the unpack function above, the package name
+ * `foo.bar` has become `foo__bar`, the message name BazBah has become
+ * `baz_bah`, and the method name is `unpack`. These are all joined with double
+ * underscores to form the C identifier `foo__bar__baz_bah__unpack`.
+ *
+ * We also generate descriptor objects for messages and enums. These are
+ * declared in the `.pb-c.h` files:
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+extern const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor foo__bar__baz_bah__descriptor;
+~~~
+ *
+ * The message structures all begin with `ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *` which is
+ * sufficient to allow them to be cast to `ProtobufCMessage`.
+ *
+ * For each message defined in a `.proto` file, we generate a number of
+ * functions. Each function name contains a prefix based on the package name and
+ * message name in order to make it a unique C identifier.
+ *
+ * - `unpack()`. Unpacks data for a particular message format. Note that the
+ *   `allocator` parameter is usually `NULL` to indicate that the system's
+ *   `malloc()` and `free()` functions should be used for dynamically allocating
+ *   memory.
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+Foo__Bar__BazBah *
+       foo__bar__baz_bah__unpack
+                     (ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator,
+                      size_t               len,
+                      const uint8_t       *data);
+~~~
+ *
+ * - `free_unpacked()`. Frees a message object obtained with the `unpack()`
+ *   method.
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+void   foo__bar__baz_bah__free_unpacked
+                     (Foo__Bar__BazBah *message,
+                      ProtobufCAllocator *allocator);
+~~~
+ *
+ * - `get_packed_size()`. Calculates the length in bytes of the serialized
+ *   representation of the message object.
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+size_t foo__bar__baz_bah__get_packed_size
+                     (const Foo__Bar__BazBah   *message);
+~~~
+ *
+ * - `pack()`. Pack a message object into a preallocated buffer. Assumes that
+ *   the buffer is large enough. (Use `get_packed_size()` first.)
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+size_t foo__bar__baz_bah__pack
+                     (const Foo__Bar__BazBah   *message,
+                      uint8_t             *out);
+~~~
+ *
+ * - `pack_to_buffer()`. Packs a message into a "virtual buffer". This is an
+ *   object which defines an "append bytes" callback to consume data as it is
+ *   serialized.
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+size_t foo__bar__baz_bah__pack_to_buffer
+                     (const Foo__Bar__BazBah   *message,
+                      ProtobufCBuffer     *buffer);
+~~~
+ *
+ * \page pack Packing and unpacking messages
+ *
+ * To pack a message, first compute the packed size of the message with
+ * protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(), then allocate a buffer of at least
+ * that size, then call protobuf_c_message_pack().
+ *
+ * Alternatively, a message can be serialized without calculating the final size
+ * first. Use the protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer() function and provide a
+ * ProtobufCBuffer object which implements an "append" method that consumes
+ * data.
+ *
+ * To unpack a message, call the protobuf_c_message_unpack() function. The
+ * result can be cast to an object of the type that matches the descriptor for
+ * the message.
+ *
+ * The result of unpacking a message should be freed with
+ * protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked().
+ */
 
-#include <stddef.h>
+#ifndef PROTOBUF_C_H
+#define PROTOBUF_C_H
+
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <limits.h>
-#include "libgadu.h"
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
-# define PROTOBUF_C_BEGIN_DECLS    extern "C" {
-# define PROTOBUF_C_END_DECLS      }
+# define PROTOBUF_C__BEGIN_DECLS	extern "C" {
+# define PROTOBUF_C__END_DECLS		}
 #else
-# define PROTOBUF_C_BEGIN_DECLS
-# define PROTOBUF_C_END_DECLS
+# define PROTOBUF_C__BEGIN_DECLS
+# define PROTOBUF_C__END_DECLS
 #endif
 
-#if !defined(PROTOBUF_C_NO_DEPRECATED) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1))
-#define PROTOBUF_C_DEPRECATED __attribute__((__deprecated__))
+PROTOBUF_C__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PROTOBUF_C_USE_SHARED_LIB)
+# ifdef PROTOBUF_C_EXPORT
+#  define PROTOBUF_C__API __declspec(dllexport)
+# else
+#  define PROTOBUF_C__API __declspec(dllimport)
+# endif
 #else
-#define PROTOBUF_C_DEPRECATED
+# define PROTOBUF_C__API
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(PROTOBUF_C__NO_DEPRECATED) && \
+	((__GNUC__ > 3) || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1))
+# define PROTOBUF_C__DEPRECATED __attribute__((__deprecated__))
+#else
+# define PROTOBUF_C__DEPRECATED
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PROTOBUF_C__FORCE_ENUM_TO_BE_INT_SIZE
+ #define PROTOBUF_C__FORCE_ENUM_TO_BE_INT_SIZE(enum_name) \
+  , _##enum_name##_IS_INT_SIZE = INT_MAX
 #endif
 
-/* The version of protobuf-c you are compiling against. */
-#define PROTOBUF_C_MAJOR                0
-#define PROTOBUF_C_MINOR                14
+#define PROTOBUF_C__SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC    0x14159bc3
+#define PROTOBUF_C__MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC    0x28aaeef9
+#define PROTOBUF_C__ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC       0x114315af
 
-/* The version of protobuf-c you are linking against. */
-extern unsigned protobuf_c_major;
-extern unsigned protobuf_c_minor;
+/**
+ * \defgroup api Public API
+ *
+ * This is the public API for `libprotobuf-c`. These interfaces are stable and
+ * subject to Semantic Versioning guarantees.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Values for the `flags` word in `ProtobufCFieldDescriptor`.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	/** Set if the field is repeated and marked with the `packed` option. */
+	PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_PACKED		= (1 << 0),
+
+	/** Set if the field is marked with the `deprecated` option. */
+	PROTOBUF_C_FIELD_FLAG_DEPRECATED	= (1 << 1),
+} ProtobufCFieldFlag;
 
-#define PROTOBUF_C_API
-
-PROTOBUF_C_BEGIN_DECLS
+/**
+ * Message field rules.
+ *
+ * \see [Defining A Message Type] in the Protocol Buffers documentation.
+ *
+ * [Defining A Message Type]:
+ *      https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/proto#simple
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	/** A well-formed message must have exactly one of this field. */
+	PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
 
-typedef enum
-{
-  PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED,
-  PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
-  PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED
+	/**
+	 * A well-formed message can have zero or one of this field (but not
+	 * more than one).
+	 */
+	PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_OPTIONAL,
+
+	/**
+	 * This field can be repeated any number of times (including zero) in a
+	 * well-formed message. The order of the repeated values will be
+	 * preserved.
+	 */
+	PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REPEATED,
 } ProtobufCLabel;
 
-typedef enum
-{
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,
-  //PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_GROUP,          // NOT SUPPORTED
-  PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE,
+/**
+ * Field value types.
+ *
+ * \see [Scalar Value Types] in the Protocol Buffers documentation.
+ *
+ * [Scalar Value Types]:
+ *      https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/proto#scalar
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT32,      /**< int32 */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT32,     /**< signed int32 */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED32,   /**< signed int32 (4 bytes) */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_INT64,      /**< int64 */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SINT64,     /**< signed int64 */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_SFIXED64,   /**< signed int64 (8 bytes) */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT32,     /**< unsigned int32 */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED32,    /**< unsigned int32 (4 bytes) */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_UINT64,     /**< unsigned int64 */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FIXED64,    /**< unsigned int64 (8 bytes) */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_FLOAT,      /**< float */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_DOUBLE,     /**< double */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BOOL,       /**< boolean */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM,       /**< enumerated type */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_STRING,     /**< UTF-8 or ASCII string */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_BYTES,      /**< arbitrary byte sequence */
+	PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE,    /**< nested message */
 } ProtobufCType;
 
+/**
+ * Field wire types.
+ *
+ * \see [Message Structure] in the Protocol Buffers documentation.
+ *
+ * [Message Structure]:
+ *      https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/encoding#structure
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT = 0,
+	PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT = 1,
+	PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED = 2,
+	/* "Start group" and "end group" wire types are unsupported. */
+	PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT = 5,
+} ProtobufCWireType;
 
-typedef int protobuf_c_boolean;
-#define PROTOBUF_C_OFFSETOF(struct, member) offsetof(struct, member)
+struct ProtobufCAllocator;
+struct ProtobufCBinaryData;
+struct ProtobufCBuffer;
+struct ProtobufCBufferSimple;
+struct ProtobufCEnumDescriptor;
+struct ProtobufCEnumValue;
+struct ProtobufCEnumValueIndex;
+struct ProtobufCFieldDescriptor;
+struct ProtobufCIntRange;
+struct ProtobufCMessage;
+struct ProtobufCMessageDescriptor;
+struct ProtobufCMessageUnknownField;
+struct ProtobufCMethodDescriptor;
+struct ProtobufCService;
+struct ProtobufCServiceDescriptor;
 
-#define PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT(condition) assert(condition)
-#define PROTOBUF_C_ASSERT_NOT_REACHED() assert(0)
+typedef struct ProtobufCAllocator ProtobufCAllocator;
+typedef struct ProtobufCBinaryData ProtobufCBinaryData;
+typedef struct ProtobufCBuffer ProtobufCBuffer;
+typedef struct ProtobufCBufferSimple ProtobufCBufferSimple;
+typedef struct ProtobufCEnumDescriptor ProtobufCEnumDescriptor;
+typedef struct ProtobufCEnumValue ProtobufCEnumValue;
+typedef struct ProtobufCEnumValueIndex ProtobufCEnumValueIndex;
+typedef struct ProtobufCFieldDescriptor ProtobufCFieldDescriptor;
+typedef struct ProtobufCIntRange ProtobufCIntRange;
+typedef struct ProtobufCMessage ProtobufCMessage;
+typedef struct ProtobufCMessageDescriptor ProtobufCMessageDescriptor;
+typedef struct ProtobufCMessageUnknownField ProtobufCMessageUnknownField;
+typedef struct ProtobufCMethodDescriptor ProtobufCMethodDescriptor;
+typedef struct ProtobufCService ProtobufCService;
+typedef struct ProtobufCServiceDescriptor ProtobufCServiceDescriptor;
 
-typedef struct _ProtobufCBinaryData ProtobufCBinaryData;
-struct _ProtobufCBinaryData
-{
-  size_t len;
-  uint8_t *data;
+/** Boolean type. */
+typedef int protobuf_c_boolean;
+
+typedef void (*ProtobufCClosure)(const ProtobufCMessage *, void *closure_data);
+typedef void (*ProtobufCMessageInit)(ProtobufCMessage *);
+typedef void (*ProtobufCServiceDestroy)(ProtobufCService *);
+
+/**
+ * Structure for defining a custom memory allocator.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCAllocator {
+	/** Function to allocate memory. */
+	void		*(*alloc)(void *allocator_data, size_t size);
+
+	/** Function to free memory. */
+	void		(*free)(void *allocator_data, void *pointer);
+
+	/** Opaque pointer passed to `alloc` and `free` functions. */
+	void		*allocator_data;
 };
 
-typedef struct _ProtobufCIntRange ProtobufCIntRange; /* private */
-
-/* --- memory management --- */
-typedef struct _ProtobufCAllocator ProtobufCAllocator;
-struct _ProtobufCAllocator
-{
-  void *(*alloc)(void *allocator_data, size_t size);
-  void (*free)(void *allocator_data, void *pointer);
-  void *(*tmp_alloc)(void *allocator_data, size_t size);
-  unsigned max_alloca;
-  void *allocator_data;
+/**
+ * Structure for the protobuf `bytes` scalar type.
+ *
+ * The data contained in a `ProtobufCBinaryData` is an arbitrary sequence of
+ * bytes. It may contain embedded `NUL` characters and is not required to be
+ * `NUL`-terminated.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCBinaryData {
+	size_t	len;        /**< Number of bytes in the `data` field. */
+	uint8_t	*data;      /**< Data bytes. */
 };
 
-/* This is a configurable allocator.
- * By default, it uses the system allocator (meaning malloc() and free()).
- * This is typically changed to adapt to frameworks that provide
- * some nonstandard allocation functions.
+/**
+ * Structure for defining a virtual append-only buffer. Used by
+ * protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer() to abstract the consumption of serialized
+ * bytes.
  *
- * NOTE: you may modify this allocator.
- */
-extern PROTOBUF_C_API ProtobufCAllocator protobuf_c_default_allocator; /* settable */
-
-/* This is the system allocator, meaning it uses malloc() and free().
+ * `ProtobufCBuffer` "subclasses" may be defined on the stack. For example, to
+ * write to a `FILE` object:
  *
- * NOTE: please do NOT modify this allocator.
- */
-extern PROTOBUF_C_API ProtobufCAllocator protobuf_c_system_allocator;  /* use malloc, free etc */
-
-/* This is the function that our default allocators call when they 
-   run out-of-memory.  The default behavior of this function is to
-   terminate your program. */
-extern PROTOBUF_C_API void (*protobuf_c_out_of_memory) (void);
+~~~{.c}
+typedef struct {
+        ProtobufCBuffer base;
+        FILE *fp;
+} BufferAppendToFile;
 
-/* --- append-only data buffer --- */
-typedef struct _ProtobufCBuffer ProtobufCBuffer;
-struct _ProtobufCBuffer
+static void
+my_buffer_file_append(ProtobufCBuffer *buffer,
+                      size_t len,
+                      const uint8_t *data)
 {
-  void (*append)(ProtobufCBuffer     *buffer,
-                 size_t               len,
-                 const uint8_t       *data);
-};
-/* --- enums --- */
-typedef struct _ProtobufCEnumValue ProtobufCEnumValue;
-typedef struct _ProtobufCEnumValueIndex ProtobufCEnumValueIndex;
-typedef struct _ProtobufCEnumDescriptor ProtobufCEnumDescriptor;
-
-/* ProtobufCEnumValue:  this represents a single value of
- * an enumeration.
- * 'name' is the string identifying this value, as given in the .proto file.
- * 'c_name' is the full name of the C enumeration value.
- * 'value' is the number assigned to this value, as given in the .proto file.
+        BufferAppendToFile *file_buf = (BufferAppendToFile *) buffer;
+        fwrite(data, len, 1, file_buf->fp); // XXX: No error handling!
+}
+~~~
+ *
+ * To use this new type of ProtobufCBuffer, it could be called as follows:
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+...
+BufferAppendToFile tmp = {0};
+tmp.base.append = my_buffer_file_append;
+tmp.fp = fp;
+protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer(&message, &tmp);
+...
+~~~
  */
-struct _ProtobufCEnumValue
-{
-  const char *name;
-  const char *c_name;
-  int value;
+struct ProtobufCBuffer {
+	/** Append function. Consumes the `len` bytes stored at `data`. */
+	void		(*append)(ProtobufCBuffer *buffer,
+				  size_t len,
+				  const uint8_t *data);
 };
 
-/* ProtobufCEnumDescriptor: the represents the enum as a whole,
- * with all its values.
- * 'magic' is a code we check to ensure that the api is used correctly.
- * 'name' is the qualified name (e.g. "namespace.Type").
- * 'short_name' is the unqualified name ("Type"), as given in the .proto file.
- * 'package_name' is the '.'-separated namespace
- * 'n_values' is the number of distinct values.
- * 'values' is the array of distinct values.
- * 'n_value_names' number of named values (including aliases).
- * 'value_names' are the named values (including aliases).
+/**
+ * Simple buffer "subclass" of `ProtobufCBuffer`.
+ *
+ * A `ProtobufCBufferSimple` object is declared on the stack and uses a
+ * scratch buffer provided by the user for the initial allocation. It performs
+ * exponential resizing, using dynamically allocated memory. A
+ * `ProtobufCBufferSimple` object can be created and used as follows:
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+uint8_t pad[128];
+ProtobufCBufferSimple simple = PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_INIT(pad);
+ProtobufCBuffer *buffer = (ProtobufCBuffer *) &simple;
+~~~
+ *
+ * `buffer` can now be used with `protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer()`. Once a
+ * message has been serialized to a `ProtobufCBufferSimple` object, the
+ * serialized data bytes can be accessed from the `.data` field.
+ *
+ * To free the memory allocated by a `ProtobufCBufferSimple` object, if any,
+ * call PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_CLEAR() on the object, for example:
+ *
+~~~{.c}
+PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_CLEAR(&simple);
+~~~
  *
- * The rest of the values are private essentially.
- *
- * see also: Use protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value_by_name()
- * and protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value() to efficiently
- * lookup values in the descriptor.
+ * \see PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_INIT
+ * \see PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_CLEAR
  */
-struct _ProtobufCEnumDescriptor
-{
-  uint32_t magic;
+struct ProtobufCBufferSimple {
+	/** "Base class". */
+	ProtobufCBuffer		base;
+	/** Number of bytes allocated in `data`. */
+	size_t			alloced;
+	/** Number of bytes currently stored in `data`. */
+	size_t			len;
+	/** Data bytes. */
+	uint8_t			*data;
+	/** Whether `data` must be freed. */
+	protobuf_c_boolean	must_free_data;
+	/** Allocator to use. May be NULL to indicate the system allocator. */
+	ProtobufCAllocator	*allocator;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Describes an enumeration as a whole, with all of its values.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCEnumDescriptor {
+	/** Magic value checked to ensure that the API is used correctly. */
+	uint32_t			magic;
 
-  const char *name;
-  const char *short_name;
-  const char *c_name;
-  const char *package_name;
+	/** The qualified name (e.g., "namespace.Type"). */
+	const char			*name;
+	/** The unqualified name as given in the .proto file (e.g., "Type"). */
+	const char			*short_name;
+	/** Identifier used in generated C code. */
+	const char			*c_name;
+	/** The dot-separated namespace. */
+	const char			*package_name;
 
-  /* sorted by value */
-  unsigned n_values;
-  const ProtobufCEnumValue *values;
+	/** Number elements in `values`. */
+	unsigned			n_values;
+	/** Array of distinct values, sorted by numeric value. */
+	const ProtobufCEnumValue	*values;
+
+	/** Number of elements in `values_by_name`. */
+	unsigned			n_value_names;
+	/** Array of named values, including aliases, sorted by name. */
+	const ProtobufCEnumValueIndex	*values_by_name;
+
+	/** Number of elements in `value_ranges`. */
+	unsigned			n_value_ranges;
+	/** Value ranges, for faster lookups by numeric value. */
+	const ProtobufCIntRange		*value_ranges;
 
-  /* sorted by name */
-  unsigned n_value_names;
-  const ProtobufCEnumValueIndex *values_by_name;
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void				*reserved1;
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void				*reserved2;
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void				*reserved3;
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void				*reserved4;
+};
 
-  /* value-ranges, for faster lookups by number */
-  unsigned n_value_ranges;
-  const ProtobufCIntRange *value_ranges;
+/**
+ * Represents a single value of an enumeration.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCEnumValue {
+	/** The string identifying this value in the .proto file. */
+	const char	*name;
+
+	/** The string identifying this value in generated C code. */
+	const char	*c_name;
 
-  void *reserved1;
-  void *reserved2;
-  void *reserved3;
-  void *reserved4;
+	/** The numeric value assigned in the .proto file. */
+	int		value;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Used by `ProtobufCEnumDescriptor` to look up enum values.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCEnumValueIndex {
+	/** Name of the enum value. */
+	const char      *name;
+	/** Index into values[] array. */
+	unsigned        index;
 };
 
-/* --- messages --- */
-typedef struct _ProtobufCMessageDescriptor ProtobufCMessageDescriptor;
-typedef struct _ProtobufCFieldDescriptor ProtobufCFieldDescriptor;
-typedef struct _ProtobufCMessage ProtobufCMessage;
-typedef void (*ProtobufCMessageInit)(ProtobufCMessage *);
-/* ProtobufCFieldDescriptor: description of a single field
- * in a message.
- * 'name' is the name of the field, as given in the .proto file.
- * 'id' is the code representing the field, as given in the .proto file.
- * 'label' is one of PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_{REQUIRED,OPTIONAL,REPEATED}
- * 'type' is the type of field.
- * 'quantifier_offset' is the offset in bytes into the message's C structure
- *        for this member's "has_MEMBER" field (for optional members) or
- *        "n_MEMBER" field (for repeated members).
- * 'offset' is the offset in bytes into the message's C structure
- *        for the member itself.
- * 'descriptor' is a pointer to a ProtobufC{Enum,Message}Descriptor
- *        if type is PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_{ENUM,MESSAGE} respectively,
- *        otherwise NULL.
- * 'default_value' is a pointer to a default value for this field,
- *        where allowed.
- * 'packed' is only for REPEATED fields (it is 0 otherwise); this is if
- *        the repeated fields is marked with the 'packed' options.
+/**
+ * Describes a single field in a message.
  */
-struct _ProtobufCFieldDescriptor
-{
-  const char *name;
-  uint32_t id;
-  ProtobufCLabel label;
-  ProtobufCType type;
-  unsigned quantifier_offset;
-  unsigned offset;
-  const void *descriptor;   /* for MESSAGE and ENUM types */
-  const void *default_value;   /* or NULL if no default-value */
-  protobuf_c_boolean packed;
+struct ProtobufCFieldDescriptor {
+	/** Name of the field as given in the .proto file. */
+	const char		*name;
+
+	/** Tag value of the field as given in the .proto file. */
+	uint32_t		id;
+
+	/** Whether the field is `REQUIRED`, `OPTIONAL`, or `REPEATED`. */
+	ProtobufCLabel		label;
+
+	/** The type of the field. */
+	ProtobufCType		type;
+
+	/**
+	 * The offset in bytes of the message's C structure's quantifier field
+	 * (the `has_MEMBER` field for optional members or the `n_MEMBER` field
+	 * for repeated members.
+	 */
+	unsigned		quantifier_offset;
+
+	/**
+	 * The offset in bytes into the message's C structure for the member
+	 * itself.
+	 */
+	unsigned		offset;
+
+	/**
+	 * A type-specific descriptor.
+	 *
+	 * If `type` is `PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_ENUM`, then `descriptor` points to the
+	 * corresponding `ProtobufCEnumDescriptor`.
+	 *
+	 * If `type` is `PROTOBUF_C_TYPE_MESSAGE`, then `descriptor` points to
+	 * the corresponding `ProtobufCMessageDescriptor`.
+	 *
+	 * Otherwise this field is NULL.
+	 */
+	const void		*descriptor; /* for MESSAGE and ENUM types */
+
+	/** The default value for this field, if defined. May be NULL. */
+	const void		*default_value;
 
-  unsigned reserved_flags;
-  void *reserved2;
-  void *reserved3;
+	/**
+	 * A flag word. Zero or more of the bits defined in the
+	 * `ProtobufCFieldFlag` enum may be set.
+	 */
+	uint32_t		flags;
+
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	unsigned		reserved_flags;
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void			*reserved2;
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void			*reserved3;
 };
-/* ProtobufCMessageDescriptor: description of a message.
+
+/**
+ * Helper structure for optimizing int => index lookups in the case
+ * where the keys are mostly consecutive values, as they presumably are for
+ * enums and fields.
  *
- * 'magic' is a code we check to ensure that the api is used correctly.
- * 'name' is the qualified name (e.g. "namespace.Type").
- * 'short_name' is the unqualified name ("Type"), as given in the .proto file.
- * 'c_name' is the c-formatted name of the structure
- * 'package_name' is the '.'-separated namespace
- * 'sizeof_message' is the size in bytes of the C structure
- *        representing an instance of this type of message.
- * 'n_fields' is the number of known fields in this message.
- * 'fields' is the fields sorted by id number.
- * 'fields_sorted_by_name', 'n_field_ranges' and 'field_ranges'
- *       are used for looking up fields by name and id. (private)
+ * The data structures requires that the values in the original array are
+ * sorted.
  */
-struct _ProtobufCMessageDescriptor
-{
-  uint32_t magic;
-
-  const char *name;
-  const char *short_name;
-  const char *c_name;
-  const char *package_name;
-
-  size_t sizeof_message;
+struct ProtobufCIntRange {
+	int             start_value;
+	unsigned        orig_index;
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: the number of values in the range can be inferred by looking
+	 * at the next element's orig_index. A dummy element is added to make
+	 * this simple.
+	 */
+};
 
-  /* sorted by field-id */
-  unsigned n_fields;
-  const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *fields;
-  const unsigned *fields_sorted_by_name;
-
-  /* ranges, optimization for looking up fields */
-  unsigned n_field_ranges;
-  const ProtobufCIntRange *field_ranges;
-
-  ProtobufCMessageInit message_init;
-  void *reserved1;
-  void *reserved2;
-  void *reserved3;
+/**
+ * An instance of a message.
+ *
+ * `ProtobufCMessage` is a light-weight "base class" for all messages.
+ *
+ * In particular, `ProtobufCMessage` doesn't have any allocation policy
+ * associated with it. That's because it's common to create `ProtobufCMessage`
+ * objects on the stack. In fact, that's what we recommend for sending messages.
+ * If the object is allocated from the stack, you can't really have a memory
+ * leak.
+ *
+ * This means that calls to functions like protobuf_c_message_unpack() which
+ * return a `ProtobufCMessage` must be paired with a call to a free function,
+ * like protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked().
+ */
+struct ProtobufCMessage {
+	/** The descriptor for this message type. */
+	const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor	*descriptor;
+	/** The number of elements in `unknown_fields`. */
+	unsigned				n_unknown_fields;
+	/** The fields that weren't recognized by the parser. */
+	ProtobufCMessageUnknownField		*unknown_fields;
 };
 
+/**
+ * Describes a message.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCMessageDescriptor {
+	/** Magic value checked to ensure that the API is used correctly. */
+	uint32_t			magic;
 
-/* ProtobufCMessage: an instance of a message.
- *
- * ProtobufCMessage is sort-of a lightweight
- * base-class for all messages.
- * 
- * In particular, ProtobufCMessage doesn't have
- * any allocation policy associated with it.
- * That's because it is common to create ProtobufCMessage's
- * on the stack.  In fact, we that's what we recommend
- * for sending messages (because if you just allocate from the
- * stack, then you can't really have a memory leak).
- *
- * This means that functions like protobuf_c_message_unpack()
- * which return a ProtobufCMessage must be paired
- * with a free function, like protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked().
- *
- * 'descriptor' gives the locations and types of the members of message
- * 'n_unknown_fields' is the number of fields we didn't recognize.
- * 'unknown_fields' are fields we didn't recognize.
- */
-typedef struct _ProtobufCMessageUnknownField ProtobufCMessageUnknownField;
-struct _ProtobufCMessage
-{
-  const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *descriptor;
-  unsigned n_unknown_fields;
-  ProtobufCMessageUnknownField *unknown_fields;
+	/** The qualified name (e.g., "namespace.Type"). */
+	const char			*name;
+	/** The unqualified name as given in the .proto file (e.g., "Type"). */
+	const char			*short_name;
+	/** Identifier used in generated C code. */
+	const char			*c_name;
+	/** The dot-separated namespace. */
+	const char			*package_name;
+
+	/**
+	 * Size in bytes of the C structure representing an instance of this
+	 * type of message.
+	 */
+	size_t				sizeof_message;
+
+	/** Number of elements in `fields`. */
+	unsigned			n_fields;
+	/** Field descriptors, sorted by tag number. */
+	const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor	*fields;
+	/** Used for looking up fields by name. */
+	const unsigned			*fields_sorted_by_name;
+
+	/** Number of elements in `field_ranges`. */
+	unsigned			n_field_ranges;
+	/** Used for looking up fields by id. */
+	const ProtobufCIntRange		*field_ranges;
+
+	/** Message initialisation function. */
+	ProtobufCMessageInit		message_init;
+
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void				*reserved1;
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void				*reserved2;
+	/** Reserved for future use. */
+	void				*reserved3;
 };
-#define PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT(descriptor) { descriptor, 0, NULL }
 
-/* To pack a message: you have two options:
-   (1) you can compute the size of the message
-       using protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size() 
-       then pass protobuf_c_message_pack() a buffer of
-       that length.
-   (2) Provide a virtual buffer (a ProtobufCBuffer) to
-       accept data as we scan through it.
+/**
+ * An unknown message field.
  */
-PROTOBUF_C_API size_t    protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCMessage *message);
-PROTOBUF_C_API size_t    protobuf_c_message_pack           (const ProtobufCMessage *message,
-                                             uint8_t                *out);
-PROTOBUF_C_API size_t    protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer (const ProtobufCMessage *message,
-                                             ProtobufCBuffer  *buffer);
+struct ProtobufCMessageUnknownField {
+	/** The tag number. */
+	uint32_t		tag;
+	/** The wire type of the field. */
+	ProtobufCWireType	wire_type;
+	/** Number of bytes in `data`. */
+	size_t			len;
+	/** Field data. */
+	uint8_t			*data;
+};
 
-PROTOBUF_C_API ProtobufCMessage *
-          protobuf_c_message_unpack         (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *,
-                                             ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator,
-                                             size_t               len,
-                                             const uint8_t       *data);
-PROTOBUF_C_API void      protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked  (ProtobufCMessage    *message,
-                                             ProtobufCAllocator  *allocator);
-
-/* WARNING: 'message' must be a block of memory 
-   of size descriptor->sizeof_message. */
-PROTOBUF_C_API void      protobuf_c_message_init           (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *,
-                                             void                *message);
+/**
+ * Method descriptor.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCMethodDescriptor {
+	/** Method name. */
+	const char				*name;
+	/** Input message descriptor. */
+	const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor	*input;
+	/** Output message descriptor. */
+	const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor	*output;
+};
 
-/* --- services --- */
-typedef struct _ProtobufCMethodDescriptor ProtobufCMethodDescriptor;
-typedef struct _ProtobufCServiceDescriptor ProtobufCServiceDescriptor;
-
-struct _ProtobufCMethodDescriptor
-{
-  const char *name;
-  const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *input;
-  const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *output;
+/**
+ * Service.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCService {
+	/** Service descriptor. */
+	const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *descriptor;
+	/** Function to invoke the service. */
+	void (*invoke)(ProtobufCService *service,
+		       unsigned method_index,
+		       const ProtobufCMessage *input,
+		       ProtobufCClosure closure,
+		       void *closure_data);
+	/** Function to destroy the service. */
+	void (*destroy)(ProtobufCService *service);
 };
-struct _ProtobufCServiceDescriptor
-{
-  uint32_t magic;
+
+/**
+ * Service descriptor.
+ */
+struct ProtobufCServiceDescriptor {
+	/** Magic value checked to ensure that the API is used correctly. */
+	uint32_t			magic;
 
-  const char *name;
-  const char *short_name;
-  const char *c_name;
-  const char *package;
-  unsigned n_methods;
-  const ProtobufCMethodDescriptor *methods;	/* in order from .proto file */
-  const unsigned *method_indices_by_name;
+	/** Service name. */
+	const char			*name;
+	/** Short version of service name. */
+	const char			*short_name;
+	/** C identifier for the service name. */
+	const char			*c_name;
+	/** Package name. */
+	const char			*package;
+	/** Number of elements in `methods`. */
+	unsigned			n_methods;
+	/** Method descriptors, in the order defined in the .proto file. */
+	const ProtobufCMethodDescriptor	*methods;
+	/** Sort index of methods. */
+	const unsigned			*method_indices_by_name;
 };
 
-typedef struct _ProtobufCService ProtobufCService;
-typedef void (*ProtobufCClosure)(const ProtobufCMessage *message,
-                                 void                   *closure_data);
-struct _ProtobufCService
-{
-  const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *descriptor;
-  void (*invoke)(ProtobufCService *service,
-                 unsigned          method_index,
-                 const ProtobufCMessage *input,
-                 ProtobufCClosure  closure,
-                 void             *closure_data);
-  void (*destroy) (ProtobufCService *service);
-};
+/**
+ * Get the version of the protobuf-c library. Note that this is the version of
+ * the library linked against, not the version of the headers compiled against.
+ *
+ * \return A string containing the version number of protobuf-c.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+const char *
+protobuf_c_version(void);
+
+/**
+ * Get the version of the protobuf-c library. Note that this is the version of
+ * the library linked against, not the version of the headers compiled against.
+ *
+ * \return A 32 bit unsigned integer containing the version number of
+ *      protobuf-c, represented in base-10 as (MAJOR*1E6) + (MINOR*1E3) + PATCH.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+uint32_t
+protobuf_c_version_number(void);
+
+/**
+ * The version of the protobuf-c headers, represented as a string using the same
+ * format as protobuf_c_version().
+ */
+#define PROTOBUF_C_VERSION		"1.0.2"
+
+/**
+ * The version of the protobuf-c headers, represented as an integer using the
+ * same format as protobuf_c_version_number().
+ */
+#define PROTOBUF_C_VERSION_NUMBER	1000002
+
+/**
+ * The minimum protoc-c version which works with the current version of the
+ * protobuf-c headers.
+ */
+#define PROTOBUF_C_MIN_COMPILER_VERSION	1000000
 
+/**
+ * Look up a `ProtobufCEnumValue` from a `ProtobufCEnumDescriptor` by name.
+ *
+ * \param desc
+ *      The `ProtobufCEnumDescriptor` object.
+ * \param name
+ *      The `name` field from the corresponding `ProtobufCEnumValue` object to
+ *      match.
+ * \return
+ *      A `ProtobufCEnumValue` object.
+ * \retval NULL
+ *      If not found.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+const ProtobufCEnumValue *
+protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value_by_name(
+	const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor *desc,
+	const char *name);
 
-void protobuf_c_service_destroy (ProtobufCService *);
-
+/**
+ * Look up a `ProtobufCEnumValue` from a `ProtobufCEnumDescriptor` by numeric
+ * value.
+ *
+ * \param desc
+ *      The `ProtobufCEnumDescriptor` object.
+ * \param value
+ *      The `value` field from the corresponding `ProtobufCEnumValue` object to
+ *      match.
+ *
+ * \return
+ *      A `ProtobufCEnumValue` object.
+ * \retval NULL
+ *      If not found.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+const ProtobufCEnumValue *
+protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value(
+	const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor *desc,
+	int value);
 
-/* --- querying the descriptors --- */
-PROTOBUF_C_API const ProtobufCEnumValue *
-protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value_by_name 
-                         (const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor    *desc,
-                          const char                       *name);
-PROTOBUF_C_API const ProtobufCEnumValue *
-protobuf_c_enum_descriptor_get_value        
-                         (const ProtobufCEnumDescriptor    *desc,
-                          int                               value);
-PROTOBUF_C_API const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *
-protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field_by_name
-                         (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
-                          const char                       *name);
-PROTOBUF_C_API const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *
-protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field        
-                         (const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
-                          unsigned                          value);
-PROTOBUF_C_API const ProtobufCMethodDescriptor *
-protobuf_c_service_descriptor_get_method_by_name
-                         (const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *desc,
-                          const char                       *name);
+/**
+ * Look up a `ProtobufCFieldDescriptor` from a `ProtobufCMessageDescriptor` by
+ * the name of the field.
+ *
+ * \param desc
+ *      The `ProtobufCMessageDescriptor` object.
+ * \param name
+ *      The name of the field.
+ * \return
+ *      A `ProtobufCFieldDescriptor` object.
+ * \retval NULL
+ *      If not found.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *
+protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field_by_name(
+	const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
+	const char *name);
+
+/**
+ * Look up a `ProtobufCFieldDescriptor` from a `ProtobufCMessageDescriptor` by
+ * the tag value of the field.
+ *
+ * \param desc
+ *      The `ProtobufCMessageDescriptor` object.
+ * \param value
+ *      The tag value of the field.
+ * \return
+ *      A `ProtobufCFieldDescriptor` object.
+ * \retval NULL
+ *      If not found.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+const ProtobufCFieldDescriptor *
+protobuf_c_message_descriptor_get_field(
+	const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *desc,
+	unsigned value);
 
-/* --- wire format enums --- */
-typedef enum
-{
-  PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_VARINT,
-  PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_64BIT,
-  PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_PREFIXED,
-  PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_START_GROUP,     /* unsupported */
-  PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_END_GROUP,       /* unsupported */
-  PROTOBUF_C_WIRE_TYPE_32BIT
-} ProtobufCWireType;
+/**
+ * Determine the number of bytes required to store the serialised message.
+ *
+ * \param message
+ *      The message object to serialise.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+size_t
+protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size(const ProtobufCMessage *message);
 
-/* --- unknown message fields --- */
-struct _ProtobufCMessageUnknownField
-{
-  uint32_t tag;
-  ProtobufCWireType wire_type;
-  size_t len;
-  uint8_t *data;
-};
+/**
+ * Serialise a message from its in-memory representation.
+ *
+ * This function stores the serialised bytes of the message in a pre-allocated
+ * buffer.
+ *
+ * \param message
+ *      The message object to serialise.
+ * \param[out] out
+ *      Buffer to store the bytes of the serialised message. This buffer must
+ *      have enough space to store the packed message. Use
+ *      protobuf_c_message_get_packed_size() to determine the number of bytes
+ *      required.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes stored in `out`.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+size_t
+protobuf_c_message_pack(const ProtobufCMessage *message, uint8_t *out);
 
-/* --- extra (superfluous) api:  trivial buffer --- */
-typedef struct _ProtobufCBufferSimple ProtobufCBufferSimple;
-struct _ProtobufCBufferSimple
-{
-  ProtobufCBuffer base;
-  size_t alloced;
-  size_t len;
-  uint8_t *data;
-  protobuf_c_boolean must_free_data;
-};
-#define PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_INIT(array_of_bytes) \
-{ { protobuf_c_buffer_simple_append }, \
-  sizeof(array_of_bytes), 0, (array_of_bytes), 0 }
-#define PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_CLEAR(simp_buf) \
-  do { if ((simp_buf)->must_free_data) \
-         protobuf_c_default_allocator.free (&protobuf_c_default_allocator.allocator_data, (simp_buf)->data); } while (0)
-
+/**
+ * Serialise a message from its in-memory representation to a virtual buffer.
+ *
+ * This function calls the `append` method of a `ProtobufCBuffer` object to
+ * consume the bytes generated by the serialiser.
+ *
+ * \param message
+ *      The message object to serialise.
+ * \param buffer
+ *      The virtual buffer object.
+ * \return
+ *      Number of bytes passed to the virtual buffer.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+size_t
+protobuf_c_message_pack_to_buffer(
+	const ProtobufCMessage *message,
+	ProtobufCBuffer *buffer);
 
-typedef enum
-{
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_INT32,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_UINT32,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_INT64,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_UINT64,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_FLOAT,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_DOUBLE,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_BOOL,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_ENUM,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_STRING,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_BYTES,
-  PROTOBUF_C_CTYPE_MESSAGE,
-} ProtobufCCType;
-
-extern ProtobufCCType protobuf_c_type_to_ctype (ProtobufCType type);
-#define protobuf_c_type_to_ctype(type) \
-  ((ProtobufCCType)(protobuf_c_type_to_ctype_array[(type)]))
-
-/* ====== private ====== */
+/**
+ * Unpack a serialised message into an in-memory representation.
+ *
+ * \param descriptor
+ *      The message descriptor.
+ * \param allocator
+ *      `ProtobufCAllocator` to use for memory allocation. May be NULL to
+ *      specify the default allocator.
+ * \param len
+ *      Length in bytes of the serialised message.
+ * \param data
+ *      Pointer to the serialised message.
+ * \return
+ *      An unpacked message object.
+ * \retval NULL
+ *      If an error occurred during unpacking.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+ProtobufCMessage *
+protobuf_c_message_unpack(
+	const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *descriptor,
+	ProtobufCAllocator *allocator,
+	size_t len,
+	const uint8_t *data);
 
-/* A little enum helper macro:  this will ensure that your
-   enum's size is sizeof(int).  In protobuf, it need not
-   be larger than 32-bits.
- 
-   This is written assuming it is appended to a list w/o a tail comma. */
-#ifndef _PROTOBUF_C_FORCE_ENUM_TO_BE_INT_SIZE
-  #define _PROTOBUF_C_FORCE_ENUM_TO_BE_INT_SIZE(enum_name) \
-    , _##enum_name##_IS_INT_SIZE = INT_MAX
-#endif
-
-/* === needs to be declared for the PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_INIT macro === */
+/**
+ * Free an unpacked message object.
+ *
+ * This function should be used to deallocate the memory used by a call to
+ * protobuf_c_message_unpack().
+ *
+ * \param message
+ *      The message object to free.
+ * \param allocator
+ *      `ProtobufCAllocator` to use for memory deallocation. May be NULL to
+ *      specify the default allocator.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+void
+protobuf_c_message_free_unpacked(
+	ProtobufCMessage *message,
+	ProtobufCAllocator *allocator);
 
-void protobuf_c_buffer_simple_append (ProtobufCBuffer *buffer,
-                                      size_t           len,
-                                      const unsigned char *data);
+/**
+ * Check the validity of a message object.
+ *
+ * Makes sure all required fields (`PROTOBUF_C_LABEL_REQUIRED`) are present.
+ * Recursively checks nested messages.
+ *
+ * \retval TRUE
+ *      Message is valid.
+ * \retval FALSE
+ *      Message is invalid.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+protobuf_c_boolean
+protobuf_c_message_check(const ProtobufCMessage *);
 
-/* === stuff which needs to be declared for use in the generated code === */
+/** Message initialiser. */
+#define PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_INIT(descriptor) { descriptor, 0, NULL }
 
-struct _ProtobufCEnumValueIndex
-{
-  const char *name;
-  unsigned index;               /* into values[] array */
-};
+/**
+ * Initialise a message object from a message descriptor.
+ *
+ * \param descriptor
+ *      Message descriptor.
+ * \param message
+ *      Allocated block of memory of size `descriptor->sizeof_message`.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+void
+protobuf_c_message_init(
+	const ProtobufCMessageDescriptor *descriptor,
+	void *message);
+
+/**
+ * Free a service.
+ *
+ * \param service
+ *      The service object to free.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+void
+protobuf_c_service_destroy(ProtobufCService *service);
 
-/* IntRange: helper structure for optimizing
-     int => index lookups
-   in the case where the keys are mostly consecutive values,
-   as they presumably are for enums and fields.
+/**
+ * Look up a `ProtobufCMethodDescriptor` by name.
+ *
+ * \param desc
+ *      Service descriptor.
+ * \param name
+ *      Name of the method.
+ *
+ * \return
+ *      A `ProtobufCMethodDescriptor` object.
+ * \retval NULL
+ *      If not found.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+const ProtobufCMethodDescriptor *
+protobuf_c_service_descriptor_get_method_by_name(
+	const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *desc,
+	const char *name);
 
-   The data structures assumes that the values in the original
-   array are sorted */
-struct _ProtobufCIntRange
-{
-  int start_value;
-  unsigned orig_index;
-  /* NOTE: the number of values in the range can
-     be inferred by looking at the next element's orig_index.
-     a dummy element is added to make this simple */
-};
-
-
-/* === declared for exposition on ProtobufCIntRange === */
-/* note: ranges must have an extra sentinel IntRange at the end whose
-   orig_index is set to the number of actual values in the original array */
-/* returns -1 if no orig_index found */
-int protobuf_c_int_ranges_lookup (unsigned n_ranges,
-                                  ProtobufCIntRange *ranges);
+/**
+ * Initialise a `ProtobufCBufferSimple` object.
+ */
+#define PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_INIT(array_of_bytes)                   \
+{                                                                       \
+	{ protobuf_c_buffer_simple_append },                            \
+	sizeof(array_of_bytes),                                         \
+	0,                                                              \
+	(array_of_bytes),                                               \
+	0,                                                              \
+	NULL                                                            \
+}
 
-#define PROTOBUF_C_SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC  0x14159bc3
-#define PROTOBUF_C_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC  0x28aaeef9
-#define PROTOBUF_C_ENUM_DESCRIPTOR_MAGIC     0x114315af
-
-/* === behind the scenes on the generated service's __init functions */
-typedef void (*ProtobufCServiceDestroy) (ProtobufCService *service);
-void
-protobuf_c_service_generated_init (ProtobufCService *service,
-                                   const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *descriptor,
-                                   ProtobufCServiceDestroy destroy);
+/**
+ * Clear a `ProtobufCBufferSimple` object, freeing any allocated memory.
+ */
+#define PROTOBUF_C_BUFFER_SIMPLE_CLEAR(simp_buf)                        \
+do {                                                                    \
+	if ((simp_buf)->must_free_data) {                               \
+		if ((simp_buf)->allocator != NULL)                      \
+			(simp_buf)->allocator->free(                    \
+				(simp_buf)->allocator,                  \
+				(simp_buf)->data);			\
+		else                                                    \
+			free((simp_buf)->data);                         \
+	}                                                               \
+} while (0)
 
-void 
-protobuf_c_service_invoke_internal(ProtobufCService *service,
-                                  unsigned          method_index,
-                                  const ProtobufCMessage *input,
-                                  ProtobufCClosure  closure,
-                                  void             *closure_data);
+/**
+ * The `append` method for `ProtobufCBufferSimple`.
+ *
+ * \param buffer
+ *      The buffer object to append to. Must actually be a
+ *      `ProtobufCBufferSimple` object.
+ * \param len
+ *      Number of bytes in `data`.
+ * \param data
+ *      Data to append.
+ */
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+void
+protobuf_c_buffer_simple_append(
+	ProtobufCBuffer *buffer,
+	size_t len,
+	const unsigned char *data);
 
-
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+void
+protobuf_c_service_generated_init(
+	ProtobufCService *service,
+	const ProtobufCServiceDescriptor *descriptor,
+	ProtobufCServiceDestroy destroy);
 
-PROTOBUF_C_END_DECLS
+PROTOBUF_C__API
+void
+protobuf_c_service_invoke_internal(
+	ProtobufCService *service,
+	unsigned method_index,
+	const ProtobufCMessage *input,
+	ProtobufCClosure closure,
+	void *closure_data);
 
-#endif /* __PROTOBUF_C_RUNTIME_H_ */
+/**@}*/
+
+PROTOBUF_C__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* PROTOBUF_C_H */
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protobuf.h	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protobuf.h	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 
 #include "config.h"
 #ifdef GG_CONFIG_HAVE_PROTOBUF_C
-#include <google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h>
+#include <protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h>
 #else
 #include "protobuf-c.h"
 #endif
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protocol.h	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/protocol.h	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -334,11 +334,6 @@
 	/* char reply[]; */
 } GG_PACKED;
 
-struct gg_pong110 {
-	uint8_t dummy;
-	uint32_t time;
-} GG_PACKED;
-
 struct gg_chat_create {
 	uint32_t seq;
 	uint32_t dummy;
@@ -407,6 +402,7 @@
 
 #define GG_UIN_INFO 0x007a
 #define GG_TRANSFER_INFO 0x00a0
+#define GG_MAGIC_NOTIFICATION 0x009f
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #pragma pack(pop)
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/pubdir50.c	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/pubdir50.c	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@
 		/* jeśli dostaliśmy namier na następne wyniki, to znaczy że
 		 * mamy koniec wyników i nie jest to kolejna osoba. */
 		if (!strcasecmp(field, "nextstart")) {
-			res->next = atoi(value);
+			res->next = value ? atoi(value) : 0;
 			num--;
 		} else {
 			if (sess->encoding == GG_ENCODING_CP1250) {
--- a/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/sha1.c	Sat May 09 14:30:06 2015 +0200
+++ b/libpurple/protocols/gg/lib/sha1.c	Sat May 09 14:56:15 2015 +0200
@@ -153,7 +153,11 @@
     state[3] += d;
     state[4] += e;
     /* Wipe variables */
-    a = b = c = d = e = 0;
+    memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
+    memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
+    memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
+    memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
+    memset(&e, 0, sizeof(e));
 }
 
 
@@ -201,7 +205,7 @@
 
 static int SHA1_Final(unsigned char digest[20], SHA_CTX* context)
 {
-uint32_t i, j;
+uint32_t i;
 unsigned char finalcount[8];
 
     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
@@ -218,7 +222,6 @@
          ((context->state[i>>2] >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);
     }
     /* Wipe variables */
-    i = j = 0;
     memset(context->buffer, 0, 64);
     memset(context->state, 0, 20);
     memset(context->count, 0, 8);
@@ -302,6 +305,9 @@
 		if (res == -1 && errno != EINTR)
 			break;
 
+		if (res == 0)
+			break;
+
 		if (res != -1) {
 			if (!SHA1_Update(ctx, buf, res)) {
 				res = -1;

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