src/protocols/irc/parse.c

/**
 * @file parse.c
 *
 * gaim
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003, Ethan Blanton <eblanton@cs.purdue.edu>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "internal.h"

#include "accountopt.h"
#include "conversation.h"
#include "notify.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "cmds.h"
#include "irc.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>

static char *irc_send_convert(struct irc_conn *irc, const char *string);
static char *irc_recv_convert(struct irc_conn *irc, const char *string);

static void irc_parse_error_cb(struct irc_conn *irc, char *input);

static char *irc_mirc_colors[16] = {
	"white", "black", "blue", "dark green", "red", "brown", "purple",
		"orange", "yellow", "green", "teal", "cyan", "light blue",
		"pink", "grey", "light grey" };

/*typedef void (*IRCMsgCallback)(struct irc_conn *irc, char *from, char *name, char **args);*/
static struct _irc_msg {
	char *name;
	char *format;
	void (*cb)(struct irc_conn *irc, const char *name, const char *from, char **args);
} _irc_msgs[] = {
	{ "301", "nn:", irc_msg_away },		/* User is away			*/
	{ "303", "n:", irc_msg_ison },		/* ISON reply			*/
	{ "311", "nnvvv:", irc_msg_whois },	/* Whois user			*/
	{ "312", "nnv:", irc_msg_whois },	/* Whois server			*/
	{ "313", "nn:", irc_msg_whois },	/* Whois ircop			*/
	{ "317", "nnvv", irc_msg_whois },	/* Whois idle			*/
	{ "318", "nt:", irc_msg_endwhois },	/* End of WHOIS			*/
	{ "319", "nn:", irc_msg_whois },	/* Whois channels		*/
	{ "320", "nn:", irc_msg_whois },	/* Whois (fn ident)		*/
	{ "321", "*", irc_msg_list },		/* Start of list		*/
	{ "322", "ncv:", irc_msg_list },	/* List.			*/
	{ "323", ":", irc_msg_list },		/* End of list.			*/
	{ "324", "ncv:", irc_msg_chanmode },	/* Channel modes		*/
	{ "331", "nc:",	irc_msg_topic },	/* No channel topic		*/
	{ "332", "nc:", irc_msg_topic },	/* Channel topic		*/
	{ "333", "*", irc_msg_ignore },		/* Topic setter stuff		*/
	{ "353", "nvc:", irc_msg_names },	/* Names list			*/
	{ "366", "nc:", irc_msg_names },	/* End of names			*/
	{ "372", "n:", irc_msg_motd },		/* MOTD				*/
	{ "375", "n:", irc_msg_motd },		/* Start MOTD			*/
	{ "376", "n:", irc_msg_endmotd },	/* End of MOTD			*/
	{ "391", "nv:", irc_msg_time },		/* Time reply			*/
	{ "401", "nt:", irc_msg_nonick },	/* No such nick/chan		*/
	{ "403", "nc:", irc_msg_nochan },	/* No such channel		*/
	{ "404", "nt:", irc_msg_nosend },	/* Cannot send to chan		*/
	{ "421", "nv:", irc_msg_unknown },	/* Unknown command		*/
	{ "422", "nv:", irc_msg_endmotd },	/* No MOTD available		*/
	{ "432", "vn:", irc_msg_badnick },	/* Erroneous nickname		*/
	{ "433", "vn:", irc_msg_nickused },	/* Nickname already in use	*/
	{ "437", "nc:", irc_msg_unavailable },  /* Nick/channel is unavailable */
	{ "438", "nn:", irc_msg_nochangenick },	/* Nick may not change		*/
	{ "442", "nc:", irc_msg_notinchan },	/* Not in channel		*/
	{ "473", "nc:", irc_msg_inviteonly },	/* Tried to join invite-only	*/
	{ "474", "nc:", irc_msg_banned },	/* Banned from channel		*/
	{ "478", "nct:", irc_msg_banfull },	/* Banlist is full		*/
	{ "482", "nc:", irc_msg_notop },	/* Need to be op to do that	*/
	{ "501", "n:", irc_msg_badmode },	/* Unknown mode flag		*/
	{ "506", "nc:", irc_msg_nosend },	/* Must identify to send	*/
	{ "515", "nc:", irc_msg_regonly },	/* Registration required	*/
	{ "invite", "n:", irc_msg_invite },	/* Invited			*/
	{ "join", ":", irc_msg_join },		/* Joined a channel		*/
	{ "kick", "cn:", irc_msg_kick },	/* KICK				*/
	{ "mode", "tv:", irc_msg_mode },	/* MODE for channel		*/
	{ "nick", ":", irc_msg_nick },		/* Nick change			*/
	{ "notice", "t:", irc_msg_notice },	/* NOTICE recv			*/
	{ "part", "c:", irc_msg_part },		/* Parted a channel		*/
	{ "ping", ":", irc_msg_ping },		/* Received PING from server	*/
	{ "pong", "v:", irc_msg_pong },		/* Received PONG from server	*/
	{ "privmsg", "t:", irc_msg_privmsg },	/* Received private message	*/
	{ "topic", "c:", irc_msg_topic },	/* TOPIC command		*/
	{ "quit", ":", irc_msg_quit },		/* QUIT notice			*/
	{ "wallops", ":", irc_msg_wallops },	/* WALLOPS command		*/
	{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};

static struct _irc_user_cmd {
	char *name;
	char *format;
	IRCCmdCallback cb;
	char *help;
} _irc_cmds[] = {
	{ "action", ":", irc_cmd_ctcp_action, N_("action &lt;action to perform&gt;:  Perform an action.") },
	{ "away", ":", irc_cmd_away, N_("away [message]:  Set an away message, or use no message to return from being away.") },
	{ "deop", ":", irc_cmd_op, N_("deop &lt;nick1&gt; [nick2] ...:  Remove channel operator status from someone. You must be a channel operator to do this.") },
	{ "devoice", ":", irc_cmd_op, N_("devoice &lt;nick1&gt; [nick2] ...:  Remove channel voice status from someone, preventing them from speaking if the channel is moderated (+m). You must be a channel operator to do this.") },
	{ "invite", ":", irc_cmd_invite, N_("invite &lt;nick&gt; [room]:  Invite someone to join you in the specified channel, or the current channel.") },
	{ "j", "cv", irc_cmd_join, N_("j &lt;room1&gt;[,room2][,...] [key1[,key2][,...]]:  Enter one or more channels, optionally providing a channel key for each if needed.") },
	{ "join", "cv", irc_cmd_join, N_("join &lt;room1&gt;[,room2][,...] [key1[,key2][,...]]:  Enter one or more channels, optionally providing a channel key for each if needed.") },
	{ "kick", "n:", irc_cmd_kick, N_("kick &lt;nick&gt; [message]:  Remove someone from a channel. You must be a channel operator to do this.") },
	{ "list", ":", irc_cmd_list, N_("list:  Display a list of chat rooms on the network. <i>Warning, some servers may disconnect you upon doing this.</i>") },
	{ "me", ":", irc_cmd_ctcp_action, N_("me &lt;action to perform&gt;:  Perform an action.") },
	{ "mode", ":", irc_cmd_mode, N_("mode &lt;+|-&gt;&lt;A-Za-z&gt; &lt;nick|channel&gt;:  Set or unset a channel or user mode.") },
	{ "msg", "t:", irc_cmd_privmsg, N_("msg &lt;nick&gt; &lt;message&gt;:  Send a private message to a user (as opposed to a channel).") },
	{ "names", "c", irc_cmd_names, N_("names [channel]:  List the users currently in a channel.") },
	{ "nick", "n", irc_cmd_nick, N_("nick &lt;new nickname&gt;:  Change your nickname.") },
	{ "op", ":", irc_cmd_op, N_("op &lt;nick1&gt; [nick2] ...:  Grant channel operator status to someone. You must be a channel operator to do this.") },
	{ "operwall", ":", irc_cmd_wallops, N_("operwall &lt;message&gt;:  If you don't know what this is, you probably can't use it.") },
	{ "part", "c:", irc_cmd_part, N_("part [room] [message]:  Leave the current channel, or a specified channel, with an optional message.") },
	{ "ping", "n", irc_cmd_ping, N_("ping [nick]:  Asks how much lag a user (or the server if no user specified) has.") },
	{ "query", "n:", irc_cmd_query, N_("query &lt;nick&gt; &lt;message&gt;:  Send a private message to a user (as opposed to a channel).") },
	{ "quit", ":", irc_cmd_quit, N_("quit [message]:  Disconnect from the server, with an optional message.") },
	{ "quote", "*", irc_cmd_quote, N_("quote [...]:  Send a raw command to the server.") },
	{ "remove", "n:", irc_cmd_remove, N_("remove &lt;nick&gt; [message]:  Remove someone from a room. You must be a channel operator to do this.") },
	{ "time", "", irc_cmd_time, N_("time: Displays the current local time at the IRC server.") },
	{ "topic", ":", irc_cmd_topic, N_("topic [new topic]:  View or change the channel topic.") },
	{ "umode", ":", irc_cmd_mode, N_("umode &lt;+|-&gt;&lt;A-Za-z&gt;:  Set or unset a user mode.") },
	{ "voice", ":", irc_cmd_op, N_("voice &lt;nick1&gt; [nick2] ...:  Grant channel voice status to someone. You must be a channel operator to do this.") },
	{ "wallops", ":", irc_cmd_wallops, N_("wallops &lt;message&gt;:  If you don't know what this is, you probably can't use it.") },
	{ "whois", "tt", irc_cmd_whois, N_("whois [server] &lt;nick&gt;:  Get information on a user.") },
	{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};

static GaimCmdRet irc_parse_gaim_cmd(GaimConversation *conv, const gchar *cmd,
                                        gchar **args, gchar **error, void *data)
{
	GaimConnection *gc;
	struct irc_conn *irc;
	struct _irc_user_cmd *cmdent;

	gc = gaim_conversation_get_gc(conv);
	if (!gc)
		return GAIM_CMD_RET_FAILED;

	irc = gc->proto_data;

	if ((cmdent = g_hash_table_lookup(irc->cmds, cmd)) == NULL)
		return GAIM_CMD_RET_FAILED;

	(cmdent->cb)(irc, cmd, gaim_conversation_get_name(conv), (const char **)args);

	return GAIM_CMD_RET_OK;
}

static void irc_register_command(struct _irc_user_cmd *c)
{
	GaimCmdFlag f;
	char args[10];
	char *format;
	int i;

	f = GAIM_CMD_FLAG_CHAT | GAIM_CMD_FLAG_IM | GAIM_CMD_FLAG_PRPL_ONLY
	    | GAIM_CMD_FLAG_ALLOW_WRONG_ARGS;

	format = c->format;

	for (i = 0; (i < (sizeof(args) - 1)) && *format; i++, format++)
		switch (*format) {
		case 'v':
		case 'n':
		case 'c':
		case 't':
			args[i] = 'w';
			break;
		case ':':
		case '*':
			args[i] = 's';
			break;
		}

	args[i] = '\0';

	gaim_cmd_register(c->name, args, GAIM_CMD_P_PRPL, f, "prpl-irc",
	                  irc_parse_gaim_cmd, _(c->help), NULL);
}

void irc_register_commands(void)
{
	struct _irc_user_cmd *c;

	for (c = _irc_cmds; c && c->name; c++)
		irc_register_command(c);
}

static char *irc_send_convert(struct irc_conn *irc, const char *string)
{
	char *utf8;
	GError *err = NULL;
	gchar **encodings;
	const gchar *enclist;

	enclist = gaim_account_get_string(irc->account, "encoding", IRC_DEFAULT_CHARSET);
	encodings = g_strsplit(enclist, ",", 2);

	if (encodings[0] == NULL || !strcasecmp("UTF-8", encodings[0])) {
		g_strfreev(encodings);
		return g_strdup(string);
	}

	utf8 = g_convert(string, strlen(string), encodings[0], "UTF-8", NULL, NULL, &err);
	if (err) {
		gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "irc", "Send conversion error: %s\n", err->message);
		gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "irc", "Sending as UTF-8 instead of %s\n", encodings[0]);
		utf8 = g_strdup(string);
		g_error_free(err);
	}
	g_strfreev(encodings);

	return utf8;
}

static char *irc_recv_convert(struct irc_conn *irc, const char *string)
{
	char *utf8 = NULL;
	const gchar *charset, *enclist;
	gchar **encodings;
	int i;

	enclist = gaim_account_get_string(irc->account, "encoding", IRC_DEFAULT_CHARSET);
	encodings = g_strsplit(enclist, ",", -1);

	if (encodings[0] == NULL) {
		g_strfreev(encodings);
		return gaim_utf8_salvage(string);
	}

	for (i = 0; encodings[i] != NULL; i++) {
		charset = encodings[i];
		while (*charset == ' ')
			charset++;

		if (!strcasecmp("UTF-8", charset)) {
			if (g_utf8_validate(string, strlen(string), NULL))
				utf8 = g_strdup(string);
		} else {
			utf8 = g_convert(string, strlen(string), "UTF-8", charset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
		}

		if (utf8) {
			g_strfreev(encodings);
			return utf8;
		}
	}
	g_strfreev(encodings);

	return gaim_utf8_salvage(string);
}

/* XXX tag closings are not necessarily correctly nested here!  If we
 *     get a ^O or reach the end of the string and there are open
 *     tags, they are closed in a fixed order ... this means, for
 *     example, you might see <FONT COLOR="blue">some text <B>with
 *     various attributes</FONT></B> (notice that B and FONT overlap
 *     and are not cleanly nested).  This is imminently fixable but
 *     I am not fixing it right now.
 */
char *irc_mirc2html(const char *string)
{
	const char *cur, *end;
	char fg[3] = "\0\0", bg[3] = "\0\0";
	int fgnum, bgnum;
	int font = 0, bold = 0, underline = 0;
	GString *decoded = g_string_sized_new(strlen(string));

	cur = string;
	do {
		end = strpbrk(cur, "\002\003\007\017\026\037");

		decoded = g_string_append_len(decoded, cur, end ? end - cur : strlen(cur));
		cur = end ? end : cur + strlen(cur);

		switch (*cur) {
		case '\002':
			cur++;
			if (!bold) {
				decoded = g_string_append(decoded, "<B>");
				bold = TRUE;
			} else {
				decoded = g_string_append(decoded, "</B>");
				bold = FALSE;
			}
			break;
		case '\003':
			cur++;
			fg[0] = fg[1] = bg[0] = bg[1] = '\0';
			if (isdigit(*cur))
				fg[0] = *cur++;
			if (isdigit(*cur))
				fg[1] = *cur++;
			if (*cur == ',') {
				cur++;
				if (isdigit(*cur))
					bg[0] = *cur++;
				if (isdigit(*cur))
					bg[1] = *cur++;
			}
			if (font) {
				decoded = g_string_append(decoded, "</FONT>");
				font = FALSE;
			}

			if (fg[0]) {
				fgnum = atoi(fg);
				if (fgnum < 0 || fgnum > 15)
					continue;
				font = TRUE;
				g_string_append_printf(decoded, "<FONT COLOR=\"%s\"", irc_mirc_colors[fgnum]);
				if (bg[0]) {
					bgnum = atoi(bg);
					if (bgnum >= 0 && bgnum < 16)
						g_string_append_printf(decoded, " BACK=\"%s\"", irc_mirc_colors[bgnum]);
				}
				decoded = g_string_append_c(decoded, '>');
			}
			break;
		case '\037':
			cur++;
			if (!underline) {
				decoded = g_string_append(decoded, "<U>");
				underline = TRUE;
			} else {
				decoded = g_string_append(decoded, "</U>");
				underline = TRUE;
			}
			break;
		case '\007':
		case '\026':
			cur++;
			break;
		case '\017':
			cur++;
			/* fallthrough */
		case '\000':
			if (bold)
				decoded = g_string_append(decoded, "</B>");
			if (underline)
				decoded = g_string_append(decoded, "</U>");
			if (font)
				decoded = g_string_append(decoded, "</FONT>");
			break;
		default:
			gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "irc", "Unexpected mIRC formatting character %d\n", *cur);
		}
	} while (*cur);

	return g_string_free(decoded, FALSE);
}

char *irc_mirc2txt (const char *string)
{
	char *result = g_strdup (string);
	int i, j;

	for (i = 0, j = 0; result[i]; i++) {
		switch (result[i]) {
		case '\002':
		case '\003':
		case '\007':
		case '\017':
		case '\026':
		case '\037':
			continue;
		default:
			result[j++] = result[i];
		}
	}
	result[i] = '\0';
        return result;
}

gboolean irc_ischannel(const char *string)
{
	return (string[0] == '#' || string[0] == '&');
}

char *irc_parse_ctcp(struct irc_conn *irc, const char *from, const char *to, const char *msg, int notice)
{
	GaimConnection *gc;
	const char *cur = msg + 1;
	char *buf, *ctcp;
	time_t timestamp;

	/* Note that this is NOT correct w.r.t. multiple CTCPs in one
	 * message and low-level quoting ... but if you want that crap,
	 * use a real IRC client. */

	if (msg[0] != '\001' || msg[strlen(msg) - 1] != '\001')
		return g_strdup(msg);

	if (!strncmp(cur, "ACTION ", 7)) {
		cur += 7;
		buf = g_strdup_printf("/me %s", cur);
		buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = '\0';
		return buf;
	} else if (!strncmp(cur, "PING ", 5)) {
		if (notice) { /* reply */
			sscanf(cur, "PING %lu", &timestamp);
			gc = gaim_account_get_connection(irc->account);
			if (!gc)
				return NULL;
			buf = g_strdup_printf(_("Reply time from %s: %lu seconds"), from, time(NULL) - timestamp);
			gaim_notify_info(gc, _("PONG"), _("CTCP PING reply"), buf);
			g_free(buf);
			return NULL;
		} else {
			buf = irc_format(irc, "vt:", "NOTICE", from, msg);
			irc_send(irc, buf);
			g_free(buf);
			gc = gaim_account_get_connection(irc->account);
		}
	} else if (!strncmp(cur, "VERSION", 7) && !notice) {
		buf = irc_format(irc, "vt:", "NOTICE", from, "\001VERSION Gaim IRC\001");
		irc_send(irc, buf);
		g_free(buf);
	} else if (!strncmp(cur, "DCC SEND ", 9)) {
		irc_dccsend_recv(irc, from, msg + 10);
		return NULL;
	}

	ctcp = g_strdup(msg + 1);
	ctcp[strlen(ctcp) - 1] = '\0';
	buf = g_strdup_printf("Received CTCP '%s' (to %s) from %s", ctcp, to, from);
	g_free(ctcp);
	return buf;
}

void irc_msg_table_build(struct irc_conn *irc)
{
	int i;

	if (!irc || !irc->msgs) {
		gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "irc", "Attempt to build a message table on a bogus structure\n");
		return;
	}

	for (i = 0; _irc_msgs[i].name; i++) {
		g_hash_table_insert(irc->msgs, (gpointer)_irc_msgs[i].name, (gpointer)&_irc_msgs[i]);
	}
}

void irc_cmd_table_build(struct irc_conn *irc)
{
	int i;

	if (!irc || !irc->cmds) {
		gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "irc", "Attempt to build a command table on a bogus structure\n");
		return;
	}

	for (i = 0; _irc_cmds[i].name ; i++) {
		g_hash_table_insert(irc->cmds, (gpointer)_irc_cmds[i].name, (gpointer)&_irc_cmds[i]);
	}
}

char *irc_format(struct irc_conn *irc, const char *format, ...)
{
	GString *string = g_string_new("");
	char *tok, *tmp;
	const char *cur;
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, format);
	for (cur = format; *cur; cur++) {
		if (cur != format)
			g_string_append_c(string, ' ');

		tok = va_arg(ap, char *);
		switch (*cur) {
		case 'v':
			g_string_append(string, tok);
			break;
		case ':':
			g_string_append_c(string, ':');
			/* no break! */
		case 't':
		case 'n':
		case 'c':
			tmp = irc_send_convert(irc, tok);
			g_string_append(string, tmp);
			g_free(tmp);
			break;
		default:
			gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "irc", "Invalid format character '%c'\n", *cur);
			break;
		}
	}
	va_end(ap);
	g_string_append(string, "\r\n");
	return (g_string_free(string, FALSE));
}

void irc_parse_msg(struct irc_conn *irc, char *input)
{
	struct _irc_msg *msgent;
	char *cur, *end, *tmp, *from, *msgname, *fmt, **args, *msg;
	guint i;

	if (!strncmp(input, "PING ", 5)) {
		msg = irc_format(irc, "vv", "PONG", input + 5);
		irc_send(irc, msg);
		g_free(msg);
		return;
	} else if (!strncmp(input, "ERROR ", 6)) {
		if (g_utf8_validate(input, -1, NULL)) {
			char *tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s\n%s", _("Disconnected."), input);
			gaim_connection_error(gaim_account_get_connection(irc->account), tmp);
			g_free(tmp);
		} else
			gaim_connection_error(gaim_account_get_connection(irc->account), _("Disconnected."));
		return;
	}

	if (input[0] != ':' || (cur = strchr(input, ' ')) == NULL) {
		irc_parse_error_cb(irc, input);
		return;
	}

	from = g_strndup(&input[1], cur - &input[1]);
	cur++;
	end = strchr(cur, ' ');
	if (!end)
		end = cur + strlen(cur);

	tmp = g_strndup(cur, end - cur);
	msgname = g_ascii_strdown(tmp, -1);
	g_free(tmp);

	if ((msgent = g_hash_table_lookup(irc->msgs, msgname)) == NULL) {
		irc_msg_default(irc, "", from, &input);
		g_free(msgname);
		g_free(from);
		return;
	}
	g_free(msgname);

	args = g_new0(char *, strlen(msgent->format));
	for (cur = end, fmt = msgent->format, i = 0; fmt[i] && *cur++; i++) {
		switch (fmt[i]) {
		case 'v':
			if (!(end = strchr(cur, ' '))) end = cur + strlen(cur);
			args[i] = g_strndup(cur, end - cur);
			cur += end - cur;
			break;
		case 't':
		case 'n':
		case 'c':
			if (!(end = strchr(cur, ' '))) end = cur + strlen(cur);
			tmp = g_strndup(cur, end - cur);
			args[i] = irc_recv_convert(irc, tmp);
			g_free(tmp);
			cur += end - cur;
			break;
		case ':':
			if (*cur == ':') cur++;
			args[i] = irc_recv_convert(irc, cur);
			cur = cur + strlen(cur);
			break;
		case '*':
			args[i] = g_strdup(cur);
			cur = cur + strlen(cur);
			break;
		default:
			gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_ERROR, "irc", "invalid message format character '%c'\n", fmt[i]);
			break;
		}
	}
	tmp = irc_recv_convert(irc, from);
	(msgent->cb)(irc, msgent->name, tmp, args);
	g_free(tmp);
	for (i = 0; i < strlen(msgent->format); i++) {
		g_free(args[i]);
	}
	g_free(args);
	g_free(from);
}

static void irc_parse_error_cb(struct irc_conn *irc, char *input)
{
	gaim_debug(GAIM_DEBUG_WARNING, "irc", "Unrecognized string: %s\n", input);
}